• 제목/요약/키워드: increasing mapping

검색결과 269건 처리시간 0.026초

Algorithms for Multi-sensor and Multi-primitive Photogrammetric Triangulation

  • Shin, Sung-Woong;Habib, Ayman F.;Ghanma, Mwafag;Kim, Chang-Jae;Kim, Eui-Myoung
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.411-420
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    • 2007
  • The steady evolution of mapping technology is leading to an increasing availability of multi-sensory geo-spatial datasets, such as data acquired by single-head frame cameras, multi-head frame cameras, line cameras, and light detection and ranging systems, at a reasonable cost. The complementary nature of the data collected by these systems makes their integration to obtain a complete description of the object space. However, such integration is only possible after accurate co-registration of the collected data to a common reference frame. The registration can be carried out reliably through a triangulation procedure which considers the characteristics of the involved data. This paper introduces algorithms for a multi-primitive and multi-sensory triangulation environment, which is geared towards taking advantage of the complementary characteristics of spatial data available from the above mentioned sensors. The triangulation procedure ensures the alignment of involved data to a common reference frame. The devised methodologies are tested and proven efficient through experiments using real multi-sensory data.

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GSIS에 의한 산불 피해 지점의 공간 분포 분석 (Analysis of the Spatial Distribution for Forest Fire Areas using GSIS)

  • 양인태;유영걸;최승필;김응남
    • 대한공간정보학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 1999
  • 산불은 천연자원, 멸종위기에 처한 동 식물, 사람의 재산 및 생명까지도 항상 위협하는 존재이다. 산불의 효과적인 관리는 복잡한 공간 관련성뿐만 아니라 환경과 사람의 활동에 대한 철저한 이해를 필요로 한다. GSIS(Geo-Spatial Information System)는 산불에 대한 공간 특성을 분석하고 지도화 할 수 있는 능력을 가지고 있다. 이 연구에서는 지형, 식생, 생활환경, 토양, 지질 인자 등을 선정 분류하고, GSIS와 원격탐사 기술을 통합 적용하여 산불 발생 지점의 공간 분포를 분석하였다. 또한 1990년대 들어서 증가하고 있는 산불 발생 원인을 식생지수의 비교를 통하여 규명하고자 하였다.

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Efficient Algorithm for Real-time Generation of Reflection Lines

  • Kim, Tae-wan;Juyup Kang;Lee, Kunwoo;Park, Sangkun
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.160-171
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    • 2001
  • Depending upon the method of the surface generation and the quality of the designed boundary curves, the resulting surfaces may have global or local irregularities in many cases. Thus, it would be necessary for the designer to evaluate the surface quality and to modify the surface. This is very important because the defect of the surface causes the rework of the dies, increasing cost and delivery time significantly. To simulate the reflection line test in the actual production line, a faster algorithm for generating reflection lines is presented. In this paper, among various surface interrogation methods using reflection lines, Blinn-Newell type of reflection mapping is applied to generate the reflection lines on the trimmed NURBS surfaces. The derivation of reflection lines is formulated as a surface-plane intersection problem (Jung 1994) and is solved by surface-contouring techniques. Also, for eliminating the discontinuity of reflection lines due to the configuration of reflection map, a modified reflection map is proposed. An efficient traced contouring technique is utilized for the computational efficiency and proves to be well suited for the real-time quality-assessment task.

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발포 배율의 향상을 위한 금형 시스템의 공리적 설계 (Axiomatic Design of Mold System for Advance of Foaming Magnitude)

  • 황윤동;차성운
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.637-644
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    • 2001
  • Polymer materials have a lot of merits including the low cost and the easiness of forming. For these reasons they are widely using at many manufacturing industries. Microcellular foaming process appeared at MIT in 1980s to save a quantity of material and increase mechanical properties. There are many process variables in appling microcellular foaming process to the conventional injection molding process. They can be solved by using Axiomatic Design Method which is very useful design method for designing a new product. Its main character is scientific and analytical. The information about the thickness of cavity plays an important role in making an effective foam. The goal of this research is to design mold system for advance of foaming magnitude with axiomatic design method. There is a relation between the change of cavitys thickness and foaming magnitude made after inserting a gas. R/t is a conception that indicate proportion between radius and thickness of cavity in mold system. By means of SEM observation of side surface of cavity sample, foaming magnitude of polymer in microcellular foaming process is decreasing gradually as the value of R/t is increasing. In this paper, an advanced mold system was presented by mapping the relation between functional requirements and design parameters.

