• Title/Summary/Keyword: infrastructure maintenance

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Suggestion for Maintenances of mesh gabions (돌망태 옹벽의 유지 관리를 위한 제안)

  • Baek, Jong-Nam;Shin, Chang-Gun;Park, Jae-Yuong;Hong, Nam-Gyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2010.03a
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    • pp.1271-1278
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    • 2010
  • 대규모 절토사면 유지관리 시스템 운영간 적절한 장소에 합리적인 공법을 선정하여 시공하는 것은 중요한 일이다. 다양한 옹벽 시공 공법이 있지만 시공성과 경제성을 감안할 때 옹벽의 기능을 최대한 유지하면서 친환경 기술을 접목할 수 있는 돌망태 옹벽은 최근 사면 보강에 빈번히 시공되고 있다. 장기간 그 기능을 유지해야하는 옹벽의 경우는 유지관리가 더욱더 중요한 과제이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 돌망태 옹벽의 시공 및 유지관리 점검에 대한 방안을 사례분석을 통하여 제안하고자 한다.

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Improvement Factors of Promoter Selection Evaluation Criteria for Build-Transfer-Lease Private Participation in Infrastructure Projects (BTL사업의 사업시행자 평가기준 개선 요인 분석)

  • Shin, Hyun-In;Park, Tae-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.310-316
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    • 2006
  • Since 'Act on Private Participation in Infrastructure' were changed in January 2005, BTL(Build-Transfer-Lease) projects of Private Participation in Infrastructure was introduced in the domestic construction market for the purpose of providing public facilities with the public. Selecting the most qualified Promoter should be considered discreetly in BTL projects because BTL projects is for projects with approximately thirty year project life cycle, plan, construction, operating, maintenance and obviously the success of the project totally depends on the capability and role of Promoter. However, score for cost is likely to influence selecting Promoter to take the project. Accordingly, low bid contract with too much competition could decrease the quality of the construction plan and operating plan. Thus, this study did preliminary research and documents on problems of evaluation criteria for selecting Promoter in BTL projects, and proposed improvement factors by doing questionnaire over specialists of each field.

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Study on a How to maintain Agricultural Infrastructure. (농업생산기반 어떻게 정비할 것인가?)

  • Kim, Jung-Kyu;Kim, Hyun-Yong;Moon, Se-Dong;Shin, Su-Gyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.139-155
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    • 2005
  • All these days, we achieved the result of our efforts on agricultural facilities by a huge budget for stable agricultural infrastructure development. But it is anticipated that the cost of maintenance is increased from now on since we've focused on installing facilities(agricultural infrastructures) in quantity more than in quality. Furthermore we are short of efficient management system(S/W) because of active and overall support for facilities expansion(H/W). This study is focus on how to improve our agricultural infrastructure for not only to maintain eco-friendly facilities but also to prepare water shortage era.

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Design and Implementation of the RE Module for Sensor Network Applications (센서 네트워크 응용을 위한 무선 통신 모듈 설계 및 구현)

  • Dong, Sung-Soo;Lee, Chong-Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.60-65
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    • 2006
  • Recently, various ubiquitous networking services are developed and implemented for easy living. In general, new ubiquitous networking services require the new infrastructure including equipments and devices. However, it is difficult to replace existing infrastructure and devices with new ones in the home or office because of cost and maintenance problems. In this paper, we developed small-size web based RF wireless communication systems for sensor network applications. The designed RF systems are implemented using commercial system on a chip (SoC) on existing infrastructure and devices. The developed systems are tested for light control and temperature sensing and they are applied to sensor network training courses for students and engineer as well as various practical applications.

Towards attaining efficient management of berth maintenance in Saudi Arabian Industrial Ports

  • Mohammed E. Shaawat;Abdullah Binomar;Abdulaziz S. Almohassen;Khalid Saqer. Alotaibi;Mahmoud Sodangi;Ahmad Aftab
    • Structural Monitoring and Maintenance
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.25-42
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    • 2023
  • Despite the significance of ports as critical economic infrastructure, the berth facilities usually deteriorate due to heavy loading, unloading, aging, environmental weather conditions, marine growths, and lack of efficient maintenance management. Marine berths require proactive maintenance management to limit deterioration and defects as no berth facility is maintenance-free. Thus, delay in carrying out maintenance work for the marine berths can be devastating to the operational process involving ship entry, loading, and unloading operations. The aim of this research is to coordinate both operations work, and maintenance works that take place inside the berth of a local industrial port in Saudi Arabia, by developing a novel framework that integrates both works without affecting the efficiency and functionality of the berth. The study focused on defining the operational process of the port and identifying the elements with direct and indirect effects. In addition to determining the priority for the entry of ships inside the berth, it also identified the factors involved in designing a framework that included maintenance work as a component of the monthly berth occupancy schedule. By applying a mathematical model, a framework was established, which includes all the important elements of the process. As a result of the mathematical method formulation process, a database was designed that organizes and coordinates the operations of all berths within the port. This creates time to carry out the required maintenance work monthly as well as ease of coordination with the contractors responsible for the implementation of those works.

