• 제목/요약/키워드: information acquisition behavior

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정보행위 분석을 통한 정보서비스 개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Improvement of Information Services Based upon the Analysis of Information Behaviors)

  • 박현주
    • 한국비블리아학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.89-103
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    • 2010
  • 정보접근, 획득, 이용자와 정보시스템과의 상호작용과 관련된 내용 중심으로 연구된 이용자 연구는 변화된 정보환경에서 정보획득과 공유행위를 포함한 정보행위 관점에서 연구할 필요가 있다. Wilson의 정보행위 개념을 적용하여 도서관과 인터넷 환경에서 이용자 정보획득과 공유행위의 요구 및 동기, 과정의 내용을 분석하기 위해 질적 연구와 양적 연구의 통합적 접근을 시도하였다. 통합적 분석을 토대로 정보서비스 개선방안을 제시하였다.

A Study on Advertising Attitude, Brand Change Behavior and Information Acquisition Source for Airline SNS Content Marketing

  • PARK, Hye-Yoon;PARK, So-Yeon;KIM, Hye-Jin
    • 융합경영연구
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.23-39
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study aims to examine the effect of SNS, an important advertising means of airlines, on advertising attitudes and brand change behavior. It is intended to present practical implications by empirically analyzing demographic differences according to the source of SNS information acquisition. Research design, data and methodology: The questionnaire was revised to the contents of this study based on previous studies. It was conducted from June 15 to September 15, 2021. 297 copies were confirmed as valid samples and empirically analyzed. The proposed model was analyzed through path coefficient estimation. Results: SNS advertisement content has a positive effect on advertising attitude and brand change behavior. Advertising attitude has a positive effect on brand change behavior and has a mediating effect between advertising content and brand change behavior. There was a difference according to the source of information acquisition. Conclusions: This study suggested that when airlines engage in advertising using SNS, knowing and utilizing SNS content should be considered very important for airlines because it affects advertising attitudes and brand change behavior differently. This study is meaningful in that it can present the characteristics of SNS contents that can enhance advertising attitudes and brand change behavior when conducting marketing using SNS.

영남지역 대학생의 식품 위생 및 안전성에 대한 인식도와 정보획득행동에 관한 연구 (Awareness and Information Acquisition Behavior Regarding Food Hygiene and Safety of College Students in Yeungnam Region)

  • 김미라;김효정
    • 동아시아식생활학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.305-314
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    • 2012
  • This study examined awareness and information acquisition behavior regarding food hygiene and safety and information search behavior of college students. The sample was obtained from 284 students in Yeungnam region through a self-administered questionnaire. To describe characteristics of the respondents, frequency distributions were used. In addition, $t$ tests, analysis of variance and Duncan multiple range tests were conducted. Data were analyzed by SPSS Windows V.18.0. The results of the study were as follows: (1) most respondents were concerned about food hygiene and safety. They were mostly interested in the expiration date label on breads, milk/dairy products, fish products and meat products, and price of cookies. Many respondents answered that foods produced and distributed in Korea were not safe. The respondents were most worried about endocrine disruptors among various food risk factors. The respondents received information on food hygiene and safety from blogs, mini-homepages, or Kin-searches on the Internet, electronic media, and food labeling in decreasing order.

영아의 비언어적 의사소통과 어머니의 언어적 행동 및 영아 어휘력 간의 관계 (The Relationships among Infants' Nonverbal Communication, Maternal Verbal Behaviors and the Infants' Acquisition of Vocabulary)

  • 이윤선;김명순
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.1-25
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship among infants' nonverbal communication, maternal verbal behaviors and the infants' acquisition of vocabulary. The subjects were 93 pairs of 10 to 18 months old infants and their mothers residing in the Seoul and GyeongGi-Do area. The results were as follows : (1) In terms of the infants' nonverbal communicative means, it appeared that the group of 16~18 month olds utilized more gesture and vocalization. As regards the infants' nonverbal communicative functions in terms of social behavior and joint attention, the group of 16~18 month olds was found to perform more of the behaviors from this category than the other groups. There was a significant difference in the maternal verbal behavior among the different age groups. (2) Among the infants' nonverbal communicative means, gesture and vocalization, there appeared to be a significant relationship between vocalization and the infants' acquisition of vocabulary. In addition, there was an important relationship between the high usage of infants' nonverbal communicative functions with behavior regulation and the high usage of joint attention and the successful acquisition of vocabulary among infants. (3) Social play, which is a maternal verbal behavior categorized as one of the strategies for getting infants' attention, was significantly related to the acquisition of infants' vocabulary. (4) When mothers used more imitating sounds and mimetic words, requests for information, descriptions, conventional social expressions, and imitation to enhance responsiveness, infants were found to have acquired a larger vocabulary.

