• Title/Summary/Keyword: ink layer

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Oriental Black Ink Rendering System (수묵화 렌더링 시스템)

  • Jeong, Kyu-Man;Lee, Seung-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.19-34
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents an automatic rendering system for 3D meshes which generates images in the style of oriental black ink painting. In this paper, we analyze the characteristics of black ink painting and present some requirements for our black ink rendering system. Then we survey the steps used by artists to create black ink paintings. Based on the analysis of drawing steps, we propose a black ink rendering system which reproduces the key features of black ink painting through three sub-systems: the feature line layer, the interior shading layer, and the media layer. The main contribution of this paper is to introduce new methods which generate realistic and natural results very fast while any simulation methods are not used to satisfy real-time performance. We describe our implementation of each of these, and demonstrate our results in the major three styles of black ink painting: the outline style, the spontaneous style, and the outline-spontaneous style. Our system renders 3D models of moderate complexity at interactive frame rates. As a result, we expect that our system can be directly applied to real-time applications such as computer games and virtual environments.

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Advances in Microencapsulated Electrophoretic Ink for Flexible Electronic Paper Displays

  • McCreary, Michael D.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.234-235
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    • 2005
  • True electronic paper displays are being enabled by the development of two core technologies - plastic electronics for display backplanes and electrophoretic ink for use as the imaging layer. Electrophoretic ink developed by E Ink Corporation continues to advance performance along with parallel technology breakthroughs in flexible TFT backplanes. An overview of these advances in the ink imaging material will be discussed with special emphasis of the expected impact on the emerging flexible display applications.

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Effects of Blending Ratio of Pigments on Properties and Printability of the Double Coated Paper (안료의 배합비가 더블 도공지의 물성 및 인쇄적성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Chang-Keun;Lee, Yong-Kyu
    • Journal of Forest and Environmental Science
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 2001
  • The main objective of this study was to investigate effects of pigment mixed with different ratio on the double coated paper. Mineral pigments such as clay and ground calcium carbonate(GCC) as well as hollow sphere plastic pigment were used to evaluate the physical, optical properties and printabilities of double coated paper. The physical properties such as gloss and smoothness, and the printability(ink gloss) of double coated paper were measured to evaluate the effects of the bottom layer on improving the properties of top layer. The data indicated that the usage of hollow sphere plastic pigment for the bottom layer coating improved the surface properties of double coated paper, and that ink gloss was significantly influenced by the structure of bottom layer even when hollow sphere plastic pigment was used for the bottom layer coating.

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Fabrication of TFTs by using Ink-Jet Printing Process with Poly(4-vinylphenol) Bank layer and TIPS-Pentacene Semiconductor

  • Kim, Se-Min;Kim, Min-Jung;Park, Jong-S.;Song, Chung-Kun
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.937-939
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we report electrical properties of OTFTs made by ink-jet printing with polyvinylphenol (PVP) for bank layer and bis(triisopropylsilylenthynyl) pentacene (TIPS-pentacene) for semiconductor. We could achieve better crystallization and surface uniformity of TIPS pentacene by employing PVP bank layer. The OTFT with PVP bank layer exhibited an field-effect mobility of 0.18 $cm^2$/Vs, current on/off ratio of $2.09{\times}10^5$, and subthreshold slope of 0.42 V/decane.

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Development of Debris-free Process using Erasable Ink for Polymer Ablation (폴리머의 어블레이션 시 소거성 잉크를 이용한 잔유물 제거공정 개발)

  • Shin, D.S.;Lee, J.H.;Suh, J.;Kim, T.H.
    • Laser Solutions
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.21-32
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    • 2005
  • The excimer laser ablation of a polymer occurs by the excitation of chemical bonds to energy levels that are above the dissociation energy. In this process, however, fragmented debris is finally ejected explosively by the scission of bonds and accumulates on the material surface. In the present work, a process for eliminating surface debris contamination generated by the laser ablation of a polymer is developed. The proposed approach for removing surface debris utilizes an erasable ink pasted on a polymide. The ink pasted polyimide is ablated by KrF excimer laser. The surface debris ejected from the polyimide is then combined with the ink layer on the polymer. Finally, both the surface debris and the ink layer are removed using adhesive tape or alcohol solvent. The results suggest that the erasable ink method is a simple, low cost, and extremely effective debris eliminating process.

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Study on the efficiency of cleaning Process for Screen printing cleaning (스크린 인쇄 세정에 대한 세정공정 효율 연구)

  • 최성용
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.85-96
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    • 1997
  • The color difference between original and printed copy is affected mainly by ink trapping and optical properties of overprinted ink layer. Since the general expression itself about ink trapping is affected also by the optical properties, the analysis of color difference using the ink trapping only cannot be certain. This study will show a new approaching method for optical analysis of spectral reflectance and the effect of printing sequence on color difference in multi-color overprints under the condition of excluding completely the ink trapping problems by means of using transparent film as a substrate.

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Ink-Jet Printed Oxide Semiconductor Transistors

  • Jeong, Young-Min;Kim, Dong-Jo;Moon, Joo-Ho
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.806-808
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    • 2008
  • We studied ink-jet printing for selective deposition of soluble oxide semiconductor to fabricate transistor. Sol-gel derived ZTO solution was synthesized for ink-jet printable solution. Transistors were produced by printing oxide layer between ITO electrodes. We demonstrated that ink-jet printed ZTO transistors work well and surface treatment significantly influences device performance.

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A Study of CIGS Coated Thin-Film Layer using Doctor Blade Process (Doctor blade를 이용한 용액형 CIGS 균일 코팅에 관한 연구)

  • Yu, Jong-Su;Yoon, Seong Man;Kim, Do-Jin;Jo, Jeongdai
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.93.2-93.2
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    • 2010
  • Recently, printing and coating technologies application fields have been expanded to the energy field such as solar cell. One of the main reasons, why many researchers have been interested in printing technology as a manufacturing method, is the reduction of manufacturing cost. In this paper, We fabricated CIGS solar cell thin film layer by doctor blade methods using synthesis of CIS precursor nanoparticles ink on molybdenum (Mo) coated soda-lime glass substrate. Synthesis CIS precursor nanoparticles ink fabrication was mixed Cu, In, Se powder and Ethylenediamine, using microwave and centrifuging. Using multi coating process as we could easily fabrication a fine flatness CIS thin-film layer ($0.7{\sim}1.35{\mu}m$), and reduce a manufacture cost and process steps. Also if we use printing and coating method and solution process in each layer of CIGS solar cell (electrode, buffer), it is possible to fabricate all printed thin-film solar cell.

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Influence an Oxide Layer Thickness on Resistivity of Cu Conductive Film and Ink-jet Printing of Cu Nanoparticle Ink

  • Jeong, Sun-Ho;Woo, Kyoo-Hee;Kim, Dong-Jo;Lim, Soon-Kwon;Kim, Jang-Sub;Moon, Joo-Ho
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.724-726
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    • 2007
  • We have developed the synthesis method to reduce the surface oxide layer in Cu nanoparticle, which is based on controlling the molecular weight of capping polymer. In addition, we demonstrated how the variation of oxide layer thickness influences the resistivity of conductive Cu film.

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