Genetic diversity of chili pepper (Capsicum spp.) germplasm resources in Vietnam

  • Kenta, Komori;Trung, Quoc;Minh, Nguyen;Cuong, Cuong;Sakagami, Jun-Ich
    • 한국작물학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국작물학회 2017년도 9th Asian Crop Science Association conference
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    • pp.99-99
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    • 2017
  • Chili pepper (Capsicum annum) is origin of subtropical region, and has been spread all over the world. It is increasing the production and consumption in recent year. Chili peppers are readily incorporated into local South Asian cuisines perhaps because people are already familiar with pungent and spicy flavors. Chili peppers, despite their fiery "hotness", are one of very popular spices known for their medicinal and health benefiting properties. Especially in South East Asia, they grow up so many cultivars of them recently, so it is so important crop world wide. In South East Asia, there are some articles about chili pepper in Thailand and Indonesia, but in Vietnam there is not so much information about chili pepper. In this paper, we analyzed genetic diversity in Vietnamese Chili pepper through the survey of local chili pepper. As a result, we got 38 kinds of chili fruits, 26 kinds of leaves and some information from farmers all in Vietnam. And I made the phylogenetic tree by SSR with 10 DNA markers. Finally we found the genetic similarities by regions.

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MPLS 트래픽 엔지니어링을 위한 프로토콜 비교 분석에 관한 연구 (A Study of Protocol comparison Analysis for MPLS Traffic Engineering)

  • 하윤식;김동일;최삼길
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.772-776
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    • 2005
  • 최근 급속히 증가하는 데이터 트래픽을 지원할 수 있도록 네트웍을 관리해야 할 뿐만 아니라 안정적인 인프라를 유지하기 위해 트래픽 엔지니어링을 지원할 수 있는 MPLS가 필요하게 되었다. 트래픽 엔지니어링은 대규모 사용자가 트래픽을 네트웍 상의 특정 노드를 지나는 사전 지정된 경로로 이동시키는 방법으로 트래픽 플로우를 물리적인 네트웍 토폴로지에 매핑시키는 작업이라고 할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 기존 RSVP의 트래픽 엔지니어링의 단점을 보완하고 보다 안정된 인프라를 구축하기 위해 ERSVP 시그널링 프로토콜에 대한 진화방향을 제시하고져 한다.

Distinct Band Gap Tunability of Zinc Oxysulfide (ZnOS) Thin Films Synthesized from Thioacetate-Capped ZnO Nanocrystals

  • Lee, Don-Sung;Jeong, Hyun-Dam
    • Applied Science and Convergence Technology
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.376-386
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    • 2014
  • Zinc oxysulfide nanocrystals (ZnOS NCs) were synthesized by forming ZnS phase on a ZnO matrix. ZnO nanocrystals (NCs) with a diameter of 10 nm were synthesized by forced hydrolysis in an organic solvent. As-synthesized ZnO NCs aggregated with each other due to the high surface energy. As acetic acid (AA) was added into the milky suspension of the aggregated ZnO NCs, transparent solution of well dispersed ZnO NCs formed. Finally ZnOS NCs were formed by adding thioacetic acid (TAA) to the transparent solution. The effect of recrystallization on the structural, optical and electrical properties of the ZnOS NCs were studied. The results of UV-vis absorption confirmed the band gap tunability caused by increasing the curing temperature of ZnOS thin films. This may have originated from the larger effective size due to the recrystallization of zinc sulfide (ZnS). From XRD result we identified that ZnOS thin films have a zinc blende crystal structure of ZnS without wurtzite ZnO structure. This is probably due to the small amount of ZnO phases. These assertions were verified through EDS of FE-SEM, XPS and EDS mapping of HR-TEM results; we clearly proved that ZnOS were comprised of ZnS and ZnO phases.

