• Title/Summary/Keyword: industrial location

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An Importance Analysis of Planning Factors for Constructing Environmental-Friendly Industrial Estate (환경친화적 산업단지 조성을 위한 계획요소의 중요도 분석)

  • Lee, Eun Yeob;Kim, Jung Kon;Lee, Hyun Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2012
  • This study prepared the list of planning components required for constructing environment-friendly industrial complex and grasped major environment-friendly planning components by measuring the importance per each planning component via the survey for specialists. As a result of measuring the importance of planning component according to each field for constructing environment-friendly industrial complex, it is indicated that important planning components in natural environment field are establishing complex location plan considering its configuration and slope, excluding projects for steep slope-land, establishing countermeasures for reducing contaminants per its source, and separated location of contamination industry around living space. In living environment field, proposed planning components having relatively high importance are separated location of pollution causing industry, establishing energy saving land use plan, linking with green way, circulation network plan, lowering noise level at roadside, plan for separating between pedestrian and vehicle, securing parking space, extending green park and proper location, installing green buffer zone, conserving and forming landscapes, land use for raising energy efficiency, and expansion of energy source. In case of ecological environment, core planning components such as conserving upper class of ecological naturality degree, conserving main habitat, and biotope forming plan are suggested. This study is limited to find out planning components for constructing environment-friendly physical environment of industrial complex which is a part of non-production process. The approach to solve environmental problem by linking spatially production process and non-production process. There is a need to conduct follow-up study to constructing technique for environment-friendly industrial complex considering production & nonproduction process afterward.

Changes in Manufacturing Location and the Decline of Industrial Cities in Korea (한국 제조업 입지 변화와 산업도시 쇠퇴)

  • Yangmi Koo;Seonghun Kim
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.75-94
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    • 2024
  • This study aims to examine changes in the location and spatial structure of the Korean manufacturing industry and to consider the factors that influenced them. From the 1960s to the 1980s, under Korea's export-oriented industrial policy and location policy of large-scale industrial complexes, a manufacturing spatial structure was centered on the Seoul Metropolitan Region and the Southeastern Region. Since the mid-1990s, with the emergence of economic globalization and strengthening corporate competitiveness, technology- and knowledge-intensive manufacturing and R&D activities have been concentrated in the Seoul Metropolitan Region. On the other hand, as the overseas relocation of assembly plants accelerated, the decline of industrial cities in the non-Metropolitan Region progressed. Since the 2010s, manufacturing and start-up activities have become more concentrated in the Seoul Metropolitan Region, showing signs of expanding to the adjacent northern Chungcheong Region. This results from changes in the global value chains followed by overseas relocation of production functions at the global level, and concentration of knowledge-intensive manufacturing and R&D activities in the Seoul Metropolitan Region at the national level, which are reflected in the spatial structure of the manufacturing industry.

The development of indoor location measurement System using Zigbee and GPS (Zigbee와 GPS를 이용한 실내 위치 인식 시스템 개발)

  • Ryu, Jeong-Tak;Kim, In-Kyung
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a new indoor location recognition system using a ZigBee network and a global positioning system(GPS). The proposed location recognition system applies GPS values that are mainly used for outdoor location recognition, to indoor location recognition; hence the techniques conventionally separated for the indoor and outdoor location recognition are integrated into one location recognition technique. The proposed system recognizes a location using the distance between nodes. Although the distance between nodes can be calculated by measuring the strength of the received ZigBee signals, generally the measured distance is not accurate and has high error rates since the strength of the ZigBee signals is different depending on the distance. In order to reduce the error rate, we have subdivided the output power of the received ZigBee signals into five levels. When a moving node generates a signal, each fixed node transmits the received signal strength and its own GPS information to other nodes, so the moving node can find its own accurate location in terms of the received signals.

The Effect of Random Point Excitation on the Vibration Level of Plates

  • Park, Myung-Jin;Yoo, Song-Min;Kim, Chang-Nyung
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.583-590
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    • 2002
  • When a mechanical structure is driven by stationary wide band random point forces, the resulting vibration depends upon the number, location, and joint statistical properties of the exciting forces. In this study, under the assumption of light damping, an approximate procedure for analyzing plates is briefly outlined. The effects of number, location and correlation of the force field on the vibration level are then investigated for various cases in which random point forces with band limited white noise are applied, and the optimal spacing between input forces that produces a relative minimum in the vibration response is predicted.

