• Title/Summary/Keyword: inertia estimation

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TIME DELAYED CONTROLLER를 이용한 유압 시스템의 위치 제어

  • 진성무;현장환;이정오
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.204-208
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    • 2001
  • Position control of the electro-hydraulic servo indexing system in a flexible forging machine was investigated Flexible forging machine forges an axial type workpiece in the radial direction as well as in the axial direction. The role of the indexing system is to rotate a workpiece fast and accurately to a desired position for continuous shaping. Since the inertia of a workpiece changes during each forging step, a control technique which is robust to inertia variation should be adopted to the position control of the workpiece. In this study, time delayed control technique is applied to the servo system. Time delayed control method does not depend on estimation of specific parameters. Rather, it depends on the direct estimation of a function representing the effect of uncertainties. Direct estimation is accomplished using time delay and the gathered information is used to cancel the unknown dynamics is accomplished using disturbances simultaneously. Experimental result show that the time delayed controller is robust to inertia variation of the load, and satisfactory performance on the sposition accuracy is obtained compared to the contentional feedback control.

Flapwise Bending Vibration of Rotating Timoshenko Beams with Concentrated Mass Moment of Inertia (집중 질량 및 관성모멘트를 갖는 회전하는 티모센코 보의 면외굽힘 진동)

  • 박정훈;유홍희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.110-115
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    • 1997
  • A modeling method for the bending vibration analysis of rotating Timoshenko beams with concentrated mass and mass moment of inertia is presented. The shear and rotary inertia effects become critical for the accurate estimation of the natural frequencies and modeshapes as the slenderness ratio decreases. The effect of the concentrated mass and mass moment of inertia on the natural frequencies are also investigated with the modeling method.

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Speed Control of an Induction Motor using Acceleration Feedforward Compensation (가속도 전향보상을 이용한 유도전동기의 속도제어)

  • Kim, Sang-Hoon;Lee, Jae-Wang
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.20 no.B
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    • pp.175-182
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a novel speed control strategy using an acceleration feedforward compensation by the estimation of the system inertia is proposed. With the proposed method, the enhanced speed control performance can be achieved and the speed response against the disturbance torque can be improved for the vector-controller induction motor drive systems in which the bandwidth of the speed controller cannot be made large enough. The experimental results confirm the validity of the proposed strategy.

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Improvement of Low Speed Operation of Electric Machine Using ROELO for Inertia Identification (확장 루엔버거 관측기를 이용한 전동기의 저속 성능 향상)

  • Lee, Kyo-Bum;Song, Joong-Ho;Choi, Ik;Yoo, Ji-Yoon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.231-239
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    • 2004
  • A new scheme to estimate the moment of inertia in the motor drive system in very low speed is proposed in this paper. The simple estimation scheme, which is usually used in most servo system for low speed operation, is sensitive to the variation of the machine parameter, especially the moment of inertia. To estimate the motor inertia value, Reduced-Order Extended Luenberger Observer (ROELO) is applied. The effectiveness of the proposed inertia identification method using the RORLO is verified by simulation and experiment.

Flapwise Bending Vibration of Rotating Timpshenko Beams with Concentrated Mass and Mass Moment of Inertia (집중 질량및 관성 모멘트를 갖는 회전하는 티모센코 보의 면외굽힘 진동)

  • 박정훈;유홍희
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.353-360
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, a modeling method for the bending vibration analysis of rotating Timoshenko beams with concentrated mass and mass moment of inertia is presented. The shear and rotary inertia effects become critical for the accurate estimation of the natural frequencies and mode shapes as the slenderness ratio decreases. The natural frequencies obtained by using the Timoshenko beam theory are lower than those by using the Euler beam theory. The critical angular speed, which does not exist only with the concentrated mass, exists with the concentrated mass moment of inertia.

