• Title/Summary/Keyword: information-seeking behavior

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Using Query Word Senses and User Feedback to Improve Precision of Search Engine (검색엔진의 정확률 향상을 위한 질의어 의미와 사용자 반응 정보의 이용)

  • Yoon, Sung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.81-92
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a technique for improving performance using word senses and user feedback in web information retrieval, compared with the retrieval based on ambiguous user query and index. Disambiguation using query word senses can eliminating the irrelevant pages from the search result. According to semantic categories of nouns which are used as index for retrieval, we build the word sense knowledge-base and categorize the web pages. It can improve the precision of retrieval system with user feedback deciding the query sense and information seeking behavior to pages.

An Exploratory Study of Information Search Behaviors of International Students in Korea (국내 거주 외국인 유학생의 정보검색행위에 관한 탐색적 연구)

  • Yoon, JungWon
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.259-277
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    • 2022
  • This study aims to understand international students' web search behaviors. During the experiment, fifteen international students were asked to conduct three search tasks which includes six search questions. Depending on the characteristics of search task, there were differences in search performance and search behavior. It was commonly found that participants with higher Korean fluency showed higher search performance; however, prior knowledge about the search topic did not always affect the search performance. In the search tasks that required navigation through menus and links within one web domain, participants often overlooked the correct answers, even if they were at the webpages containing the correct answer. Also, some participants did not realized that they found wrong answers. For enhancing information seeking behaviors among foreigners in Korea, the followings were suggested: 1) to design websites which are easy for non-native speakers to navigate, and 2) to use social media as a means of interactive communication.

Issue Recognition and Communicative Behavior of Online Public on a Social Issue: An Application of the Situational Theory of Problem Solving on Nationwide Civil Boycott of Japanese Goods (문제해결 상황이론의 적용을 통한 온라인 공중의 사회적 쟁점인식과 커뮤니케이션 행위 분석: 한·일 관계악화에 따른 일본 불매운동 이슈를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Sangyoun;Rhee, Yunna
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.326-341
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    • 2020
  • Based on theoretical background of Situational Theory of Problem Solving(STOPS), we have examined the role of STOPS variables on a group of online public in their issue recognition and communicative behavior on Korea's nationwide civil boycott movement of Japanese goods. Results from 524 survey cases from a Korea's major online community show that two independent variables(Problem Recognition, Referent Criterion) revealed positive in their effect on mediating variable(Situational Motivation in Problem Solving). Situational Motivation also revealed positive in its effect on six dependent variables(Information Forefending, Information Permitting, Information Forwarding, Information Sharing, Information Seeking, Information Attending) of Communicative Behavior. Involvement Recognition and Constraint Recognition revealed positive without proper statistical significance. As a result, study on the case of online public in Korea supports STOPS theory as high-level of Problem Recognition and Referent Criterion effects on Communicative Behavior in positive way via Situational Motivation. Implications from the findings have discussed and proposed suggestions for government public relations and further studies.

A Study on the Relationship Between the Characteristics of the Tourism Information of the MZ Generation's SNS Content, Tourist Destination Reputation, and the Intentions of Traveling Behavior: Focusing on Jeju Special Self-Governing Province (MZ세대의 SNS 콘텐츠 관광정보특성, 관광지이미지, 관광행동의도 간 영향 관계 연구 : 제주특별자치도를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Jong-Hyun;Kim, Woo-Jeong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.9
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    • pp.328-338
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    • 2022
  • This study aims to identify the influential relationship between the characteristics of tourism information of the MZ generation's SNS content, tourist destination reputation, and intentions of traveling behavior with a focus on Jeju Province. To achieve the purpose of this research, this study was conducted on 270 tourists who had recently traveled to Jeju Island after being exposed to characteristic tourism information on SNS within the last year among the MZ generation through a commissioned survey company. A total of 270 results were collected and used for empirical analysis. The results of the research are as follows. First, it was found that the reliability, usefulness, timeliness, and interactivity factors of SNS tourism information had a significantly positive (+) effect on the reputation of the tourist destination. Second, it was found that the reliability, usefulness, timeliness, and interactivity factors of SNS tourism information had a significantly positive (+) effect on the intentions of traveling behavior. Third, it was found that the tourist destination reputation has a positive (+) effect on the intentions of traveling behavior. This study discussed the future tourist destination reputation formation and future behavioral decision process of the MZ generation tourists who are constantly seeking tourist destinations. In addition, the theoretical implications presented in this study were discussed.

A Study on Precise Control of Autonomous Travelling Robot Based on RVR (RVR에 의한 자율주행로봇의 정밀제어에 관한연구)

  • Shim, Byoung-Kyun;Cong, Nguyen Huu;Kim, Jong-Soo;Ha, Eun-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.42-53
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    • 2014
  • Robust voice recognition (RVR) is essential for a robot to communicate with people. One of the main problems with RVR for robots is that robots inevitably real environment noises. The noise is captured with strong power by the microphones, because the noise sources are closed to the microphones. The signal-to-noise ratio of input voice becomes quite low. However, it is possible to estimate the noise by using information on the robot's own motions and postures, because a type of motion/gesture produces almost the same pattern of noise every time it is performed. In this paper, we propose an RVR system which can robustly recognize voice by adults and children in noisy environments. We evaluate the RVR system in a communication robot placed in a real noisy environment. Voice is captured using a wireless microphone. Navigation Strategy is shown Obstacle detection and local map, Design of Goal-seeking Behavior and Avoidance Behavior, Fuzzy Decision Maker and Lower level controller. The final hypothesis is selected based on posterior probability. We then select the task in the motion task library. In the motion control, we also integrate the obstacle avoidance control using ultrasonic sensors. Those are powerful for detecting obstacle with simple algorithm.

