Women's Health Nursing (여성건강간호학회지)

Korean Society of Women Health Nursing (한국여성건강간호학회)
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Problems with Bone Health and the Influencing Factors of Bone Mineral Density in Women across the Life Cycle

여성의 생애주기별 골건강 문제 및 골밀도 영향요인: 2010년 국민건강영양조사 자료 이용

  • Chun, Nami (College of Nursing, Sungshin Women's University) ;
  • Chae, Hyunj (Department of Nursing, Joongbu University)
  • 전나미 (성신여자대학교 간호대학) ;
  • 채현주 (중부대학교 간호학과)
  • Received : 2015.03.03
  • Accepted : 2015.03.17
  • Published : 2015.03.20
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Abstract

Purpose: This study was conducted to identify the problem of bone health and potential influencing factors of bone mineral density (BMD) for women across the life cycle of menopause. Methods: Complex sampling design data analysis was performed on the fifth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2010 in order to identify the problems with bone health, BMD and its influencing factors in 3,499 women who answered the menopausal status. Women's life cycle was categorized by premenopausal, postmenopausal, and elderly. Results: 35.1% of premenopausal women, 73.3% of postmenopausal women, and 96.0% of elderly women had problems with bone health that were related to low BMD. Influencing factors of BMD were residential area, alcohol drinking, and body mass index (BMI) for premenopausal women; age, residential area, education, marital status, income, and BMI for postmenopausal women; and age, education, and BMI for elderly women. Conclusion: Problems with bone health required to be considered as a major health problem in all women regardless their life cycle. Interventions to maximize BMD need to be developed by considering its influencingfactors across the women's life cycle.

Keywords

References

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