운전자 운전행동 분석을 통한 안전운전 지원시스템 설계 및 구현 (The Design and Implementation of Driver Safety Assist System by Analysis of Driving Behavior Data)

  • 고재진;최기호
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 운전자의 주행습관 속에서 안전운전에 지원을 위한 정보 획득 및 분석 장치를 구현하였다. 안전운전 지원을 위하여 공격적 운전행동을 정의하고 운전 중 행동을 인식할 수 있는 정보 획득 방법을 고안하였다. 정보 수집 장치와 정보 분석모듈 그리고 운전행동 비교모듈을 설계하여 정보의 정확성을 높였으며. 운전자의 평소 운전행동과 비교하여 이상행동을 검출하여 경고할 수 있도록 시스템을 설계하였다.

중국 산동성 지역 대학생의 식품 위생.안전성에 대한 인식도 및 정보 획득 행동 분석 (Analysis on Awareness and Information Acquisition Behavior Regarding Food Hygiene and Safety of University Students in Shandong Province, China)

  • 순샤오칭;김효정;김미라
    • 동아시아식생활학회지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.153-170
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    • 2013
  • This study examined awareness and information acquisition behavior regarding food hygiene and safety of university students to improve safe dietary practices and to get basic information to develop educational materials for food safety. It was conducted among 276 university students of Qingdao University and Liaocheng University in Shandong province, China through a self-administered questionnaire. Data were analyzed by SPSS Windows V.19.0. To describe characteristics of the respondents, frequency distributions were used. In addition, t test, one-way analysis of variance and Duncan's multiple range tests were conducted. The results were as follows: The respondents were generally interested in food hygiene and safety. However, the level of awareness regarding the food hygiene and safety system in China was not high. Almost forty-five percent of the respondents did not think that foods produced and distributed in China were safe. For the reasons for their distrust, most of the students replied that they did not trust the safety 'because of distrust for hygiene of the food process', followed by 'because of distrust for food distribution' and 'because of excess or illegal use of food additives on food process'. The respondents answered for the concern level toward food hygiene and safety foodborne disease threatened food safety the most, followed by heavy metal contamination and endocrine disruptors. The respondents acquired most information from electronic media including TV and radio. Most of the students wanted to participate in food hygiene and safety education. Finally, when they found hazardous or foreign materials in food the most frequent reaction was 'paying attention in the next purchase', followed by 'notifying others', and 'letting it go this time but never buying that product in the future'.

Digital Phase-Locked Loops의 위상 포착 관정에 관한 연구 (Acquisition Behavior of a Class of Digital Phase-Locked Loops)

  • 안종구;은종관
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.55-67
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    • 1982
  • 본 논문에서는 Reddy와 Gupta가 제안한 1차 및 2차 디지탈 phase-locked loops(DPLL)에 관하여, 잡음이 없는 상태에서 위상 포착 과정을 연구하여 새로운 결과를 얻었다. 먼저 양자화단계 L과 위상 오차 상태수 N이 위상 포착 과정에서 중요한 위치를 차지하는 것을 보였다. 고정된 L단계 양자화 장치에서, N이 증가함에 따라, 포착 시간은 증가하고 동기 구속 범위는 감소하는 반면, 정상 상태에서의 위상 오차편차는 감소한다. L이 증가하는 경우에는, 포착 시간은 감소하고 동기 구속 범위가 증가하며, 또한 정상 상태에서의 위상 오차는 L의 변화에 거의 영향을 받지 않는다. 포착 과정에서 루프 필터가 미치는 영향에 관해서도 연구되었다. 필터의 변수를 크게 할수록 포착 시간을 줄이며, 구속 범위를 증가시킬 수 있다. 그러나 이 경우 정상 상태에서의 위상 오차 편차는 증가된다. 분석 결과들은 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션에 의해 입증했다.

