• 제목/요약/키워드: information communication technology

검색결과 11,843건 처리시간 0.036초

High-Availability Virtual Communication for Cloud Access

  • Sirisutthidecha, Suthee;Maichalernnukul, Kiattisak
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제10권8호
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    • pp.3455-3473
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    • 2016
  • Cloud computing is a paradigm in which information is permanently stored in servers on the Internet and cached temporarily on clients. Virtual private network (VPN) is the most widely used technology for secure cloud access. Unfortunately, VPN-based cloud services become unavailable when a VPN failure occurs. In this paper, we propose a new scheme to improve the availability of VPN connections against such failures, called high-availability virtual communication (HAVC). Unlike most of the multipath transmission schemes in the literature, the proposed scheme is implemented by using a virtualization technique, and its protocol functions are independent of existing networks - potential clients are not required to modify their applications or operating systems. Simulation results show that the HAVC can not only tolerate VPN failures but also achieve high transmission performance.

Flexible Protocol Reconfiguration for Emergency Communication Systems

  • Zhang, Ji;Li, Hai;Hou, Shujuan
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.18-26
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    • 2011
  • The necessity for services of emergency communication systems to be uninterrupted and reliable has brought forward strict requirements for express software upgrades of base stations. Based on reconfigurability technology, this paper presents a protocol reconfiguration scheme for emergency communication base stations. By introducing the concept of 'local safe state,' the proposed scheme could make the updating and replacement of the protocol software flexible and maintain interactions during the updating procedure to achieve seamless system upgrades. Further, taking TETRA protocol stack and VxWorks operating system as an example, specific processes and realization methods of reconfiguration are proposed in this paper, along with the measurements of the factors impacting on the system performance. Simulation results show that, compared with traditional technology, the method proposed significantly improves the system efficiency and does not interrupt system services.

저장장치시스템의 취약성 분석 및 연구 (Vulnerability Analysis and Research on Storage System)

  • 김훈;윤희용;최성춘;이보경;최중섭;김홍근
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2002년도 추계학술발표논문집 (중)
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    • pp.1047-1050
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    • 2002
  • 컴퓨터 네트워크 기술의 급속한 발전은 네트워크를 이용한 전자상거래와 전자금융 같은 서비스를 다양하게 발전시켰고, 이로 인하여 발생되는 데이터의 양은 기하급수적으로 증가하고 있다. 이에 따라 폭발적으로 증가하는 데이터를 효율적으로 저장하고 관리할 수 있는 저장장치시스템의 중요성이 극대화되고 있으며, 다양한 취약성을 극복할 수 있는 보다 안전한 저장장치시스템이 요구되고 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 데이터가 오용, 남용, 변형, 유출, 그리고 손상될 수 있는 저장장치시스템의 다양한 취약성에 대하여 분석하고, 발생 가능한 취약성들을 해결할 수 있는 침입감내 및 복구 시스템에 대하여 연구한다.

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Energy-Efficient Antenna Selection in Green MIMO Relaying Communication Systems

  • Qian, Kun;Wang, Wen-Qin
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.320-326
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    • 2016
  • In existing literature on multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) relaying communication systems, antenna selection is often implemented by maximizing the channel capacity or the output single-to-noise ratio (SNR). In this paper, we propose an energy-efficient low-complexity antenna selection scheme for MIMO relaying communication systems. The proposed algorithm is based on beamforming and maximizing the Frobenius norm to jointly optimize the transmit power, number of active antennas, and antenna subsets at the source, relaying and destination. We maximize the energy efficiency between the link of source to relay and the link of relay to destination to obtain the maximum energy efficiency of the system, subject to the SNR constraint. Compared to existing antenna selection methods forMIMO relaying communication systems, simulation results demonstrate that the proposed method can save more power in term of energy efficiency, while having lower computational complexity.

A Simulator for Calculating Normal Induced Voltage on Communication Line

  • Heo, Jeong-Yong;Seo, Hun-Chul;Lee, Soon-Jeong;Kim, Yoon Sang;Kim, Chul-Hwan
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.1394-1400
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    • 2014
  • The current flowing through the overhead transmission lines causes induced voltage on the communication lines, which can be prevented by calculating the induced voltage at the planning stage for overhead transmission line installment through an agreement between the communication and electric power companies. The procedures to calculate the induced voltages, however, are complicated due to the variety of parameters and tower types of the overhead transmission lines. The difficulty necessitates the development of a simulator to measure the induced voltage on the communication lines. This paper presents two simulators developed for this purpose; one using the Data Base (DB) index method and the other using the Graphic User Interface (GUI) method. The simulators described in this paper have been implemented by the EMTP (Electromagnetic Transient Program).

