• Title/Summary/Keyword: input current distortion

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THREE PHASE PWM AC-DC BOOST CONVERTER WITH UNITY POWER FACTOR (단위 역률로 동작하는 3상 PWM AC-DC BOOST콘버어터에 관한 연구)

  • Chun, Chang-Gun;Park, Sung-Jun;Kwon, Soon-Jae;Kim, Chul-U
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07a
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    • pp.397-399
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    • 1994
  • In this parer, the development of input power factor and the harmonic distortion of line current were showed in the proposed three phase AC-DC converter. We identified that DC voltage in the output terminal has fast dynamic response and has nearly ripple. Moreover, the converter also possesses the regenerative capability which is useful for many applications. The switching frequency of this converter operated with constant in the range of 2KHZ. Finally, simulation and experiment results are presented.

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A New Cascaded Multilevel Inverter Topology with Voltage Sources Arranged in Matrix Structure

  • Thamizharasan, S.;Baskaran, J.;Ramkumar, S.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.1552-1557
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    • 2015
  • The paper unleashes a new idea to arrive at reduced switch count topological structures configured in the form of a matrix for a cascaded Multi level inverter (CMLI). The theory encircles to minimize the number of switches involved in the conduction path and there from acclaim reduced input current distortion, lower switching losses and electromagnetic interference. The focus extends to standardize the number of power devices required for reaching different levels of output voltage from the same architecture. It includes appropriate pulse width modulation (PWM) strategy to generate firing pulses and ensure the desired operation of the power modules. The investigative study carries with it MATLAB based simulation and experimental results obtained using suitable prototypes to illustrate the viability of the proposed concept. The promising nature of the performance projects a new dimension in the use of single phase MLIs for renewable energy related applications.

Improved Direct Torque Control for Sensorless Matrix Converter Drives with Constant Switching Frequency and Torque Ripple Reduction

  • Lee Kyo-Beum;Blaabjerg Frede
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.113-123
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, an improved direct torque control (DTC) method for sensorless matrix converter drives is proposed which enables to minimize torque ripple, to obtain unity input power factor, and to achieve good sensorless speed-control performance in the low speed operation, while maintaining constant switching frequency and fast torque dynamics. It is possible to combine the advantages of matrix converters with the advantages of the DTC strategy using space vector modulation and a flux deadbeat controller. To overcome the phase current distortion by the non-linearity of a matrix converter drive, the simple non-linearity compensation method using PQR power theory are presented in the proposed scheme. Experimental results are shown to illustrate the feasibility of the proposed strategy.

Analysis and Control of Cost-Effective Topologies for Single Phase to Three Phase Power Converter (비용절감형 단상-삼상 전력변환기 구조의 해석 및 제어)

  • Lee, Hae-Chun;Park, Tae-Yeol;Kim, Gi-Taek
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.19
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    • pp.217-226
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    • 1999
  • A single phase to three phase power converter with cost effective and simple structure is proposed. The converter consists of rectifier and inverter. The rectifier is composed of a half wave rectifier, a dc link capacitor, and a current limiting inductor, and the inverter is of only two switches with PWM control. For negative sequence operation the inverter output voltage leads the line input by $60^{\circ}$, and for positive sequence operation the inverter output voltage leads by $60^{\circ}$. We can see that positive sequence operation shows higher output voltage, slight harmonic distortion(2%), and better performances such as high efficiency and high power factor. A mathematical model for system analysis is provided, and specifications for selection and control scheme both for start-up and for steady state are analyzed. comparison and operational limits of positive and negative sequence operation are performed, and simulations and experiments are executed to verify the proposed.

