• Title/Summary/Keyword: induction time

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ANALYSES OF ANNULAR LINEAR INDUCTION PUMP CHARACTERISTICS USING A TIME-HARMONIC FINITE DIFFERENCE ANALYSIS

  • Seong, Seung-Hwan;Kim, Seong-O
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.213-224
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    • 2008
  • The pumping of coolant in a liquid metal fast reactor may be performed with an annular linear induction electro-magnetic (EM) pump. Linear induction pumps use a traveling magnetic field wave created by poly-phase currents, and the induced currents and their associated magnetic field generate a Lorentz force, whose effect can be the pumping of the liquid metal. The flow behaviors in the pump are very complex, including a time-varying Lorentz force and pressure pulsation, because an induction EM pump has time-varying magnetic fields and the induced convective currents that originate from the flow of the liquid metal. These phenomena lead to an instability problem in the pump arising from the changes of the generated Lorentz forces along the pump's geometry. Therefore, a magneto-hydro-dynamics (MHD) analysis is required for the design and operation of a linear induction EM pump. We have developed a time-harmonic 2-dimensional axisymmetry MHD analysis method based on the Maxwell equations. This paper describes the analysis and numerical method for obtaining solutions for some MHD parameters in an induction EM pump. Experimental test results obtained from an induction EM pump of CLIP-150 at the STC "Sintez," D.V. Efremov Institute of Electro-physical Apparatus in St. Petersburg were used to validate the method. In addition, we investigated some characteristics of a linear induction EM pump, such as the effect of the convective current and the double supply frequency (DSF) pressure pulsation. This simple model overestimated the convective eddy current generated from the sodium flow in the pump channel; however, it had a similar tendency for the measured data of the pump performance through a comparison with the experimental data. Considering its simplicity, it could be a base model for designing an EM pump and for evaluating the MHD flow in an EM pump.

Classification of Induction Machine Faults using Time Frequency Representation and Particle Swarm Optimization

  • Medoued, A.;Lebaroud, A.;Laifa, A.;Sayad, D.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.170-177
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a new method of classification of the induction machine faults using Time Frequency Representation, Particle Swarm Optimization and artificial neural network. The essence of the feature extraction is to project from faulty machine to a low size signal time-frequency representation (TFR), which is deliberately designed for maximizing the separability between classes, a distinct TFR is designed for each class. The feature vectors size is optimized using Particle Swarm Optimization method (PSO). The classifier is designed using an artificial neural network. This method allows an accurate classification independently of load level. The introduction of the PSO in the classification procedure has given good results using the reduced size of the feature vectors obtained by the optimization process. These results are validated on a 5.5-kW induction motor test bench.

Induction Parameter Modeling of Hydrocarbon Fuel/Oxidizer for Detonation Wave Analysis (데토네이션 파 해석을 위한 탄화수소 연료/산화제의 Induction Parameter Modeling)

  • Choi, Jeong-Yeol;Yang, Vigor
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 2003
  • A general procedure of obtaining reliable one-step kinetics model for hydrocarbon mixture from the fully detailed chemistry is described iin this study. One-step theoretical formulation of the induction parameter model IPM uses a theoretical reconstruction of the induction time database obtained from a detailed kinetics library. Non-dimensional induction time calculations is compared with that of detailed kinetics. The IPM was latter implemented to fluid dynamics code and applied for the numerical simulation of detonation wave propagation. The numerical results including the numerical smoked-foil record show the all the details of the detonation wave propagation characteristics at the cost around 1/100 of the detailed kinetics calculation.

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Current Control of Induction Motor using Neural Networks (신경 회로망을 이용한 유도 전동기의 전류제어)

  • Park, Young-Soo;Seo, Ho-Joon;Kim, Seong-Hwan;Seo, Sam-Jun;Kim, Dong-Slk;Park, Gwi-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.66-68
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, our interest is the identification and control of nonlinear dynamic plant, induction motor, by using neural networks. We usually use vector control in the induction motor such as in the DC motor. When we go over the inputs of voltage source invertor, we can find that torque current and flux current couple each other in the induction motor. Before putting control inputs in the system, we should remove the coupling terms which we already know from them. But we should consider that cross coupling terms have time-varying variables. In this paper, we identified the parameter of induction motor by using neural networks and designed the controller with identified parameters. Through this procedure we obtained compensated inputs which are decoupled each other. Using induction motor currents control, we can make the d axis current hold constant value and control the q axis current at the same time.

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Starting Characterization of Induction Motor using Reactor Tap Change (리액터 탭 절환에 의한 유도전동기의 기동 특성)

  • Kim, Jong-Gyeum
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.63 no.1
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    • pp.24-28
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    • 2014
  • An induction motor is most widely used to obtain driving force in the industrial field. The induction motor is generated a high current at starting. A starting current is often more than five times of rated current. A high starting current can cause problems such as voltage drop in the power system. In order to solve these problems, a reactor starting method has been widely applied in a large motor capacity. There are differences in the operating characteristics of induction motor corresponding the switching time of reactor tap. In this study, I analyzed that current, torque, power of induction motor are different from changing time and tap setting values of reactor tap.

