• 제목/요약/키워드: influencing factors

검색결과 8,858건 처리시간 0.03초

당뇨병 환자의 안저검사 수검 영향요인 (Factors Influencing Fundus Examination in Patients with Diabetes)

  • 안수득;유정옥
    • 한국보건간호학회지
    • /
    • 제32권1호
    • /
    • pp.44-55
    • /
    • 2018
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to identify factors influencing fundus examination to prevent diabetic retinopathy in diabetes patients to provide basic data to improve screening rates of fundus examinations. Methods: Raw data from the 6th Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, which is a cross-sectional and nationally representative survey, were used in this study. The subjects of the study were 1,029 adult diabetes patients over the age of 19 years who had been diagnosed with diabetes. The demographic characteristics, diabetes and disease-related characteristics and health behavior characteristics according to the fundus examinations were analyzed by the chi-squared test and logistic regression analyses were used to examine the factors influencing fundus examination. Results: A total of 333 patients underwent fundus examination at a screening rate of 32.2%. We identified factors influencing fundus examination in patients with diabetes as level of education, type of diabetes care, period of diabetes, and smoking. Conclusion: A multiple approach is required to raise the low screening rate of fundus examination, including specialized education for low-education groups. Moreover, nursing intervention should focus on subjects who do not engage in insulin and oral hypoglycemic agents and with diabetes for a long period.

펜션사업의 수익성에 관한 영향요인 분석 (An Analysis of Profitability Influencing Factors for Pension Business)

  • 이정현;김동훈;김용수
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
    • /
    • 제5권6호
    • /
    • pp.162-169
    • /
    • 2004
  • 본 연구의 목적은 펜션사업 수익성에 영향을 미치는 영향요인들의 중요도를 분석한 후 분석 내용을 바탕으로 펜션사업수익성을 예측 할 수 있는 회귀식을 도출하는 것이다. 이를 위해 경기지 역 3곳, 인천지 역 1곳의 펜션 분포가 가장 많은 곳 각 5군데를 선정하여 설문 조사하였다. 조사된 자료를 바탕으로 펜션사업 수익성에 미치는 영향요인들의 중요도를 분석하고 다중회귀 분석하였다. 이와 같은 과정을 통하여 분석된 내용을 요약하면 다음과 같다. 펜션사업 수익성에 영향을 미치는 요인은 입지성, 운영방법, 건축형태, 접근성, 환경성, 체험테마, 부대테마의 순으로 크게 나타났고 도출된 회귀식은 "Y=- $365+36.2^{*}$입지성$+26.8^{*}$운영방법$+20.3^{*}$건축형태$+17.3^{*}$접근성$+15.0^{*}$환경성$+31.4^{*}$체험테마$+34.8^{*}$부대테마"로 도출되었다.

농부증 영향요인 (Factors Influencing the Farmers Syndrome)

  • 김은주
    • 지역사회간호학회지
    • /
    • 제13권4호
    • /
    • pp.817-825
    • /
    • 2002
  • Purpose: This study was carried out to investigate the prevalence and the main factors influencing the farmer's Syndrome in farmers in Korea. Method: A survey questionnaire was completed by 238 farmers who lived in 8 agricultural districts in Seosan City. The data were collected from April 10 to May 5, 2002. Results: The prevalence of the farmer's Syndrome was 42.6%, and its prevalence rate in woman was higher than that in man. The prevalence of the farmers syndrome proportionally increased with advanced age. Variables that were positively correlated with the farmer's syndrome were age, duration of farming, days of resting, and the number of the agricultural chemical's poisoning. On the other hand, variables that were negatively correlated with the farmers syndrome were smoking, sleeping hours, economic condition, and level of educational. In a regression analysis, the factors influencing the farmers syndrome were age, sex, sleeping hours, days of resting, and the number of the agricultural chemical's poisoning, which accounted for 25% of the total variance. Conclusion: Based on these study results, older age and woman gender are the remarkable risk factors influencing the farmer's syndrome. Sleeping hours, days of resting, and the number of the agricultural chemical's poisoning were also the significant attributable variables to the farmers syndrome.