Performance Analysis of Unit-load AS/R Systems (유닛로드형 자동창고의 수행도 분석)

  • Kim, Nam-Ha;Rim, Suk-Chul;Hong, Suk-Kyo;Lee, Soo-Hoon;Hong, Man-Pyo
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.39-50
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    • 1994
  • Most research results on the throughput of unit-load automated storage retrieval (AS/R) systems assume the randomized storage; that is, all slots In the entire rack are equally likely to be selected for the storage location. However, for the most existing AS/R systems which use Closest Open location storage policy, Park[6] mathematically showed that this assumption results in a significant difference from the actual performance of AS/R systems. In this study, we present more details about the performance of the unit-load AS/R systems by considering the rack utilization and rack density; and examine their impact on the throughput of AS/R systems by using computer simulation. A new storage policy named Shortest Cycle Location(SCL) is proposed. Simulation results indicate that the performance of SCL policy consistently outperforms the Closest Open location storage policy. We also define the "Extra-Cost Zone" compared to the "No-Cost Zone"[3] and explore its geometric and practical meaning.

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The extension of hierarchical covering location problem

  • Lee, Jung-Man;Lee, Young-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.316-321
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    • 2007
  • The hierarchical covering location problem emphasizes the issue of locating of hierarchical facilities in order to maximize the number of customers that can be covered. In the classical HCLP(Hierarchical Covering Location Problem), it is assumed that the customers are covered completely if they are located within a specific distance from the facility, and not covered otherwise. The generalized HCLP is introduced that the coverage of customers is measured to be any real value rather than 0 or 1, where the service level may decrease according to the distance. Mixed integer programming formulation for the generalized HCLP is suggested with a partial coverage of service. Solutions are found using OPL Studio, and are evaluated for various cases.

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Positioning idle vehicles of AGVS on unidirectional guide paths (단방향 유도경로AGVS상의 유휴차량 대기위치 결정)

  • Kim, Jae-Yeon;Kim, Kap-Hwan
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.77-93
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    • 1998
  • It is discussed how to locate idle vehicles of AGVS on unidirectional guide paths. The problem is modeled as a median location problem on a cyclic network. The characteristics of the optimal location are analyzed and some useful properties are suggested to reduce the solution space. Based on the properties found, several special types of networks - a pure single-loop type, the loop type with a single branching intersection and the loop type with local branching node - are also analyzed as well as the general cyclic network. In each case of the networks, a solution procedure is suggested. Some numerical examples are provided to illustrate the algorithms developed.

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A Feasibility Study on the Location Based Services under Ubiquitous Environment (유비쿼터스 환경에서 위치기반서비스의 활용성 연구)

  • Baek, Dong-Hyun;Jin, Hee-Chae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to predict promising Location Based Services under an ubiquitous environment based on their technical characteristics, which is strongly required in rapidly changing circumstances with ubiquitous computing and Broadband Convergence Network (BcN). To begin with, this study proposes a classification scheme of ubiquitous services and defines five technology factors required for ubiquitous services. Next, this study collects a number of ubiquitous services from previous researches and classified them according to the classification scheme of ubiquitous services. And then, technical importance of the collected ubiquitous services are evaluated in terms of technology factors by using service-technology metrics. Finally, a set of important Location Based Services under ubiquitous environments and the correlations between technology factors are identified by using the evaluation results.

A Study on the Fingerprint Location Determination using Smartphone Geomagnetic Data For Emergency Evacuation (지자기데이터를 이용한 응급대피용 핑거프린트 위치 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Jin, Hye-Myeong;Jang, Jung-Hwan;Jang, Jing-Lun;Jho, Yong-chul;Lee, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2019
  • The Location Based Service is growing rapidly nowadays due to the universalization of the use for smartphone, therefore the location determination technology has been placed in an important position. This study suggests a method that can provide the estimate of users' location by using PDR method and smartphone geomagnetic sensor data. This method assists the measure of enhancing the accuracy of indoor localization. Moreover, it is to study ways to provide the exact indoor layout for evacuating the workers in emergency such as fires and natural disasters.

Implementation of Signboard Voice Guidance Service for Visually Impaired Person Using Virtual Beacon (가상비콘을 이용한 시각장애인 대상 간판 음성 안내 구현)

  • Lee, Yunho;Park, Kwangjung;Kwon, Soon-Kak
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we implement the signboard voice guidance service for visually impaired person using virtual beacon. The new location to provide a location-based service can be added easily by using virtual beacons, which are locating by Wi-fi, GPS, and so on, instead of physical beacons, which are locating by physical devices. We provide the voice service for guiding information of the captured signboard for the visually impaired when he arrived at the location registered through the virtual beacon.