Artificial Intelligence-based Echocardiogram Video Classification by Aggregating Dynamic Information

  • Ye, Zi;Kumar, Yogan J.;Sing, Goh O.;Song, Fengyan;Ni, Xianda;Wang, Jin
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.500-521
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    • 2021
  • Echocardiography, an ultrasound scan of the heart, is regarded as the primary physiological test for heart disease diagnoses. How an echocardiogram is interpreted also relies intensively on the determination of the view. Some of such views are identified as standard views because of the presentation and ease of the evaluations of the major cardiac structures of them. However, finding valid cardiac views has traditionally been time-consuming, and a laborious process because medical imaging is interpreted manually by the specialist. Therefore, this study aims to speed up the diagnosis process and reduce diagnostic error by providing an automated identification of standard cardiac views based on deep learning technology. More importantly, based on a brand-new echocardiogram dataset of the Asian race, our research considers and assesses some new neural network architectures driven by action recognition in video. Finally, the research concludes and verifies that these methods aggregating dynamic information will receive a stronger classification effect.

Channel Capacity Analysis of DNA-based Molecular Communication with Length Encoding Mechanism

  • Xie, Jialin;Liu, Qiang;Yang, Kun;Lin, Lin
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제15권8호
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    • pp.2923-2943
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    • 2021
  • The double helix structure of DNA makes it diverse, stable and can store information with high density, and these characteristics are consistent with the requirements of molecular communication for transport carriers. In this paper, a specific structure of molecular communication system based on DNA length coding is proposed. Transmitter (Tx) adopts the multi-layer golden foil design to control the release of DNA molecules of different lengths accurately, and receiver (Rx) adopts an effective and sensitive design of nanopore, and the biological information can be converted to the electric signal at Rx. The effect of some key factors, e.g., the length of time slot, transmission distance, the number of releasing molecules, the priori probability, on channel capacity is demonstrated exhaustively. Moreover, we also compare the transmission capacity of DNA-based molecular communication (DNA-MC) system and concentration-based molecular communication (MC) system under the same parameter setting, and the peak value of capacity of DNA-MC system can achieve 0.08 bps, while the capacity of MC system remains 0.025 bps. The simulation results show that DNA-MC system has obvious advantages over MC system in saving molecular resources and improving transmission stability.

창의성 신장을 위한 초등컴퓨터 재량 활동 교재 개발 -5, 6학년을 중심으로- (Development of Materials for Improvement of Creativity about Computer Discretion Activity in Elementary School)

  • 김종훈;김종진;문기열
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제7권10호
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    • pp.69-79
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    • 2007
  • 현재 초등학교에서는 각 학년에 재량활동 시간을 활용하여 매주 1시간씩 34시간이상을 정보통신기술교육 시간으로 배정하고 있다. 그러나 시대의 변화에 발맞추어 요구되고 있는 창의성과 문제해결력을 키워줄 수 있는 컴퓨터 교재가 개발되어 있지 않아서 시대에 맞는 정보통신기술교육을 하고 있지 못하다. 그리하여 교육인적자원부가 발표한 정보통신기술교육 운영지침을 분석하여 창의성과 문제해결력을 증진시킬 수 있고 현장에서 쓰일 수 있는 5,6학년용 교재를 개발하였다.

얼굴 인식과 추적을 이용한 ROI 기반 영상 통화 코덱 설계 및 구현 (ROI-based Encoding using Face Detection and Tracking for mobile video telephony)

  • 이유선;김창희;나태영;임정연;주영호;김기문;변재완;김문철
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2008년도 하계종합학술대회
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    • pp.77-78
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    • 2008
  • With advent of 3G mobile communication services, video telephony becomes one of the major services. However, due to a narrow channel bandwidth, the current video telephony services have not yet reached a satisfied level. In this paper, we propose an ROI (Region-Of-Interest) based improvement of visual quality for video telephony services with the H.264|MPEG-4 Part 10 (AVC: Advanced Video Coding) codec. To this end, we propose a face detection and tracking method to define ROI for the AVC codec based video telephony. Experiment results show that our proposed ROI based method allowed for improved visual quality in both objective and subjective perspectives.

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