  • PDF

남녀 대학생의 부모-자녀 간 의사소통 및 자아존중감과 성적 자기주장과의 관계: 성별의 차이 (Relationships among Parent-child Communication, Self-esteem and Sexual Assertiveness for Male and Female University Students: Gender Difference)

  • 김보미;박정숙
    • 여성건강간호학회지
    • /
    • 제21권1호
    • /
    • pp.11-22
    • /
    • 2015
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to compare the relationships among parent-child communication, self-esteem and sexual assertiveness for male and female university students. Methods: This descriptive study used a comparative survey design that utilized self-report questionnaires. A total of 470 participants were male and female university students in B metropolitan city. Results: The degree of open communication use was higher for female students in comparison to male students, There were no differences in dysfunctional communication for both the father-child communication. There were no differences between males and females for the mother-child communication either. The degree of self-esteem was higher for male students in comparison to the female students. The degree of sexual assertiveness was higher for female students in comparison to the male students. The grade, religion, major, allowance source, marital status of parents, and relationship experience with opposite sex were influencing factors for the male students' sexual assertiveness whereas the individual's major and physical contact were influencing factors for the female students. Conclusion: Self-esteem and mother-child open communication were influencing factors of sexual assertiveness. Thus, the nursing intervention based on the influencing factors is needed in order for male and female students to express sexual assertiveness.

여성의 생애주기별 골건강 문제 및 골밀도 영향요인: 2010년 국민건강영양조사 자료 이용 (Problems with Bone Health and the Influencing Factors of Bone Mineral Density in Women across the Life Cycle)

  • 전나미;채현주
    • 여성건강간호학회지
    • /
    • 제21권1호
    • /
    • pp.43-54
    • /
    • 2015
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to identify the problem of bone health and potential influencing factors of bone mineral density (BMD) for women across the life cycle of menopause. Methods: Complex sampling design data analysis was performed on the fifth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2010 in order to identify the problems with bone health, BMD and its influencing factors in 3,499 women who answered the menopausal status. Women's life cycle was categorized by premenopausal, postmenopausal, and elderly. Results: 35.1% of premenopausal women, 73.3% of postmenopausal women, and 96.0% of elderly women had problems with bone health that were related to low BMD. Influencing factors of BMD were residential area, alcohol drinking, and body mass index (BMI) for premenopausal women; age, residential area, education, marital status, income, and BMI for postmenopausal women; and age, education, and BMI for elderly women. Conclusion: Problems with bone health required to be considered as a major health problem in all women regardless their life cycle. Interventions to maximize BMD need to be developed by considering its influencingfactors across the women's life cycle.

확률론적 해석법에 의한 연직배수 영향인자 민감도 분석 (Sensitivity Analyses of Influencing Factors on Vertical Drain with Probabilistic Method)

  • 유남재;전상현;정길수;김동건
    • 산업기술연구
    • /
    • 제26권B호
    • /
    • pp.83-92
    • /
    • 2006
  • A probabilistic analysis model. one of reliability analysis methods introducing the concept of variables, was developed to investigate the uncertainty of dominant factors influencing the degree of consolidation in the radial consolidation theories. Based on the developed probabilistic analysis model, sensitivity study of those factors was performed to find their trends of affecting the degree of consolidation in the vertical drain method. Various radial consolidation theories, proposed by Barron(1948), Hansbo(1979), Yoshikuni(1979) and Onoue(1988), were used for this parametric study with the influencing factors such as size of smear zone, reduction ratio of permeability in the smear zone, discharge capacity, permeability for horizontal flow and coefficient of consolidation for horizontal flow. As results of this sensitivity study, for the given consolidation theory, contribution of each factor to the degree of consolidation was figure out and compared to each other. For the given value of each factor, the sensitivity to the degree of consolidation in the various theories was evaluated and their applicability and limitations were assessed.

