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A Critical Review of Industrial Security Concepts (산업보안 개념의 비판적 고찰)

  • Lee, Chang-Moo
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.50
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    • pp.287-303
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    • 2017
  • Industrial security research has shown a rapid increase over the past decade. With the establishment of the Korean Association for Industrial Security in 2008 and the establishment of the departments of industrial security in recent years, academic interests and research on industrial security are also spreading at a rapid pace. Although academic interest and research have grown in quantitative terms, research on theoretical fields that are the basis of academic systematization is extremely limited. There is a focus on the issue of specific issues and practical solutions without worrying about the theoretical basis including conceptualization. Therefore, in most studies, the concept of industrial security remains at the level of accepting the concept applied in the previous research. Most industrial security research focuses on the specific topic of 'industrial technology protection' because it considers the concept of industrial security to be reduced to industrial technology protection. Although industrial security is composed of a wide range of fields, recognizing a specific field as an entirety of industrial security appears to be a serious problem. As a result, the concept of industrial security in industrial security research is being used ambiguously, incorrectly, and conveniently. It is necessary to accurately and recognize the concept of industrial security based on logical clarity and empirical feasibility.

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Determination of blood lead concentration by the atomic absorption spectrometry with graphite furnace-Comparison of blood lead concentration between occupationally exposed workers and control group (흑연로 장치가 부착된 원자흡광분석기를 이용한 혈중 납 농도 측정-직업적으로 납에 폭로된 근로자들과 비폭로 대조군간의 혈중 납 농도 비교)

  • Yang, Jeong Sun;Kang, Seong Kyu;Choi, Byung Sun;Park, In Jeong;Park, Dong Wook;Oh, Se Min;Jeong, Ho Keun
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.363-368
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    • 1993
  • Blood lead concentrations of occupationally exposed workers were measured by the atomic absorption spectrometry with graphite furnace. The concentrations of the unexposed group were also checked and compaired with those of the exposed one. The correlation of smoking habit and work duration with the blood lead concentration was also surveyed.

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A study on the necessity and validity of NCS based neo-qualification plan qualification item in Occupational Safety and Health Management field (산업안전보건관리 분야의 NCS기반 신(新)자격 설계 자격종목의 필요성과 타당성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Seo-Yeon;Yang, Wook;Yoon, Young-Ju;Yi, Shin-jae
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2015
  • The study conducted questionnaire analysis to 413 industrial safety field employees in order to examine the necessity and validity of industrial safety field's 17th neo-job classification based on National Competency standards(NCS). As a result, 50.1% of industrial safety management field and 43.3% of industrial health management field answered that classification details of occupational safety and health management field are classified by job(duty) performance. Industrial safety management field recognizes that management and engineering section play a significant role in their work, while industrial health management field recognizes worker's health care and work environment management and overall control of work environment assessment to be significant in their work. Furthermore, industrial safety management field recognizes that separating qualification and foundation of 'construction safety manager', 'chemicals(safety and health) manager', '(toxic)risk assessment evaluator or risk factor manager' to be highly significant. The study is meaningful in that it suggests industrial safety field's qualification items practical in industrial sites.

Hightechnology industrial development and formation of new industrial district : Theory and empirical cases (첨단산업발전과 신산업지구 형성 : 이론과 사례)

  • ;Park, Sam Ock
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.117-136
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    • 1994
  • Contemporary global space economy is so dynamic that any one specific structural force can not explain the whole dynamic processes or trajectories of spatial industrial development. The major purpose of this paper is extending the traditional notion of industrial districts to functioning and development of new industrial districts with relation to the development of high technology industries. Several dynamic forces, which are dominated in new industrial districts in the modern space economy, are incorporated in the formation and dynamic aspects of new industrial districts. Even though key forces governing Marshallian industrial district are localization of small firms, division of labor between firms, constructive cooperation, and industrial atmosphere, Marshall points out a possibility of growing importance of large firms and non-local networks in the districts with changes of external environments. Some of Italian industrial districts can be regarded as Marshallian industrial districts in broader context, but the role of local authorities or institutions and local embeddedness seem to be more important in the Italian industrial districts. More critical implication form the review of Marshallian industrial districts and Italian industrial districts is that the industrial districts are not a static concept but a dynamic one: small firm based industrial districts can be regarded as only a specific feature evolved over time. Dynamic aspects of new industrial districts are resulting from coexistence of contrasting forces governing the functioning and formation of the districts in contemporary global space economy. The contrasting forces governing new industrial districts are coexistence of flexible and mass production systems, local and global networks, local and non-local embeddedness, and small and large firms. Because of these coexistence of contrasting forces, there are various types of new industrial districts. Nine types of industrial districts are identified based on local/non-local networks and intensity of networks in both suppliers and customers linkages. The different types of new industrial districts are described by differences in production systems, embeddedness, governance, cooperation and competition, and institutional factors. Out of nine types of industrial districts, four types - Marshallian; suppliers hub and spoke; customers hub and spoke; and satellite - are regarded as distinctive new industrial districts and four additional types - advanced hub and spoke types (suppliers and customers) and mature satellites (suppliers and customers) - can be evolved from the distinctive types and may be regarded as hybrid types. The last one - pioneering high technology industrial district - can be developed from the advanced hub and spoke types and this type is a most advanced modern industrial district in the era of globalization and high technology. The dynamic aspects of the districts are related with the coexistence of the contrasting forces in the contemporary global space economy. However, the development trajectory is not a natural one and not all the industrial districts can develop to the other hybrid types. Traditionally, localization of industries was developed by historical chances. In the process of high technology industrial development in contemporary global space economy, however, policy and strategies are critical for the formation and evolution of new industrial districts. It needs formation of supportive tissues of institutions for evolution of dyamic pattern of high technology related new industrial districts. Some of the original distinctive types of new industrial districts can not follow the path or trajectory suggested in this paper and may be declined without advancing, if there is no formation of supportive social structure or policy. Provision of information infrastructure and diffusion of an entrepreneurship through the positive supports of local government, public institutions, universities, trade associations and industry associations are important for the evolution of the dynamic new industrial districts. Reduction of sunk costs through the supports for training and retraining of skilled labor, the formation of flexible labor markets, and the establishment of cheap and available telecommunication networks is also regarded as a significant strategies for dynamic progress of new industrial districts in the era of high technology industrial development. In addition, development of intensive international networks in production, technology and information is important policy issue for formation and evolution of the new industrial districts which are related with high technology industrial development.

