• 제목/요약/키워드: infrastructure monitoring

검색결과 632건 처리시간 0.031초

실시간 모니터링을 위한 LoRa LPWAN 기반의 센서네트워크 시스템과 그 제어방법 (LoRa LPWAN Sensor Network for Real-Time Monitoring and It's Control Method)

  • 김종훈;박원주;박진오;박상헌
    • 한국전산구조공학회논문집
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    • 제31권6호
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    • pp.359-366
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    • 2018
  • 국내 고도성장기 이후 본격 건설되기 시작한 사회 기반 시설물은 노후화가 빠르게 진행되고 있다. 특히 사고 발생 시 대량 인명 피해로 직결될 수 있는 교량, 터널 등의 대형 구조물들에 대한 안전성 평가가 필요하다. 하지만, 기존의 유선 센서 기반의 SHM을 개선한 무선 스마트 센서네트워크는 짧은 신호도달거리로 인해 경제적이고 효율적인 시스템 구축이 힘들다. 따라서 LoRa LPWAN시스템은 사물인터넷의 확산과 더불어 저전력 장거리통신이 각광을 받고 있으며, 이를 구조건전성 모니터링에 응용함으로써 경제적이면서도 효율적인 SHM 구축이 가능하다. 본 연구에서는 LoRa LPWAN의 구조건전성 모니터링에 적용 가능성을 검토하고 비면허 통신 대역을 사용함으로 인해 발생하는 채널간의 충돌을 해결하면서 대역폭을 효율적으로 활용할 수 있는 채널 기반의 LoRa 네트워크 운영방법을 제안한다.

GIS기반 u-City 도시 인프라 구축에 관한 연구 (A Study on Implementaion of the GIS Based u-City urban Infrastructures)

  • 오종우;오승훈
    • 한국디지털정책학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국디지털정책학회 2006년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.379-386
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this paper is to analyze the implementation of the GIS infrastructure systems for the u-City, GIS base u-City represents spatial information derived fields, such as geographical distribution of the urban boundaries, physical configuration of the urban locations and cultural characteristics of the urban history. These three aspects relate to urban infrastructure systems implementation, urban monitoring center implementation, and spatial database implementation. In terms of the GIS based u-Ci쇼 urban infrastructure implementation systems, the u-City depends on IT contents and spatial features. IT contents are strongly related to IT839 strategy due to the national agenda is "u-Korea". GIS should contribute to u-City construction through the spatial analyses methods. For these methods various GIS functions will guide to u-City's distribution, location, and characteristics of urbanization. The infrastructure consists of road and road facilities, underground facilities, related agencies facilities, dispatch systems, environmental systems, and urban planning. These six units of the urban infrastructures have spatial databases that consist of spatial configuration, such as dots, lines, and polygons in order to draw the spatial distribution of the u-City GIS based u-City urban infrastructure implementation systems should deal with It convergence to generate fusion affects.

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가행광산 지역의 비점오염물질 유출특성 (Characteristics of NPS Pollution from a Coal Mining)

  • 서지연;신민환;원철희;최용훈;정명숙;임경재;최중대
    • 한국물환경학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.474-481
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    • 2010
  • This study was conducted to describe the characteristics of Non-point source (NPS) Pollution discharge from a coal mining area in Korea. The study areas is located on the Dogye site, Samchuk, Kangwon Province Coal Corporation and the Jangsung site, Taebaek, Kangwon Province Coal Corporation. The monitoring system was installed at a drainage channel and water samples and rainfall events were collected during March 2008 to February 2009. The collected water samples were analyzed with respect to SS, BOD, $COD_{Cr}$, $COD_{Mn}$, T-N, T-P, and TOC, respectively. It was observed that the runoff and water quality were largely influenced by mine drainage. Also a significant relationship was observed from the correlation between flow and water quality, flow and NPS. And estimated Event Mean Concentration (EMC), NPS pollution loads were Dogey coal mine and Taeback coal mine respectively. As the study progresses in the future, runoff and pollution loads will be updated.

토석류 재해조사법의 제안(II) (The Proposal of Debrisflow Investigation(II))

  • 정진영;장범수;이왕곤;신창건;박철희
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2010년도 춘계 학술발표회
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    • pp.1366-1375
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    • 2010
  • The damage by Debrisflow is occurring repeatedly recently by influences of abnormal climate changes. To reduce damage of Debris flow, primarily establishes the suitable measures and apply, in order to do that it is important for investigate the actual condition of Debrisflow. However, it is difficult to understand the current situation of Debrisflow phenomenon because the limit of technical development. For the reduce damage by future Debrisflow, have to collect data, analysis and preservation base on real status of Debrisflow disasters. This paper will refer to The Proposal of Debrisflow Investigation development have been applied overseas to the The Proposal of Debrisflow Investigation which already proposed it at these papers with bases. And this paper will suggest currently face objective The Proposal of Debrisflow Investigation to be able to do utilization to a Debrisflow occurrence situation and state and further study analysis(2).

