• Title/Summary/Keyword: information technology architecture

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AP-SDN: Action Program enabled Software-Defined Networking Architecture

  • Zheng Zhao;Xiaoya Fan;Xin Xie;Qian Mao;Qi Zhao
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.1894-1915
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    • 2023
  • Software-Defined Networking (SDN) offers several advantages in dynamic routing, flexible programmable control and custom application-driven network management. However, the programmability of the data plane in traditional SDN is limited. A network operator cannot change the ability of the data plane and perform complex packet processing on the data plane, which limits the flexibility and extendibility of SDN. In the paper, AP-SDN (Action Program enabled Software-Defined Networking) architecture is proposed, which extends the action set of SDN data plane. In the proposed architecture, a modified Open vSwitch is utilized in the data plane allowing the execution of action programs at runtime, thus enabling complex packet processing. An example action program is also implemented which transparently encrypts traffic for terminals. At last, a prototype system of AP-SDN is developed and experiments show its effectiveness and performance.

Internet traffic measurement system (인터넷 트래픽 측정 시스템 개발)

  • Jeong, Tae-Soo;Yoon, Seung-Hyun;Yang, Ji-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2001.10b
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    • pp.1585-1588
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    • 2001
  • 네트워크 설계, 관리, 트래픽 엔지니어링 등을 수행하기 위해서는 우선적으로 인터넷 트래픽을 측정하여 품질(또는 성능)과의 관계 및 트래픽 변화 추세 등을 파악하는 것이 필요하다. 그러나 인터넷 트래픽 특성 및 구조로 인하여 한가지 방법으로는 네트워크 상태를 명확히 측정하는 것이 어려우며, 현재까지 목적에 따라 다양한 방법이 개발되어 시도되는 상황이다. 본 연구는 국내 인터넷 트래픽 상황을 지속적이고 대규모적으로 살펴보고자 하는 목적으로 수행되었다. 본 논문에서는 먼저 인터넷의 품질 또는 트래픽 특성 분석을 위하여 사용되는 측정방법을 그 특성에 따라 분류하고 상기목적을 위해 설계된 인터넷 트래픽 측정 인프라를 구성하는 측정 시스템들과 그 특성을 살펴보고자 한다. 특히 본 측정시스템은 네트워크 성능(품질)과 트래픽 규모에 동시에 초점을 맞추어 설계 제작되었으며, 상시측정, 실시간 데이터 처리, 분석 및 실시간 상황판 제공 기능을 갖고 있다.

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CRS and DOS based Context-Aware System architecture for Ubiquitous Computing (Ubiquitous Computing을 위한 CRS와 DOS 기반의 Context-Aware System Architecture)

  • Doo, Kyoung-Min;Kim, Sun-Guk;Lee, Kang-Whan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.501-505
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    • 2007
  • 현재 기술 동향에 따라, 언제 어디서나 통신 및 컴퓨팅이 가능한 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 시스템(Ubiquitous Computing System)을 위해 사용자 및 주변 환경의 상황을 인식하는 기술(Context-Aware Computing System)이 필수적인 요소로 부각되고 있다. 하지만, Context-Aware Computing System을 구현하기 위해서 사용자 및 주변 환경으로부터 입력되는 불확실하거나 모호한 상황정보에 대한 표현과 추론에 대한 연구는 부족한 실정이다. 이를 해결하기 위해 Rule-based System을 기반으로 CRS와 DOS의 개념을 도입하여 상황인식 기술을 SoC로 구현할 수 있도록 새로운 Architecture를 제안한다. 마지막으로는 CRS와 DOS가 Network Topolgy에 적용된 RODMRP(Resilient Ontology-based Dynamic Multicast Routing Protocol)의 예를 통해 그 효용성을 입증하고, Ubiquitous Computing System에서 활용 가능한 방법 등을 제시한다.

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Design of High-Performance Intra Prediction Circuit for H.264 Video Decoder

  • Yoo, Ji-Hye;Lee, Seon-Young;Cho, Kyeong-Soon
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.187-191
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a high-performance architecture of the H.264 intra prediction circuit. The proposed architecture uses the 4-input and 2-input common computation units and common registers for fast and efficient prediction operations. It avoids excessive power consumption by the efficient control of the external and internal memories. The implemented circuit based on the proposed architecture can process more than 60 HD ($1,920{\times}1,088$) image frames per second at the maximum operating frequency of 101 MHz by using 130 nm standard cell library.

The Effect of Cloud-based IT Architecture on IT Exploration and Exploitation: Enabling Role of Modularity and Virtuality

  • Insoo Son;Dongwon Lee;Gwanhoo Lee;Youngjin Yoo
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.240-257
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    • 2018
  • In today's turbulent business landscape, a firm's ability to explore new IT capabilities and exploit current ones is essential for enabling organizational agility and achieving high organizational performance. We propose IT exploration and exploitation as two critical organizational learning processes that are essential for gaining and sustaining competitive advantages. However, it remains unclear how the emerging cloud-based IT architecture affects an organization's ability to explore and exploit its IT capabilities. We conceptualize modularity and virtuality as two critical dimensions of emerging cloud-based IT architecture and investigate how they affect IT exploration and exploitation. We test our hypotheses using data obtained from our field survey of IT managers. We find that modularity is positively associated with both exploration and exploitation whereas virtuality is positively associated with exploration, but not with exploitation. We also find that the effect of modularity on exploitation is stronger than its effect on exploration.