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A Review on the Relationship of Ergonomics and Industrial Hygiene

  • Park, Hee-Sok
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.407-411
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    • 2012
  • Objective: The objective of this paper is to examine the scope of ergonomics in relation to the discipline of industrial hygiene. Background: There has been increasing recognition of the importance of ergonomics in the practice of industrial hygiene. As a result, quite a number of ergonomics-related research articles have been published in major industrial hygiene journals. And the professional engineers in industrial hygiene have conducted ergonomics-related activities. Method: This paper reports the results from the literature review of the ergonomics papers published in major industrial hygiene journals for the last 5 years, and the certification of industrial hygiene and ergonomics. Results: It was found that 7.7~13% of the total published papers were about ergonomics, and the number of the professional engineers in industrial hygiene is almost double of that of ergonomics. Conclusion: It should be understood that the work of ergonomic is complementary to industrial hygiene and not in competition with it. Application: Some suggestions were proposed hopefully helpful to colleague ergonomists for future research.

A CASE STUDY OF ASBESTORSIS

  • Chung, Yong-Hyun;Chang, Hee-Kyung;Lee, Yong-Hwan;Kiyoshi Sakai;Naomi Hisanaga;Han, Jeong-Hee;Lee, Yong-Mook;Chung, Ho-Keun;Yu, Il-Je
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society of Environmental Toocicology Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.72-72
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    • 1999
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A Study to Revitalize of the Honorary Industrial Safety Inspector System - In Manufacturing Industry - (명예산업안전감독관제도 활성화 방안 연구 -제조업 중심으로-)

  • Yoon, Jo-Duk;Han, Choong-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.21 no.5 s.77
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    • pp.92-102
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    • 2006
  • The Honorary Industrial Safety Inspector System, which is with the object of establishment of an autonomic and collaborative industrial accident prevent system, comes into force on 1995 through the administration provision of the Ministry of Labor, one year after it had legal basis. The purpose of this study is to put forward revitalization of the Honorary Industrial Safety Inspector System by using the survey(2005.05) of the Honorary Industrial Safety Inspector in the manufacturing industry. It can be summarized to develop the system as the following: 1) Obligation to the appointment of the Honorary Industrial Safety Inspector and the Extension to be appointed workplace, 2) Cooperation of the Safety/Health Manager with the Honorary Industrial Safety Inspector, 3) Grant the Honorary Industrial Safety Inspector to make the round of the workplaces for the providing guidance to workers, 4) Employers' fulfillment of the Honorary Industrial Safety Inspector's recommendations, 5) Guarantee the Honorary Industrial Safety Inspector instructions and its hours.

The Study on Strategy for Industrial Accident Prevention by the Industrial Accident Rate Forecasting in Korea (한국에서 산업재해율 예측에 의한 산업재해방지 전략에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Young-Sig;Kim, Tae-Gu;Ahn, Kwang-Hyuk;Choi, Do-Lim;Jung, U-Na;Lee, Seong-Ho;Park, Min-Ah;Lee, Seol;Kim, Seong-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.177-183
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    • 2011
  • Korea has performed strategies for the third industrial accident prevention in order to minimize industrial accident. However, the occupational fatality rate and industrial accident rate appears to be stagnated for 11 years. Therefore, this paper forecasts the occupational fatality rate and industrial accident rate for 10 years. Also, this paper applies regression method (RA), exponential smoothing method (ESM), double exponential smoothing method (DESM), autoregressive integrated moving average (ARIMA) model and proposed analytical function method (PAFM) for trend of industrial accident. Finally, this paper suggests fundamental strategies for industrial accident prevention by forecasting of industrial accident rate in the long term.

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An Influence of Industrial Accident on Industrial Productivity in Korea (산업재해 발생이 산업생산성에 미치는 효과)

  • Lee, Jaehee;Lim, Jin Seok;Park, Jinbaek
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 2021
  • This study aims to analyze an influence of industrial accident on industrial productivity. We analyzed relationship among industrial accident, labor force, and industrial productivity using vector error correction model (VECM). The data used in the analysis were the number of industrial accidents, the number of workers, and index of all industry production from January 2008 to June 2017 in Korea. Finally, the industrial accidents have played a role in reducing labor force and industrial productivity.