• 제목/요약/키워드: information classification

검색결과 8,381건 처리시간 0.039초

Classification of TV Program Scenes Based on Audio Information

  • Lee, Kang-Kyu;Yoon, Won-Jung;Park, Kyu-Sik
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • 제23권3E호
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a classification system of TV program scenes based on audio information. The system classifies the video scene into six categories of commercials, basketball games, football games, news reports, weather forecasts and music videos. Two type of audio feature set are extracted from each audio frame-timbral features and coefficient domain features which result in 58-dimensional feature vector. In order to reduce the computational complexity of the system, 58-dimensional feature set is further optimized to yield l0-dimensional features through Sequential Forward Selection (SFS) method. This down-sized feature set is finally used to train and classify the given TV program scenes using κ -NN, Gaussian pattern matching algorithm. The classification result of 91.6% reported here shows the promising performance of the video scene classification based on the audio information. Finally, the system stability problem corresponding to different query length is investigated.

시설물 재해관리를 위한 재해정보분류체계 구성 방안 (Application of Disaster Information Classification System for Disaster Management)

  • 강인석;박서영;문현석
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.335-342
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    • 2006
  • Disaster management system should be built for minimizing damage factor that affects to construction facility from natural disaster. It could be classified by three categories such as disaster prevention, damage survey and recovery phases. For an integrated disaster management system, a disaster information classification system(DICS) is necessary for the reasonable disaster information management. This study suggests an integrated DICS that includes disaster type classification, facility type classification and information type classification for disaster management service. The applicability of suggested DICS is verified by railway facility and the research result could be used as a basic information system for national disaster management system.

Vocabulary Expansion Technique for Advertisement Classification

  • Jung, Jin-Yong;Lee, Jung-Hyun;Ha, Jong-Woo;Lee, Sang-Keun
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제6권5호
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    • pp.1373-1387
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    • 2012
  • Contextual advertising is an important revenue source for major service providers on the Web. Ads classification is one of main tasks in contextual advertising, and it is used to retrieve semantically relevant ads with respect to the content of web pages. However, it is difficult for traditional text classification methods to achieve satisfactory performance in ads classification due to scarce term features in ads. In this paper, we propose a novel ads classification method that handles the lack of term features for classifying ads with short text. The proposed method utilizes a vocabulary expansion technique using semantic associations among terms learned from large-scale search query logs. The evaluation results show that our methodology achieves 4.0% ~ 9.7% improvements in terms of the hierarchical f-measure over the baseline classifiers without vocabulary expansion.

하이퍼스펙트럴 영상의 분류 기법 비교 (A Comparison of Classification Techniques in Hyperspectral Image)

  • 가칠오;김대성;변영기;김용일
    • 한국측량학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국측량학회 2004년도 추계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.251-256
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    • 2004
  • The image classification is one of the most important studies in the remote sensing. In general, the MLC(Maximum Likelihood Classification) classification that in consideration of distribution of training information is the most effective way but it produces a bad result when we apply it to actual hyperspectral image with the same classification technique. The purpose of this research is to reveal that which one is the most effective and suitable way of the classification algorithms iii the hyperspectral image classification. To confirm this matter, we apply the MLC classification algorithm which has distribution information and SAM(Spectral Angle Mapper), SFF(Spectral Feature Fitting) algorithm which use average information of the training class to both multispectral image and hyperspectral image. I conclude this result through quantitative and visual analysis using confusion matrix could confirm that SAM and SFF algorithm using of spectral pattern in vector domain is more effective way in the hyperspectral image classification than MLC which considered distribution.

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방사선 기술정보 분석을 통한 정보표준분류체계(안) 마련 및 시스템 적용요건 도출 (Provision of a Draft Version for Standard Classification Structure for Information of Radiation Technologies through Analyzing Their Information and Derivation of Its Applicable Requirements to the Information System)

  • 장솔아;김주연;유지엽;신우호;박태진;송명재
    • 방사선산업학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2015
  • Radiation technology is the one for developing new products or processes by applying radiation or for creating new functions in industry, research and medical fields, and its application is increasing consistently. For securing an advanced technology competitiveness, it is required to create a new added value by information consumer through providing an efficient system for supporting information, which is the infrastructure for research and development, contributed to its collection, analysis and use with a rapidity and structure in addition to some direct research and development. Provision of the management structure for information resources is especially crucial for efficient operating the system for supporting information in radiation technology, and then a standard classification structure of information must be first developed as the system for supporting information will be constructed. The standard classification structure has been analyzed by reviewing the definition of information resources in radiation technology, and those classification structures in similar systems operated by institute in radiation and other scientific fields. And, a draft version of the standard classification structure has been then provided as 7 large, 25 medium and 71 small classifications, respectively. The standard classification structure in radiation technology will be developed in 2015 through reviewing this draft version and experts' opinion. Finally, developed classification structure will be applied to the system for supporting information by considering the plan for constructing this system and database, and requirements for designing the system. Furthermore, this structure will be designed in the system for searching information by working to the individual need of information consumers.