대용량 비정형 데이터 자료 입력 및 출력 (Data Input and Output of Unstructured Data of Large Capacity)

  • 심규철;강병준;김경환;정회경
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2013년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.613-615
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    • 2013
  • 최근 들어 워드 파일을 XML로 변환하여 서비스하기 위한 요구가 많아지고 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 워드 파일(아래한글, MS-Office)로 입력된 데이터를 XML 파일로 변환하여 사용자가 XML 매핑 파일을 만들어 워드 프로세서에 입력된 데이터를 바로 추출하여 데이터베이스에 저장하는 시스템을 제안한다. 이는, 워드프로세스에 양식을 미리 작성하여 필요한 데이터를 데이터베이스에서 조회하여 워드프로세서 문서를 어플리케이션 프로그램에서 워드 파일을 생성 할 수 있다.

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Ti 양극산화 피막에서 Ti 및 O원소의 화학결합 상태 (Chemical Binding States of Ti and O Elements in Anodic Ti Oxide Films)

  • 유창우;오한준;이종호;장재명;지충수
    • 한국표면공학회지
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    • 제35권6호
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    • pp.383-390
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    • 2002
  • To investigate behaviors of Ti and O elements and microstructures of anodic titanium oxide films, the films were prepared by anodizing pure titanium in $H_2$S $O_4$, $H_3$P $O_4$, and $H_2O$$_2$ mixed solution at 180V. The microstructures and chemical states of the elements were analyzed using SEM, X-ray mapping, AFM, XRD, XPS (depth profile). The films formed on a titanium substrate showed porous layers which were composed of pore and wall, And with increasing anodizing time a hexagonal shape of cell structures were dominant and solace roughness increased. From the XRD result the structure of the Ti $O_2$ layer was anatase type of crystal on the whole. In the XPS spectra it was found that Ti and O were chemically binded in forms of Ti $O_2$, TiOH, $Ti_2$ $O_3$ at Ti 2p, and Ti $O_2$, $Ti_2$ $O_3$, $P_2$ $O_{5}$, S $O_4^{2-}$ at O ls respectively. Concentration of Ti $O_2$ decreased as the depth increased from the surface of the oxide film towards the substrate, but to the contrary concentrations of TiOH and $Ti_2$ $O_3$ increased.d.

PDM/ODB: XML 데이타의 ODMG 표준 객체지향 데이타베이스로의 사상 (PDM/ODB: Mapping XML to ODMG-Compliant Object-Oriented Database)

  • 고봉수;박상원;민경섭;김형주
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:컴퓨팅의 실제 및 레터
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    • 제7권5호
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    • pp.383-391
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    • 2001
  • 전자 문서로의 XML의 가치는 날로 증대하고 있다. XML 문서는 반구조적인 특징을 가지고 있으며, 객체지향 데이타베이스는 이를 모델링하기에 적합하다. 기존 데이타베이스 시스템에 저장하기 위하여 XML 문서의 DTD 정보를 이용하여 스키마를 생성하는 방법은 많이 연구되어 왔다. 본 논문에서는 XML 문서의 의미적인 정보를 보존하는 방법으로 XML 문서를 객체지향 데이타베이스에 저장하였다. 이를 통하여 OQL, C++ 바인딩과 같은 객체지향 데이타베이스의 기능을 활용하여 XML 문서에 대한 검색 등이 가능하게 되었으며, 기존 객체지향 데이타베이스 응용 프로그램을 그대로 사용할 수 있게 하였다.

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