Linking Omnichannel Integration Quality and Customer Loyalty in Vietnamese Banks

  • Thu Trang PHAM
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.95-106
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: This study investigates the complex dynamics of consumer behavior in Vietnamese banking omnichannel environments, focusing on the roles of service consistency, service transparency, flow, perceived privacy risk, and loyalty intention. Research design, data and methodology: Using a sample of 422 Vietnamese bank customers, data analysis revealed significant relationships among the variables under investigation. Results: Firstly, service consistency was found to positively influence flow experiences and negatively impact perceived privacy risk, highlighting the importance of uniform service quality across channels in enhancing consumer engagement while mitigating privacy concerns. Similarly, service transparency was positively associated with flow experiences and negatively associated with perceived privacy risk, underscoring the importance of transparent information dissemination in fostering immersive consumer experiences while alleviating privacy apprehensions. Furthermore, both flow experiences and perceived privacy risk significantly influenced loyalty intentions, indicating the pivotal roles of engaging experiences and data security in driving consumer loyalty. Additionally, mediated relationships were observed, demonstrating the interplay between service consistency, service transparency, flow, perceived privacy risk, and loyalty intention in shaping consumer behavior in omnichannel contexts. Conclusions: These findings provide valuable insights for retailers and marketers seeking to optimize consumer experiences and cultivate loyalty in omnichannel environments by prioritizing consistency, transparency, and data privacy protection.

Product Network Analysis to Analyze the Purchase Behavior of Customers (제품 네트워크 분석을 이용한 고객의 구매제품 특성 비교 연구)

  • Choi, II-Young;Kim, Jae-Kyeong
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.57-72
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    • 2009
  • As development of information technologies, customer retention has been an important issue in the competing environment. A lot of researches focus on prediction of the churning customers and seeking their characteristics. However, relationships among customers or products have not been considered in existing researches. In this study, product networks are proposed and analyzed to investigate the differences of network characteristics of products purchased by potential churning customers and those of loyal customers. The product networks are constructed from real product purchase data collected from a Korean department store. We investigated the characteristic differences, such as the degree centrality, degree centralization, and density, of two product networks constructed by potential churning customers and the loyal customers. The results indicate that degree centrality, density and degree centralization of the product network of the loyal customers are higher than those of the potential churning customers. And the promotional products of the department store are resulted to be effective in attracting the loyal customers.

A Study on Improving of Access to School Library Collection through High School Students' DLS Search Behavior Analysis (고등학생의 DLS 검색행태 분석을 통한 학교도서관 자료 접근성 향상 방안 고찰)

  • Jung, Youngmi;Kang, Bong-Suk
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.355-379
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    • 2020
  • Digital Library System(DLS) for the school library is a key access tool for school library materials. The purpose of this study was to find ways to improve the accessibility of materials through analysis of students' information search behavior in DLS. Data were collected through recording of 42 participants' DLS search process, and questionnaire. As a result, the search success rate and search satisfaction were found to be lower when the main purpose of DLS is simple leisure reading, information needs are relatively ambiguous, and when user experiences the complicated situations in the search process. The satisfaction level of search time sufficiency was the highest, and the search result satisfaction was the lowest. Besides, there was a need to improve DLS, such as integrated search of other library collection information, the recommendation of related materials, the print output of collection location, voice recognition through mobile apps, and automatic correction of search errors. Through this, the following can be suggested. First, DLS should complement the function of providing career information by reflecting the demand of education consumers. Second, improvements to DLS functionality to the general information retrieval system level must be made. Third, an infrastructure must be established for close cooperation between school library field personnel and DLS management authorities.

A Study on the Status of Difficult Patrons and the Effective Response Measures of Public Libraries in Busan (부산지역 공공도서관의 문제이용자 실태와 효과적인 응대방안에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Kee
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.121-134
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    • 2013
  • This study investigated and analyzed the status of difficult patrons, and examined the most effective response measures targeted the public libraries in Busan. A survey on 128 people who served to the public libraries in Busan carried out for analysis of problem behaviors of public library users, and brainstorming and AHP method by 9 librarians for seeking of the effective response plan. This study shows that the most effective response ways for difficult patrons is to enact detailed regulations and the appropriate notification and education to the users about the regulations. In addition, education for communication skills to library staffs should be conducted on a regular basis, like as using positive language, listening techniques, the appropriate response techniques with angry users.

A Keyword Search Model based on the Collected Information of Web Users (웹 사용자 누적 사용정보 기반의 키워드 검색 모델)

  • Yoon, Sung-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.777-782
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a technique for improving performance using word senses and user feedback in web information retrieval, compared with the retrieval based on ambiguous user query and index. Disambiguation using query word senses can eliminating the irrelevant pages from the search result. According to semantic categories of nouns which are used as index for retrieval, we build the word sense knowledge-base and categorize the web pages. It can improve the precision of retrieval system with user feedback deciding the query sense and information seeking behavior to pages.