• 제목/요약/키워드: inlet pressure

검색결과 1,649건 처리시간 0.026초

Inlet Cone Vortex에 의한 500 MW급 발전용 보일러 홴-덕트 시스템의 과대진동 (Excessive Vibration of the Fan-duct Systems in 500 MW Power Plant Boilers Due to Inlet Cone Vortex)

  • 김철홍;주영호;변형현
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유체기계공업학회 2000년도 유체기계 연구개발 발표회 논문집
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    • pp.116-121
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    • 2000
  • During the operation, fatigue failures and cracks of duct plate due to excessive duct vibration occurred in the fan-duct systems of fossil fueled boilers. We measured static pressure variation(pressure pulsation) in the outlet, and also measured vibration at the outlet duct of a centrifugal fan. It was found that strong pressure Pulsation caused by the inlet vortex occurred in inlet vane of centrifugal fan in the middle range of vane opening. Thus, excessive duct vibration is caused by strong pressure pulsation. In this paper, it is shown that the frequency and amplitude of pressure pulsation depend mainly on vane opening and are compared with duct vibration. Also, effective solution for reducing pressure pulsation and vibration are presented.

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선단압력이 틸팅 패드 추력베어링의 운전특성에 미치는 영향 (Effects of inlet pressure build-up on the running characteristics of tilting pad thrust bearing)

  • 이경우;김종수
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, an influence of inlet pressure on the running characteristics of tilting pad thrust bearing is studied by a numerical analysis. The inlet pressure is obtained from the extended Bernoulli equation including the loss coefficient which is varied with the operating conditions. The running characteristic parameters such as the minimum film thickness, the film pressure and the film thickness ratios are calculated for various runner speeds with constant load in particular two pivot positions. The results are shown that the inlet pressure has a large influence on the minimum film thickness and other running characteristic parameters.

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화력 발전용 보일러 Duct/Fan 시스템의 진동현상에 대한 연구 : Inlet Vortex에 의한 과대진동 사례 (A Study on the Vibration Phenomena of the Duct-fan Systems in Fossil Fueled Boilers: Inlet Vortex Induced Excessive Vibration)

  • 김철홍;주영호;변형현
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.82-87
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    • 2000
  • During the operation, fatigue failures and cracks of duct plate due to excessive duct vibration occurred in the fan-duct systems of fossil fueled boilers. We measured static pressure variation(pressure pulsation) in the outlet, and also measured vibration at the outlet duct of a centrifugal fan. It was found that strong pressure pulsation caused by the inlet vortex occurred in inlet vane of centrifugal fan in the middle range of vane opening. Thus, excessive duct vibration is caused by strong pressure pulsation. In this paper, it is shown that the frequency and amplitude of pressure pulsation depend mainly on vane opening and are compared with duct vibration. Also, effective solution for reducing pressure pulsation and vibration are presented.

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사판식 피스톤 펌프 흡입구의 유동 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Flow Characteristics of a Swash-Plate Piston-Pump Inlet)

  • 이정실;전차수
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제20권10호
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    • pp.56-62
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    • 2021
  • In this study, a cavitation occurrence in a piston-pump inlet was investigated by simulating the pressure distribution, according to the inlet shape of a variable-displacement swash-plate piston pump that supplies high-pressure oil to control the hydraulic system of a marine engine. Two types of pump inlets with different shapes were cast into impression models, and the models were reverse-engineered by 3D scanning. Then, the hydraulic-pressure distribution was analyzed through finite-element analysis. The results of the analysis confirmed that cavitation occurs more easily in the inlet with a steeper slope during pump operation because the inlet pressure on the valve plate is lower than that of the other pump with a gentler inlet slope.

The Effects of Injector Nozzle Geometry and Operating Pressure Conditions on the Transient Fuel Spray Behavior

  • Koo, Ja-Ye
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.617-625
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    • 2003
  • Effects of Injector nozzle geometry and operating pressure conditions such as opening pressure, ambient pressure. and injection pressure on the transient fuel spray behavior have been examined by experiments. In order to clarify the effect of internal flow inside nozzle on the external spray, flow details Inside model nozzle and real nozzle were alto investigated both experimentally and numerically. for the effect of injection pressures, droplet sizes and velocities were obtained at maximum line pressure of 21 MPa and 105 MPa. Droplet sizes produced from the round inlet nozzle were larger than those from the sharp inlet nozzle and the spray angle of the round inlet nozzle was narrower than that from the sharp inlet nozzle. With the increase of opening pressure, spray tip penetration and spray angle were increased at both lower ambient pressure and higher ambient pressure. The velocity and size profiles maintained similarity despite of the substantial change in injection pressure, however, the increased injection pressure produced a higher percentage of droplet that are likely to breakup.

