• Title/Summary/Keyword: information system characteristics

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Identifying Unusual Days

  • Kim, Min-Kyong;Kotz, David
    • Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.71-84
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    • 2011
  • Pervasive applications such as digital memories or patient monitors collect a vast amount of data. One key challenge in these systems is how to extract interesting or unusual information. Because users cannot anticipate their future interests in the data when the data is stored, it is hard to provide appropriate indexes. As location-tracking technologies, such as global positioning system, have become ubiquitous, digital cameras or other pervasive systems record location information along with the data. In this paper, we present an automatic approach to identify unusual data using location information. Given the location information, our system identifies unusual days, that is, days with unusual mobility patterns. We evaluated our detection system using a real wireless trace, collected at wireless access points, and demonstrated its capabilities. Using our system, we were able to identify days when mobility patterns changed and differentiate days when a user followed a regular pattern from the rest. We also discovered general mobility characteristics. For example, most users had one or more repeating mobility patterns, and repeating mobility patterns did not depend on certain days of the week, except that weekends were different from weekdays.

Hybrid Information Hiding Method Based on the Characteristics of Military Images on Naval Combat System (함정 전투체계 군사영상 특성에 기반한 하이브리드 정보은닉 기법)

  • Lee, Joon-Ho;Jung, Ki-Hyun;Yoo, Kee-Young
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.1669-1678
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    • 2016
  • There are many kinds of military images used in naval combat system because various sensors are operated. The military images are displayed, analysed and stored with analysed informations according to the tactical purpose on combat system. These images are used to target detection, analysis and classification. Thus the analysed information and images must be secured, the information hiding methods are the most eligible solutions to get secured informations and images. In this paper, the hybrid information hiding method based on the characteristics of the military images is proposed and the effectiveness is shown by experiments.

A Study on Building 3-D Object Recognition System Using the Orientation Information (방향정보를 이용한 3차원 물체 인식시스템의 구축에 관한 연구)

  • 박종훈;이상훈;최연성;최종수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.757-766
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    • 1990
  • In this paper a new knowledge based vision system using orientation information on each surface of the 3-dimensional object is discussed. The measurement of the orientation information is performed by photometric stereo method. And then the obtained orientations are segmented using Gaussian curvature and mean curvature. A hierarchical knowledge base which is based on the characteristics, shape, area and length of the surface is built up, and then the knowledge based system infers by the condition interprete system (CIS). As the results, an easier and more accurate 3-D object recognition system is implemented, because it uses the characteristics and shapes as units of the surface in the recognition process.

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A Design Method for Dynamic Systems Considering Statistical Properties (동적 시스템의 통계적 특성을 고려한 설계방법론)

  • Yoo, Hong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.373-382
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    • 2008
  • A method to investigate the design variable tolerance effects on the variances of the response, the characteristics, and the performance of a mechanical system is presented in this paper. The Monte-Carlo method has been conventionally employed to achieve such goals. However, the Monte-Carlo method has some serious drawbacks related to the computation time and the consistent solution convergence. To resolve the drawbacks of the method, a method employing sensitivity information is proposed. Sensitivity equations for a mechanical system are obtained analytically by differentiating the multi-body formulation with respect to a design variable. By using the chain rule along with the sensitivity information, the variances of the response, the characteristics, and the performance of a dynamic system can be calculated.

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An Empirical Study on the Determinants of Logistics Information Systems Success (물류정보시스템의 성공요인에 관한 연구)

  • Ok, Seok-Jae
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.159-175
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of the present study is to empirically and theoretically assess the logistics information systems (LIS) success in a quasi-voluntary IS use context. It is important to understand what factors impact the successful use of LIS. The research model is basically based on the framework of IS success proposed by DeLone & McLean(1992) and Seddon(1997). Structural modeling techniques were applied to data collected by questionnaire from 203 LIS users. The results show that user satisfaction play a significant role in influencing the system dependency. The results also revealed that user characteristics is directly affected by perceived usefulness, system quality and information quality, and indirectly influenced by user characteristics.

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Factors affecting relationships between the contextual vareables and the information characteristics of accounting information systems (상황변수들과 회계정보시스템의 정보특성들간의 관계에 대한 영향요인들)

  • 최종민
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.109-125
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    • 1991
  • In this study, it was empirically proved that there is significant congruence relationships between the information characteristics of Accounting Information Systems and the contextual variables of organiational structure, task characteristics, It was also supported that influence factors, such as user participation, top management support, capability of information system personnel and the existence of steering committee have an effect on the relationships.

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Design of the Integrated Incomplete Information Processing System based on Rough Set

  • Jeong, Gu-Beom;Chung, Hwan-Mook;Kim, Guk-Boh;Park, Kyung-Ok
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.441-447
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    • 2001
  • In general, Rough Set theory is used for classification, inference, and decision analysis of incomplete data by using approximation space concepts in information system. Information system can include quantitative attribute values which have interval characteristics, or incomplete data such as multiple or unknown(missing) data. These incomplete data cause tole inconsistency in information system and decrease the classification ability in system using Rough Sets. In this paper, we present various types of incomplete data which may occur in information system and propose INcomplete information Processing System(INiPS) which converts incomplete information system into complete information system in using Rough Sets.

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Characteristics of directly sputtered AI cathode film using twin target sputtering system for OLEDs

  • Moon, Jong-Min;Lee, Sang-Hyeon;Kim, Han-Ki
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.655-658
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    • 2007
  • Characteristics of Al cathode films deposited by using specially designed twin target sputter (TTS) system were investigated. It was found that Al cathode films prepared by TTS were amorphous structure with nanocrystallines due to low substrate temperature and OLEDs fabricated using TTS system have low leakage current density at reverse bias because of effective confinement of energetic particles during sputtering process.

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The Telex Service Characteristics of Maritime Satellite Communication System (해상위성통신 시스템의 Telex Service 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김창호;최삼길
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.121-127
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, it propose channel format, characteristics, call establishment and removal algorithm about the telex services of maritime satellite communication system. It would adapt the propose to a basic technic of internal maritime affairs satellite communication system.

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A Study on an Advanced Identification System of Delivery Service Information Based on RFID (RFID를 활용한 개별화물 배송정보관리 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Shim, Jin-Bum;Han, Young-Geun
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.415-421
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    • 2010
  • Door to door service is a typical method for individual parcel deliveries. In the current delivery information system, a delivery person manually input the information of many delivery results, which causes inefficiency and difficulties of tracking deliveries. This study suggests an enhanced delivery information system which has the following two characteristics. Firstly, a tagged RFID transmits the delivery result information to the main server by just collecting RFID at a place of destination. Secondly, with the characteristics of rewritable method, the collected RFID is to be input new information and tagged to other parcels.

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