  • PDF

임상간호사의 조직몰입과 회복탄력성이 프리젠티즘에 미치는 영향요인 (The Influence of Organizational Commitment and Resilience on Presenteeism among Clinical Nurses)

  • 고진희;임미해;권정옥
    • 한국직업건강간호학회지
    • /
    • 제29권1호
    • /
    • pp.38-48
    • /
    • 2020
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to identify the factors influencing organizational commitment and resilience onpresenteeism in clinical nurses. Methods: The subjects were 202 nurses working at 5 hospitals in B city. The data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed by t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and stepwise multiple regression. Results: Work impairment was negatively correlated with organizational commitment and resilience. Perceived productivity was positively correlated with organizational commitment and resilience. Influencing factors on work impairment were organizational commitment (β=-.22 p=.005) and hardiness (β=-.16, p=.042), with 10% explanatory power. Influencing factors on perceived productivity were organizational commitment (β=.24, p=.002) and hardiness (β=.16, p=.042), with 11% explanatory power. Conclusion: Based on this research, appropriate programs and policies that consider influencing factors such as organizational commitment and hardiness in resilience are needed to reduce the level of presenteeism in clinical nurses.

간경변 환자의 증상경험에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Factors influencing Symptom Experience in Patients with Liver Cirrhosis)

  • 김수현
    • 성인간호학회지
    • /
    • 제17권2호
    • /
    • pp.248-258
    • /
    • 2005
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to examine the factors influencing symptom experience in patients with liver cirrhosis(LC). Method: A descriptive correlational study design was used. A convenience sample of 129 subjects was recruited from the gastroenterology department at two university hospitals in Seoul, Korea. Symptom experience in LC was measured with the instrument developed by the researcher based on Theory of Unpleasant Symptoms(Lenz et al, 1995) and the Child-Pugh Score, the Korean version of Profile of Mood States, and the Family Support Questionnaire were used to identify the factors influencing symptom experience. Results: The mean score of symptom experience was relatively low(M=41.67, SD= 24.71). Among individual symptoms, fatigue had the highest score in all dimensions. Fatigue, abdominal distension and/or peripheral edema, muscle cramps, dry mouth, and change in appearance were explored as symptoms needing management. In the regression analysis, symptom experience was found to be influenced significantly by anxiety/depression($R^2=.418$, p=.000) and the severity of LC(Child-Pugh Score)($R^2=.125$, p=.000). These variables explained 54.3% of the variance in symptom experience(F=63.607. p=.000). Conclusion: It suggests that nurses need to take into consideration psychological factor as well as physiological factor in symptom management for patients with LC.

  • PDF

차량용 블랙박스 구매결정에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Factors influencing automobile black box purchase decision)

  • 남수태;이상원;이현창;진찬용
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보통신학회 2013년도 춘계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.112-115
    • /
    • 2013
  • 차량용 블랙박스는 음성과 영상 그리고 자동차의 다양한 정보를 저장하는 매체이며 이러한 정보를 바탕으로 사고의 재구성이 가능해 최근 자동차 시장에서 주목을 받고 있다. 또한 대중교통 중심으로 블랙박스의 장착이 확산되면서 수년 내에 시장은 더욱 커질 전망이다. 본 연구는 차량용 블랙박스 구매결정에 영향을 미치는 요인의 대한 선호도를 분석하였다. 블랙박스 구매결정 요인을 안전성, 기능성, 차별성, 경제성으로 구분하였다. 실증적 분석을 위해 블랙박스 관련회사 직원을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하여 수집된 설문지를 분석하였다. 분석결과를 바탕으로 블랙박스 구매결정과 관련된 실무적 의의를 논의하였다.

  • PDF

우리나라 50세 이상 성인의 골감소증과 골다공증 영향요인 (Influencing Factors on Osteopenia and Osteoporosis in Korean Aged 50 Years and Above)

  • 전은영;김숙영
    • 재활간호학회지
    • /
    • 제19권2호
    • /
    • pp.148-155
    • /
    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the influencing factors on osteopenia and osteoporosis in Korean aged 50 years and above. Methods: Data from the Fifth Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES V-1, 2010) were obtained and 2,773 subjects who got bone density test and were classified "normal, osteopenia or osteoporosis" were selected. Data were analyzed $x^2$ test, ANOVA, $Scheff{\acute{e}}$ test and logistic regression using the SAS 9.4. Results: Gender, age, days of flexibility exercise, vitamin D in blood and weight were found to be influencing factors for osteoporosis in Korean aged 50 years and above. Gender. age and smoking were found to be influencing factors for osteopenia in Korean aged 50 years and above. Conclusion: This study suggested that nursing intervention should include exercise promotion, intake vitamin D, smoking cessation and weight control program in order to reduce the prevalence of osteoporosis and osteopenia.