Development of Uncertainty-Based Life-Cycle Cost System for Railroad Bridges (불확실성을 고려한 철도 교량의 LCC분석 시스템 개발)

  • Cho, Choong-Yuen;Sun, Jong-Wan;Kim, Lee-Hyeon;Cho, Hyo-Nam
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1158-1164
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    • 2007
  • Recently, the demand on the practical application of life-cycle cost effectiveness for design and rehabilitation of civil infrastructure is rapidly growing unprecedentedly in civil engineering practice. Accordingly, it is expected that the life-cycle cost in the 21st century will become a new paradigm for all engineering decision problems in practice. However, in spite of impressive progress in the researches on the LCC, so far, most researches in Koreahave only focused on roadway bridges, which are not applicable to railway bridges. Thus, this paper presents the formulation models and methods for uncertainty-based LCCA for railroad bridges consideringboth objective statistical data available in the agency database of railroad bridges management and subjective data obtained form interviews with experts of the railway agency, which are used to anew uncertainty-based expected maintenance/repair costs including lifetime indirect costs. For reliable assessment of the life-cycle maintenance/repair costs, statistical analysis considering maintenance history data and survey data including the subjective judgments of railway experts on maintenance/management of railroad bridges, are performed to categorize critical maintenance items and associated expected costs and uncertainty-based deterioration models are developed. Finally, the formulation for simulation-based LCC analysis of railway bridges with uncertainty-based deterioration models are applied to the design-decision problem, which is to select an optimal bridge type having minimum Life-Cycle cost among various railway bridges types such as steel plate girder bridge, and prestressed concrete girder bridge in the basic design phase.

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Corrosion-Fatigue Reliability-Based Life Cycle Cost Analysis of High-Speed Railway Steel Bridges (고속철도 강교량의 부식.피로신뢰성 기반 생애주기비용 분석)

  • Jeon, Hong-Min;Sun, Jong-Wan;Cho, Hyo-Nam
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1132-1140
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    • 2007
  • As it recently appears that Life Cycle Cost Analysis may be considered as new methodology for economic valuation of infrastructure many researches have been made to assess LCC(Life Cycle Cost) of each facility based on a reasonable methods. In general, LCC is composed of construction cost and expected maintenance repair cost. And especially, maintenance repair cost must be estimated to enhance the reliability through systematic and reasonable methods. However in Korea, because high speed railway steel bridges are recently constructed no direct statistical data are available for the account of the maintenance cost and then their maintenance characteristics are not linear yet. Therefore, the approach proposed in the paper utilizes a theoretical determination and degradation of the corrosion and fatigue of the bridges based on Rahgozar et al.(2006)'s model on fatigue notch factor considering into the corrosion to incorporate the corrosion effect into the fatigue strength reduction model. And then, the corresponding probability of failure is calculated in terms of the reliability index using S-N curve to formulate the fatigue limit state. Therefore, this paper proposes the minimum Life Cycle Cost through optimum maintenance plan analysis of high-speed railway steel bridges under construction. Finally, this paper reviews the proposed model in oder to confirm the applicability and feasibility by appling it to high speed railway steel bridges under construction

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Slope Maintenance Methods and Problems occurred by Maintenance Negligence (절토사면의 유지관리 및 관리 소홀로 발생 될 수 있는 문제)

  • You, Byung-Ok;Chang, Buhm-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.268-284
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    • 2005
  • 유지관리에 있어서 가장 중요한 것은 예방정비이며 유지관리에 목적 또한 예방정비에 있다고 하겠다. 그러므로 최근의 여러 상황으로 미루어 절토사면의 예방정비라고 측면이 어느 때보다도 강조되는 시기라고 하지 않을 수 없으며 본 논문은 여러 가지 사면의 유지관리 소홀로 발생되는 사례를 통해 유지관리시의 문제점 들을 살펴보았다. 그리고 향후 사면의 유지관리를 통해 붕괴에 대해 적극적 대처방안을 모색하고 유지관리 부서 및 담당자들에게 도움이 되었으면 하고 추후 유지관리에 대한 많은 연구가 이루어졌으면 한다.

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Case Study of Carbonation on Lining Concrete in Vehicular Tunnel as Ventilation System (도로터널의 환기방식에 따른 라이닝 콘크리트의 중성화 사례 연구)

  • Choo, Jin-Ho;Maeng, Doo-Young;Hwang, In-Baek;Noh, Eun-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2005.03a
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    • pp.417-422
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    • 2005
  • The appropriate ventilation system in vehicular tunnel should be the most economical solution with regard to both construction and maintenance. The damages on tunnel lining was affected by formula of ventilation system in long vehicular tunnel. In this study, carbonation, one of main experimental items in precision safety diagnosis, was analyzed by contouring damage area with ventilation system. Considerations of carbonation were also given to the design and maintenance which manage the long-term safety in tunnel.

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Consolidation and Design of Naturally Favorable Irrigation Canals (용수로의 자연친화적 정비 및 설계)

  • Kim, Sun-Joo;Yang, Yong-Seok;An, Min-Woo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.8 no.2 s.16
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    • pp.50-56
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    • 2002
  • In 1980s, studies on the river environment and the management techniques to maintain the quality of water achieved actively. From the beginning of 1990s, the concept considering the river ecology and conservation in urban area have been introduced in Korea. Recently, some environment friendly projects on the rivers have been executed and some are under way. Many small rivers in rural areas have been maintained considering landscape and partly ecology. However until the pilot project named Songsam drainage channel project started in 1998, there were no studies and projects on the irrigation and drainage channels considering environment friendly maintenance. Korea Agricultural and Rural Infrastructure Corporation (KARICO) is going to introduce environment friendly and naturally favorable maintenance technique when the new projects to reform the irrigation and drainage channels are planned. Irrigation channel in O-dong project site in Yeomsan-myeon, Younggwang-gun was designed considering environment friendly consolidation and maintenance.