A Research of FS-VDSL Adaptation in Home Network (홈네트워크에서 FS-VDSL 적용방안에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Sang-Jae;Jun Yong-Il;Lee Hyoung-Ho
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.08a
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    • pp.349-352
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we introduce the concept, architecture, and service areas of FS-VDSL specification. We mainly focused on FS-VDSL CPE architecture, which consists of two different types, concentrated architecture and distributed one. We also provide the possibility of CPE adaptation in domestic in-home environment. As a result of our study, distributed CPE architecture is a better candidate to our in-home environment. Another important point of consideration in FS-VDSL adaptation in Korea is the protocol stack of FS-VDSL. Recently, Ethernet-based VDSL technology is more populated than ATM-based VDSL, which is originally adopted in FS-VDSL specification. So, we must deeply think about the modification of protocol stack of FS-VDSL when deploying it in Korea.

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Software Architecture Degisn for Integrated Maritime DGPS Reference Station & Integrity Monitor (해양 DGPS 기준국과 감시국 소프트웨어의 통합을 위한 아키텍처 설계)

  • Jang, Won-Seok;Seo, Ki-Yeol;Kim, YoungKi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.427-429
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    • 2013
  • DGPS Reference Station the national infrastructure generates the DGPS correction information for Differential GPS. Currently, South Korea operates the software based DGPS reference station using the next generation DGPS architecture in order that upgrade the hardware based DGPS reference station. However the software based DGPS reference station proposed by USCG has not changed just a form of its structure but intimate architecture. Accordingly, It can't strengthen the advantages of software based architecture. In this paper, I will propose a new software architecture design that is integrated with DGPS reference station and integrity monitor. This architecture is more simple than existing one so can use the maritime DGPS reference station which is required more simple structure.

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Current Status of DTAQ Information Technology Architecture and Trends of Enterprise Architecture Tools (국방기술품질원 정보기술 아키텍처 구축 현황 및 엔터프라이즈 아키텍처 제품 동향)

  • Lee, Ho-Gyun;Kim, Jung-Soo;Kim, Jae-Woo;Lee, Young-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2008.06b
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    • pp.91-95
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    • 2008
  • 2005년 MND-AF v1.0의 제정으로 시작된 국방 아키텍처 활동은 2007년 범 정부 아키텍처 프레임워크와의 산출물 연계를 위한 v1.2 발표와 함께 새로운 전기를 맞고 있다. 본 논문에서는 국방 아키텍처 활동 소개와 국방 아키텍처 변화에 따른 국방기술품질원의 자체 아키텍팅 활동 정리 그리고 v1.2의 도입과 함께 최근 관심 사항이 되고 있는 ITA/EA 툴의 제품 동향과 도입 사업 추진 시의 평가기준 등을 제시한다.

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A Study on the Model of Information Resource Management Architecture for Government and Public Organizations (국가공공기관 정보자원관리를 위한 기본구조 모델에 관한 사례 연구)

  • Kwon, Moon-Taek
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.77-100
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    • 2000
  • Information technology(IT) has become the fourth major resource available to executives to shape and operate government and public organizations. Government and public organizations have managed the other three major resources for years : people, money, and machine. But today IT accounts for more than 10 % of the budget spent in the Korean government and public organizations. From an information resource management point of view, therefore, data and information, hardware and software, telecommunications networks, information systems personnel and other factors are valuable resources that should be managed for the benefit of the entire organization. This paper studied on the model of information resource management(IRM) architecture for government and public organizations and suggested a new generic model for IRM. The model is consisted of four basic architectures and each architecture includes several factors that should be managed for the benefit of the entire government and public organizations.

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A Study on Korea Government ITA Meta-Model Tailoring for National Defense Architecture Development (국방 관련 아키텍처 개발을 위한 범정부 정보기술아키텍처(ITA)의 메타모델 조정 방안 연구)

  • Jang, Jae-Deuck;Park, Young-Won;Park, Cheol-Young;Lee, Jung-Yoon;Koo, Yeo-Woon;Kim, Yeon-Tea
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.344-354
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    • 2008
  • The ITA meta-model descriptions being promoted by Korean government was developed to build information technology architecture for applications in public institutions. However, the application of this ITA meta-model is not easy because of the complexity and overlapping between classes and attributes which reside in the ITA meta-models. Additionally, the National Defense Architecture is planned for development using the MND-AF. Since the National Defense Architecture must align with the Government ITA for interoperability and consistency, it is crucial the differences in the meta-models between MND-AF and Government ITA must be resolved. This study presents the trade-off results between the meta-models of MND-AF and Government ITA. It also proposes a set of tailored meta-models for use with the National Defense architecture development. The tailored meta-models use an ERA (Element, Relationship, Attribute) data structure that decreases complexity and eliminates the overlapping between classes and attributes.