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Fast Intra Mode Decision using Transform Coefficients (변환 계수를 이용한 고속 인트라모드 결정법)

  • Hwang Gyu-Yong;Park Jong-Bin;Jeon Byeung-Woo
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.255-258
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    • 2006
  • In the H.264/AVC standard, intra prediction increases the coding efficiency of intra macroblocks and by applying rate-distortion optimization to each macroblock, it is possible to choose Inter or Intra encoding adaptively. This sort of encoding scheme, however, increases encoding complexity dramatically and causes troubles in practical applications of the real-time mobile environment. In order to decrease the complexity, variety of methods is proposed but most of those take only its current block into consideration for selecting candidate modes which naturally causes degradation in PSNR (Peak Signal to Noise Ratio). The proposed fast intra mode decision finds the candidate modes by analyzing transformed coefficients of neighboring blocks stored in the buffer at the encoder stage of input sequences. We verify this proposed scheme in complexity, PSNR and bit-rate.

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A Study on a Single-Phase Module UPS using a Three-Arm Converter/Inverter

  • Choi Y.K.;Ko T.G.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.987-993
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    • 2003
  • The module UPS can flexibly implement expansion of power system capacities. Furthermore, it can be used to build up the parallel redundant system to improve the reliability of power system operation. To realize the module UPS, load sharing without interconnection among parallel connecting modules as well as a small scale and lightweight topology is necessary. In this paper, the three-arm converter/inverter is compared with the general full-bridge and half-bridge topology from a practical point of view and chosen as the module UPS topology. The switching control approaches based on a pulse width modulation of the converter and inverter of the system are presented independently The frequency and voltage droop method is applied to parallel operation control to achieve load sharing. Two prototype 3kVA modules are designed and implemented to confirm the effectiveness of the proposed approaches. Experimental results show that the three-arm UPS system has a high power factor, a low distortion of output voltage and input current, and good load sharing characteristic.

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A high frequency CMOS precision full-wave rectifier

  • Riewruja, V.;Wangwiwattana, C.;Guntapong, R.;Chaikla, A.;Linthong, A.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.514-514
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    • 2000
  • In this article, the realization of a precision full-wave rectifier circuit for analog signal processing, which operates throughout in the current domain, is presented. The circuit makes use of a MOS class B/AB configuration, and provides a wide dynamic range and wide-band capability. The rectifier has a simple circuit configuration and is suitable for implementing in CMOS integrated circuit form as versatile building block. The characteristic of the circuit exhibits a low distortion en the output signal at low level input signal. PSPICE simulation results demonstrating the characteristic of the proposed circuit are included.

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A Study On the Single Phase SRM Driver of High Power Factor Connection (단상 SRM의 고역률 구동회로에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Jeng-Pyo;Lee, Sang-Hun;Park, Sung-Jun;Ahn, Jin-Woo;Kwon, Soon-Jae;Hong, Soon-Ill;Kim, Cheul-U
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.345-348
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the development of input power factor and harmonic distortion of line current were showed in the proposed single-stage SRM inverter. It is verified from the experiments that the proposed encoder and logic controller can be a powerful candidate for the practical low cost SRM drive.

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Multi-level PWM Inverter Considering the number of Output Voltage level and Current rating (출력전압 레벨 수와 전류정격을 고려한 PWM 다중레벨 인버터)

  • Park, N.S.;Seo, J.J.;Park, S.J.;Kim, K.H.;Cho, S.E.;Kim, C.U.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.659-662
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we proposed the novel hybrid multi-level inverter using combination of the output voltage of transformers to reduce the THD(Total Harmonic Distortion) and improve the waveform of output voltage. The proposed multi-level inverter used the output of transformer which is 1times, 2times, 4times of input of the transformers. So we increased the output voltage from the reduce the number of switching component and transformer. Also, we tested the proposed prototype 15-level inverter to clarify the proposed electric circuit and reasonableness of control signal for the proposed multi -level PWM inverter.

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Harmonics Analysis of Distribution System using PTW (PTW를 이용한 수변전 계통의 고조파 분석기법)

  • 설용태;이의용;김응래;최종문
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.80-86
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes the harmonic analysis method of industrial power systems using PTW(Power Tools for Window). Voltage/current distortion levels and filter at steady state are calculated by harmonic load flow. Special features of its input processes PTW is utilized in order to facilitate creation of new simulation cares. Harmonics at transient state, the filter and the load variation, are analysed to diagnosis the power quality in actual industrial plant model.

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