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AWS기반 3G 통합환경센서 모듈을 이용한 실시간 환경 모니터링 시스템 개발 (Development of Real-time Environment Monitoring System Using 3G Integrated Environmental Sensors Based on AWS)

  • 천승만;이승준;윤장규;석수영
    • 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 2018
  • As indoor pollutants such as carbon dioxide and dust mainly affect the respiratory and circulatory systems, there is an increasing need for real-time indoor / outdoor environmental monitoring. In this paper, we have developed a real - time environmental monitoring system using the cloud-based 3G integrated environmental sensor module for environmental monitoring. A highly reliable environmental information monitoring system requires various IT technologies such as infrastructure (server, commercial software, etc.), service application software, security, and authentication. A real-time environment monitoring system based on cloud service that can provide reliable service satisfying these configuration requirements is proposed and implemented. It is expected that this system can be applied to various technologies such as indoor automatic window opening/closing system based on the Internet.

Applications of fiber optic sensors in civil engineering

  • Deng, Lu;Cai, C.S.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.577-596
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    • 2007
  • Recent development of fiber optic sensor technology has provided an excellent choice for civil engineers for performance monitoring of civil infrastructures. Fiber optic sensors have the advantages of small dimensions, good resolution and accuracy, as well as excellent ability to transmit signal at long distances. They are also immune to electromagnetic and radio frequency interference and may incorporate a series of interrogated sensors multiplexed along a single fiber. These advantages make fiber optic sensors a better method than traditional damage detection methods and devices to some extent. This paper provides a review of recent developments in fiber optic sensor technology as well as some applications of fiber optic sensors to the performance monitoring of civil infrastructures such as buildings, bridges, pavements, dams, pipelines, tunnels, piles, etc. Existing problems of fiber optic sensors with their applications to civil structural performance monitoring are also discussed.

WiSeMote: a novel high fidelity wireless sensor network for structural health monitoring

  • Hoover, Davis P.;Bilbao, Argenis;Rice, Jennifer A.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.271-298
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    • 2012
  • Researchers have made significant progress in recent years towards realizing effective structural health monitoring (SHM) utilizing wireless smart sensor networks (WSSNs). These efforts have focused on improving the performance and robustness of such networks to achieve high quality data acquisition and distributed, in-network processing. One of the primary challenges still facing the use of smart sensors for long-term monitoring deployments is their limited power resources. Periodically accessing the sensor nodes to change batteries is not feasible or economical in many deployment cases. While energy harvesting techniques show promise for prolonging unattended network life, low power design and operation are still critically important. This research presents the WiSeMote: a new, fully integrated ultra-low power wireless smart sensor node and a flexible base station, both designed for long-term SHM deployments. The power consumption of the sensor nodes and base station has been minimized through careful hardware selection and the implementation of power-aware network software, without sacrificing flexibility and functionality.

Iterative damage index method for structural health monitoring

  • You, Taesun;Gardoni, Paolo;Hurlebaus, Stefan
    • Structural Monitoring and Maintenance
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.89-110
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    • 2014
  • Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) is an effective alternative to conventional inspections which are time-consuming and subjective. SHM can detect damage early and reduce maintenance cost and thereby help reduce the likelihood of catastrophic structural events to infrastructure such as bridges. After reviewing the Damage Index Method (DIM), an Iterative Damage Index Method (IDIM) is proposed to improve the accuracy of damage detection. These two damage detection techniques are compared based on damage on two structures, a simply supported beam and a pedestrian bridge. Compared to the traditional damage detection algorithm, the proposed IDIM is shown to be less arbitrary and more accurate.

분산 컴퓨팅 환경에서의 제어/감시 시스템 개발을 위한 기반 구조 설계 (A Design of Infrastructure for Control/Monitoring System in the Distributed Computing Environment)

  • 이원구;박재현
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.547-547
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    • 2000
  • Recently, due to the advance of computer, network and Internet technology, control/monitoring systems are required to process the massive data, At the same time, the software development environment uses more and more component-based methodology. This paper proposes the services for the control /monitoring domain. Especially we define domain-specific interfaces and categories to acquire compatibility between products, and implement architecture for lightweight event service. As it is very important to support compatibility between heterogeneous systems, the proposed system provides modules for the web service and communication protocols based on the XML. And as proposed architecture consists of cluster of servers and Windows 2000's NLB service, it can guarantee more stable operation,

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