대학도서관의 분류검색 운영 분석 (An Analysis on Classification Retrieval Operation in University Libraries)

  • 이종문
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제36권2호
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    • pp.165-178
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구는 대학도서관의 단행본에 대한 분류검색 환경을 조사${\cdot}$분석함으로써, 그 실태를 파악하기 위한 것이다. 조사내용은 분류검색 제공여부, 접근방법, 검색수준 등에 중점을 두었다. 데이터 수집은 계통추출법에 의해 표집된 100개 도서관 중, 조사기간 동안 URL 연결이 가능한 97개 도서관을 대상으로 이루어졌다. 그 결과, 97개 도서관 중, $92.8\%$가 분류검색을 제공하고 있었으나, 이중 $52.2\%$가 분류기호만을 통해, $47.8\%$가 분류기호와 분류 디렉터리를 통해 접근이 가능한 것으로 나타났다. 따라서, 분류검색을 활성화하기 위해서는 분류기호만을 통해 접근이 가능한 도서관에 대한 검색환경 개선이 시급한 것으로 파악되었다.

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Stream-based Biomedical Classification Algorithms for Analyzing Biosignals

  • Fong, Simon;Hang, Yang;Mohammed, Sabah;Fiaidhi, Jinan
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.717-732
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    • 2011
  • Classification in biomedical applications is an important task that predicts or classifies an outcome based on a given set of input variables such as diagnostic tests or the symptoms of a patient. Traditionally the classification algorithms would have to digest a stationary set of historical data in order to train up a decision-tree model and the learned model could then be used for testing new samples. However, a new breed of classification called stream-based classification can handle continuous data streams, which are ever evolving, unbound, and unstructured, for instance--biosignal live feeds. These emerging algorithms can potentially be used for real-time classification over biosignal data streams like EEG and ECG, etc. This paper presents a pioneer effort that studies the feasibility of classification algorithms for analyzing biosignals in the forms of infinite data streams. First, a performance comparison is made between traditional and stream-based classification. The results show that accuracy declines intermittently for traditional classification due to the requirement of model re-learning as new data arrives. Second, we show by a simulation that biosignal data streams can be processed with a satisfactory level of performance in terms of accuracy, memory requirement, and speed, by using a collection of stream-mining algorithms called Optimized Very Fast Decision Trees. The algorithms can effectively serve as a corner-stone technology for real-time classification in future biomedical applications.

Enhancing the Narrow-down Approach to Large-scale Hierarchical Text Classification with Category Path Information

  • Oh, Heung-Seon;Jung, Yuchul
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.31-47
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    • 2017
  • The narrow-down approach, separately composed of search and classification stages, is an effective way of dealing with large-scale hierarchical text classification. Recent approaches introduce methods of incorporating global, local, and path information extracted from web taxonomies in the classification stage. Meanwhile, in the case of utilizing path information, there have been few efforts to address existing limitations and develop more sophisticated methods. In this paper, we propose an expansion method to effectively exploit category path information based on the observation that the existing method is exposed to a term mismatch problem and low discrimination power due to insufficient path information. The key idea of our method is to utilize relevant information not presented on category paths by adding more useful words. We evaluate the effectiveness of our method on state-of-the art narrow-down methods and report the results with in-depth analysis.

법률학 전문분류표 창안을 위한 국내법체계 연구 (A study on developing domestic law classification scheme)

  • 김자후
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제23권
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    • pp.439-469
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a new domestic (national) law classification scheme with universality. An underlying reason for the development of this scheme reset upon the fact that Civil law system, Common law system, Socialistic law system have had difficulties each other and that current classification scheme covering three law systems have not been still in existence. From the comparative discussion of classification schemes that are the representative of each law system, a new national law classification scheme with universality was designed. If law classification scheme have been completeness, this new scheme must be combined with jurisprudence and international law classification scheme which was developed already.

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Multi-Label Classification Approach to Location Prediction

  • Lee, Min Sung
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제22권10호
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose a multi-label classification method in which multi-label classification estimation techniques are applied to resolving location prediction problem. Most of previous studies related to location prediction have focused on the use of single-label classification by using contextual information such as user's movement paths, demographic information, etc. However, in this paper, we focused on the case where users are free to visit multiple locations, forcing decision-makers to use multi-labeled dataset. By using 2373 contextual dataset which was compiled from college students, we have obtained the best results with classifiers such as bagging, random subspace, and decision tree with the multi-label classification estimation methods like binary relevance(BR), binary pairwise classification (PW).