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하이퍼텍스트상의 정보획득과 성인과 아동의 정보탐색 (Information acquisition and searching in hypertext: Comparison Between adults and children)

  • 최순희;조경자;이승복
    • 인지과학
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    • 제11권3_4호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2000
  • 본 연구에서는 하이퍼텍스트에서의 정보획득의 효율성과 정보탐색에서의 아동과 성인의 수행 차이를 알아보고자 하였다. 또 하이퍼텍스트의 깊이 수준이 정보탐색에 어떠한 인지적 부담 주는 지를 깊은 수준(7수준) 문제에 대한 수행 분석으로 알아보고자 하였다. 실험 1에서 성인을 대상으로 인쇄물과 하이퍼텍스트에서의 정보획득과정을 비교한 결과, 인쇄물 조건일 때 하이퍼텍스트 조건일 때보다 정보획득을 더 잘 했다. 또한 하이퍼텍스트 조건에서 인터넷 사용경험에 따라서 정보 획득반응에 차이를 보였다. 실험 2에서 성인과 아동이 하이퍼텍스트에서 보이는 정보탐색 수행을 비교해 보았다. 결과 하이퍼텍스트에서 정보탐색을 하는데 걸리는 시간은 성인이 아동보다 빨랐으나 정확반응에는 유의미한 차이를 보이지 않았다. 반면에 사용경험으로 보면, 실험참가자 두 집단 모두 인터넷 사용경험이 증가할수록 탐색 시간이 더 걸렸지만, 7 수준 문제를 맞추기도 하고, 인터넷 사용경험도 많은 아동 7수준 문제를 틀리고 사용경험이 없는 성인보다 정확한 반응에서도 더 잘하였고 반응시간도 덜 걸리는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구결과 사용자에게 익숙해지면 지식 수준이 좀 더 떨어지는 아동이라 할지라도 하이퍼텍스트에서 정보탐색을 효율적으로 할수 있으며, 이들에게는 하이퍼텍스트가 능동적인 지식획득과 정보를 탐색하게 도와주는 매체인 것으로 보인다.

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Comparison of college students' behavior toward nutrition information communication between Korea and the US

  • Kim, Chang-Sik;Bosselman, Robert;Choi, Hyung-Min;Lee, Keum Sil;Kim, Eojina;Moon, Hyeyoung;Jang, Yoon Jung;Ham, Sunny
    • Nutrition Research and Practice
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.401-411
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    • 2020
  • BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: The expansion of menu labeling to restaurants has created a need to study customers' behavior toward nutrition information. Therefore, the purpose of this research was to compare college students' behavior toward nutrition information communication between Korea and the US. This study consisted of three objectives: 1) to compare the frequency of usage as well as degree of trust regarding smartphone-based communication channels in the acquisition of nutrition information among college students between Korea and the US, 2) to compare knowledge-sharing behavior related to nutrition information among college students between Korea and the US, and 3) to identify the role of country in the process of knowledge-sharing behavior. SUBJECTS/METHODS: A survey was distributed via the web to college students in Korea and the US. Data were collected in the 2nd week of March 2017. Completed responses were collected from 423 Koreans and 280 Americans. Differences between Koreans and Americans were evaluated for statistical significance using a t-test. In order to verify the effects of knowledge self-efficacy and transactive memory capability on knowledge-sharing behavior related to nutrition information, a regression analysis was performed. RESULTS: Significant differences were found in the frequency of usage as well as degree of trust in communication channels related to nutrition information between Korean and American college students. While knowledge self-efficacy and tractive memory capability had positive effects on knowledge-sharing behavior related to nutrition information, country had a significant effect on the process. CONCLUSIONS: This study is the first to compare customer behavior toward nutrition information acquisition and sharing between Korea and the US. Comparative research on nutrition information revealed differences among the different countries. Therefore, this study contributes to the body of knowledge on the nutrition information research, in particular, by providing a comparison study between countries.

저조도 환경 감시 영상에서 시공간 패치 프레임을 이용한 이상행동 분류 (Spatiotemporal Patched Frames for Human Abnormal Behavior Classification in Low-Light Environment)

  • ;공성곤
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2023년도 추계학술발표대회
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    • pp.634-636
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    • 2023
  • Surveillance systems play a pivotal role in ensuring the safety and security of various environments, including public spaces, critical infrastructure, and private properties. However, detecting abnormal human behavior in lowlight conditions is a critical yet challenging task due to the inherent limitations of visual data acquisition in such scenarios. This paper introduces a spatiotemporal framework designed to address the unique challenges posed by low-light environments, enhancing the accuracy and efficiency of human abnormality detection in surveillance camera systems. We proposed the pre-processing using lightweight exposure correction, patched frames pose estimation, and optical flow to extract the human behavior flow through t-seconds of frames. After that, we train the estimated-action-flow into autoencoder for abnormal behavior classification to get normal loss as metrics decision for normal/abnormal behavior.