입.출구의 압력조건에 따른 보텍스 튜브의 에너지분리 특성에 관한 실험적 고찰 (Experimental Investigation for the Characteristics of Energy Separation of a Vortex Tube at Various Inlet and outlet Pressure Conditions)

  • 유갑종;김정수;최인수
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제13권11호
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    • pp.1149-1155
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    • 2001
  • The experimental investigation on energy separation in a vortex tube has been carried out to sow the effect of inlet and outlet pressures with various working fluids(air,$O_2,\;and\; CO_2$). Those outlet pressure means cold outlet and hot outlet pressure which were set equally. The results showed that the total enthalpy variation became a maximum when the mass flow rate at the cold outlet was a half of the total mass flow rate in the vortex tube (y=0.5). The total enthalpy variation was quite affected by the pressure difference between the inlet and outlet of vortex tube when the ratio of the inlet pressure to the cold outlet pressure remained constant. Although specific enthalpy differences between the inlet and the outlet (both cold and hot outlet) did not noticeably vary with the pressure difference, the specific enthalpy difference between the inlet and cold outlet was dominantly affected by physical properties of working gases.

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평행라인 피봇식 추력베어링의 동특성 해석 (Dynamic Characteristics of Parallel tine Pivoted Pad Thrust Bearing)

  • 이경우;김종수;제양규
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 1999년도 제29회 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, linearized dynamic characteristics of parallel line pivoted pad thrust bearing(hereinafter refer to PLP thrust bearing) was analyzed by perturbation method with inlet pressure. Inlet pressure and excitation frequency irfluence dynamic characteristics of PLP thrust bearing at all operating condition, such as angular pivot position, mass of pad. Therefore, the characteristics is have to analyzed with inlet pressure, excitation frequency, mass of pad and thickness of pad. Otherwise, the analysis is able to estimate the characteristics over or under.

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평행라인 피봇식 추력베어링의 동특성 해석 (Dynamic Characteristics of Parallel Line Pivoted Pad Thrust Bearing)

  • 이경우;김종수;제양규
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.274-281
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, linearized dynamic characteristics of parallel line pivoted pad thrust bearing (here-inafter refer to PLP thrust bearing) was analyzed by perturbation method with inlet pressure. Inlet pressure and excitation frequency influence dynamic characteristics of PLP thrust bearing at all operating conditions, such as angular pivot position, mass of pad. Therefore, the characteristics have to be analyzed with inlet pressure, excitation frequency, mass of pad and thickness of pad. Otherwise, the analysis may be over or under estimate.

대형 틸팅패드 저어널베어링의 패드 입구에서 발생하는 선단압력에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Investigation on the Inlet Pressure Build-Up at the Entrance of a Large Tilting Pad Journal Bearing)

  • 하현천;김경우;김영춘;김호종
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 1993
  • The experimental investigation on the inlet pressure of a large tilting pad journal bearing is studied. The continuous distribution of the film pressure and film thickness are measured along with the shaft speed and bearing load for various flow rates. Considerably large inlet pressure is observed at the entrance of each pad, especially lower pads. The inlet pressure increases with the increase of shaft speed as well as bearing load, but it is almost independent on the folw rate and the oil supply temperature. Because of the inlet pressure, the upper pads always keep up slight wedge film shape which are almost parallel to the journal surface, and spragging is not observed in the upper pads with no preload.

전투기 흡입구 해머쇼크 설계압력에 대한 확률론적 접근법 (Probabilistic Approach for Fighter Inlet Hammershock Design Pressure)

  • 배효길;이훈식;김윤미;정인면;이상효;조대영
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.72-78
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    • 2019
  • 전투기 흡입구 덕트 구조물 설계에 중요한 하중조건으로 흡입구 해머쇼크 조건이 있다. 엔진 압축기 내부유동의 갑작스런 감소에 의하여 큰 압력의 해머쇼크가 발생하게 된다. 압축충격파인 흡입구 해머쇼크 해석을 위한 전통적인 방법은 극단적인 조건들의 조합을(최대 속도, 해수면, 저온 대기) 이용하였지만, 90년대 이후 확률론적 방법을 통해 적절한 해머쇼크 설계압력을 제시한 논문들이 발표되었다. 이를 참고로 본 연구는 한국공군의 비행운용데이터를 활용하여 흡입구 해머쇼크 압력을 확률론적으로 접근하였고, 이를 통해 전통적인 방법 대비 약 30 % 감소된, 흡입구 설계용 해머쇼크 압력을 해석하였다.