A Study on Rapid Mold Heating System using High-Frequency Induction Heating (고주파 유도가열을 사용한 급속 금형가열에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Hui-Tack;Yun, Jae-Ho;Park, Keun;Kwon, Oh-Kyung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.594-600
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    • 2007
  • Rapid mold heating has been recent issue to enable the injection molding of thin-walled parts or micro/nano structures. Induction heating is an efficient way to heat a conductive workpiece by means of high-frequency electric current caused by electromagnetic induction. Because the induction heating is a convenient and efficient way of indirect heating, it has various applications such as heat treatment, brazing, welding, melting, and mold heating. The present study covers an experimental investigation on the rapid heating using the induction heating and rapid cooling using a vortex tube in order to eliminate an excessive cycle time increase. Experiments are performed in the case of a steel cup mold core with various heating and cooling conditions. Temperature is measured during heating and cooling time, from which appropriate mold heating and cooling conditions can be obtained.

Web-based Real Time Failure Diagnosis System Development for Induction Motor Bearing (유도전동기 베어링의 원거리 실시간 결함진단시스템 개발)

  • Kwon, Oh-Heon;Lee, Seung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.20 no.3 s.71
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2005
  • The industrial induction motor is widely used in the rotating electrical machine for the transmission of power. It is very reliable equipment, but it could lead to the loss of production and lift when failure occurs. Therefore, the failure data is acquired and analyzed by attaching an exclusive instrument to existing induction motor. However, these instruments could lead to side effects, increasing the production costs, because they are very expensive. The purpose of this study is the development of an induction motor bearing failure diagnosis system constructed using LabVIEW which can be supplied the kernelled function, process monitoring and current signature analysis. In addition, the availability and reasonability of the constructed system was examined for an induction motor with failure defects in outer raceway and ball bearing. From the results, it shows that failure diagnosis system constructed is useful for real-time monitoring with detection of bearing defects over the web.

Transient State Analysis of Network Connected to Wind Generation System (풍력발전시스템이 연계된 계통의 과도상태해석)

  • Kim, Se-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2003
  • Generator for wind power can be either synchronous or asynchronous (induction) types. Induction and synchronous generators behave in a different way when subjected to severe faults. Induction generators does not have an angle stability limit and short circuit in the neighborhood of an Induction generator causes the demagnetization of the machine when the fault is cleared, the voltage raises slowly, while the grid contributes with reactive power to the generator and the magnetic flux recovers. On the other hand in the synchronous generators the recovery of the voltage is immediate, since the excitation of the rotor angle comes from an independent circuit. This paper shows the result of the transient state analysis in the network connected to wind generation system Several case studies have been conducted to determine the effect of the clearing time of a fault on the network stability. It has been found that the critical clearing time can be as low as 61ms in the case of induction generator compared to 370ms in the case of synchronous generator.

Studies on Artificial Control of Parturition in Korean Native Goats IV. The Effects of Dexamethasone and(or) Estradiol-Benezoate to Induction of Parturition (한국재래산양 분만의 인위적 조절에 관한 연구 IV. Dexamethasone 단독 및 Estradiol-Benzoate와의 병용투여에 의한 분만유기 효과)

  • 윤창현;성환후;오석두;장규태
    • Korean Journal of Animal Reproduction
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.231-237
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    • 1992
  • The effects to the corticosteroid dexamethasone(DEX) and(or) estradiol-benzoate(E-B) treated to induction of parturition and birth weights of the young was conducted in 48 pregnant Korean native goats. The animals were divided into 4 goats per each treatment by the time(142, 145 and 148 day of pregnancy) and dosage(DEX 15, 20mg, DEX 8mg+E-B 10mg and DEX 13mg+E-B 7.5mg per goat). The results obtained were summarized as follows: 1 The time for induction of parturtion after DEX(15, 20mg) treatment on day 148 of pregnancy was significantly(P<0.01) shorter than 142 and 145 days. There was no significant difference each dosage of DEX on same day of pregnancy. 2. The addition of E-B to DEX treatment compared with DEX alone group at day 142 and 145 of pregnancy were significantly(P<0.01) shorter the time for induction of parturition. However, treatment with DEX along or with E-B on 148 day of pregnancy did not affect the time to induction(about 27 hrs) of parturition between each treatment. 3. The birth weight of kids after parturition was heaviest(P<0.01) on day 148 of pregnancy. However, development and vigor of kids were not significant different between DEX alone treatment and with E-B.

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A Study on the Measurement of the Winding Resistance Influences the Efficiency Evaluation of 3phase Induction Motors (삼상유도전동기 권선저항 측정이 효율 산출에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Byung-Guk;Kim, Kwang-Min;Lee, Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2016
  • 3phase induction motor consumes 40% of national electric power. so It is one of the most important electric device for the national power policy. The efficiency measurement is carried out by IEC standards. After the temperature rise test, It's difficult to measure the winding resistance immediately. because of inertia and power cut-off time. Therefore, IEC standards suggest the measurement time. But during the measurement time, the winding temperature cools down. It causes the value of winding resistance is variable. Several conditions which possibly occurred by the measurement time of IEC 60034-1 are suggested. and The efficiency evaluation of 3phase induction motors is carried out by IEC 60034-2-1 with the several conditions. As the results, we find out the winding resistance rapidly goes down within 15 sec. so It proves that the winding resistance should be measured within 15 sec. for the efficiency evaluating of 3phase induction motor.