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Equivalent moment of inertia of a truss bridge with steel-concrete composite deck

  • Siekierski, Wojciech
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.55 no.4
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    • pp.801-813
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    • 2015
  • Flexural stiffness of bridge spans has become even more important parameter since Eurocode 1 introduced for railway bridges the serviceability limit state of resonance. For simply supported bridge spans it relies, in general, on accurate assessment of span moment of inertia that governs span flexural stiffness. The paper presents three methods of estimation of the equivalent moment of inertia for such spans: experimental, analytical and numerical. Test loading of the twin truss bridge spans and test results are presented. Recorded displacements and the method of least squares are used to find an "experimental" moment of inertia. Then it is computed according to the analytical method that accounts for joint action of truss girders and composite deck as well as limited span shear stiffness provided by diagonal bracing. Finally a 3D model of finite element method is created to assess the moment of inertia. Discussion of results is given. The comparative analysis proves efficiency of the analytical method.

Modeling and Vibration Analysis of Rotating Cantilever Deams Considering Shear and Rotary Inertia Effects (전단 및 단면 관성효과를 고려한 회전 외팔보의 모델링 및 진동해석)

  • 신상하;유홍희
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.179-185
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents a modeling method for the vibration analysis of a rotating beam the slenderness ratio of which is relatively small. The smaller the slenderness ratio becomes, the larger the shear and rotary inertia effects become. Such effects become critical for the accurate estimation of the natural frequencies and modeshapes, especially higher frequencies and modes, as the angular speed increases. It is also shown that the effects are important for the accurate estimation of the critical angular speed of the beam.

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Sensorless IPMSM Control Based on an Extended Nonlinear Observer with Rotational Inertia Adjustment and Equivalent Flux Error Compensation

  • Mao, Yongle;Yang, Jiaqiang;Yin, Dejun;Chen, Yangsheng
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.2150-2161
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    • 2016
  • Mechanical and electrical parameter uncertainties cause dynamic and static estimation errors of the rotor speed and position, resulting in performance deterioration of sensorless control systems. This paper applies an extended nonlinear observer to interior permanent magnet synchronous motors (IPMSM) for the simultaneous estimation of the rotor speed and position. Two compensation methods are proposed to improve the observer performance against parameter uncertainties: an on-line rotational inertia adjustment approach that employs the gradient descent algorithm to suppress dynamic estimation errors, and an equivalent flux error compensation approach to eliminate static estimation errors caused by inaccurate electrical parameters. The effectiveness of the proposed control strategy is demonstrated by experimental tests.

Performance Improvement of Servo System in the Low Speed Operation Region Using RBFN Disturbance Observer (방사형 기저 함수망 외란관측기를 이용한 서보시스템의 저속응답 성능개선)

  • Lee Kyo-Beum;Yoo Ji-Yoon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.467-477
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    • 2004
  • A new scheme to estimate the moment of inertia in the servo motor drive system in very low speed is proposed in this paper. The typical speed estimation scheme in most servo system for low speed operation is sensitive to the variation of machine parameters, especially the moment of inertia. To estimate the motor inertia value, the observer using the Radial Basis Function Networks(RBFN) is applied. The effectiveness of the proposed inertia estimation method is verified by experiments. It is concluded that the speed control performance in the low speed region is improved with the proposed disturbance observer using RBFN.

The Study on the Added Moment of Inertia of Two Dimensional Cylinder induced by the Torsional Vibration coupled with the Flexural Vibration (자유수면(自由水面)에서의 비틀림 수평(水平)굽힘의 연성진동(連成振動)을 하는 선체단면형(船體斷面形)의 이차원적(二次元的) 부가관성(附加慣性) Moment에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • S.S.,Kim
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.3-18
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    • 1970
  • An investigation was made for the added mass moment of inertia induced by the rotational motion of the cylinder with hull section on water in order to obtain the information to estimate the natural frequency of the torsional vibration of ships. The special consideration to the effect of the draught upon the added mass moment of inertia is taken into account in the study. In this paper, the general expression for the added mass coefficients of moment of inertia of arbitary two dimensional forms induced by the torsional vibration, was derived by the author. Hence, the coefficients for these forms are represented as functions of parameters, the section area coefficient and draft beam ratio, from which the added mass coefficients for arbitrary forms can be obtained. The result was shown in a chart for estimation of the added mass moment of inertia induced by the torsional vibration, as first trial, for the convenience of practical use.

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