• Title/Summary/Keyword: increasing mapping

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A Collaborative Recommendation Method based on Fuzzy Associative Memory (퍼지연상기억장치에 기반한 협력 추천 방법)

  • 이동섭;고일주;김계영
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.31 no.8
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    • pp.1054-1061
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    • 2004
  • At recent, people can easily access to information by Internet to be rapidly evolving. And also, the amount is rapidly increasing. So the techniques, to automatically extract the required information are very important to reduce the time and the effort for retrieving information. In this paper, we describe a collaborative filtering system for automatically recommending high-quality information to users with similar interests on arbitrarily narrow information domains. It asks a user to rate a gauge set of items. It then evaluates the user's rates and suggests a recommendation set of items. We interpret the process of evaluation as an inference mechanism that maps a gauge set to a recommendation set. We accomplish the mapping with FAM (Fuzzy Associative Memory). We implemented the suggested system in a Web server and tested its performance in the domain of retrieval of technical papers, especially in the field of information technologies. The experimental results show that it may provide reliable recommendations.

Effects of Preferential Diffusion on Downstream Interaction in Premixed $H_2$/CO Syngas-air Flames (상호작용하는 $H_2$-CO 예혼합 화염에서 $H_2$선호확산의 영향에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • Oh, Sanghoon;Park, Jeong;Kwon, Ohboong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Combustion
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.17-29
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    • 2012
  • The effects of strain rate and preferential diffusion of $H_2$ on flame extinction are numerically studied in interacting premixed syngas-air flames with fuel compositions of 50% $H_2$ + 50% CO and 30% $H_2$ + 70% CO. Flame stability diagrams mapping lower and upper limit fuel concentrations at flame extinction as a function of strain rate are examined. Increasing strain rate reduces the boundaries of both flammable lean and rich fuel concentrations and produces a flammable island and subsequently even a point, implying that there exists a limit strain rate over which interacting flame cannot be sustained anymore. Even if effective Lewis numbers are slightly larger than unity on extinction boundaries, the shape of the lean extinction boundary is slanted even at low strain rate, i.e. $a_g=30s^{-1}$ and is more slanted in further increase of strain rate, implying that flame interaction on lean extinction boundary is strong and thus hydrogen (as a deficient reactant) Lewis number much less than unity plays an important role of flame interaction. It is also shown that effects of preferential diffusion of $H_2$ cause flame interaction to be stronger on lean extinction boundaries and weaker on rich extinction boundaries. Detailed analyses are made through the comparison between flame structures with and without the restriction of the diffusivities of $H_2$ and H in symmetric and asymmetric fuel compositions. The reduction of flammable fuel compositions in increase of strain rate suggests that the mechanism of flame extinction is significant conductive heat loss from the stronger flame to ambience.

The Fourth Industrial Revolution ; A Classification of Reality-Virtual Media Connection System and Case Studies on Dance Performing Arts (4차 산업혁명시대 ; 무용공연예술의 현실-가상미디어 연결시스템 분류 및 사례연구)

  • Cho, Sung Hee;Kim, Eun Jung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.544-554
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to classify Reality-Virtual Media Connection System in dance field and to analysis cases of dance pieces using Reality-Virtual Media Connection System based on a literature study. It is limited to interactive media dance performances, such as "Glow"(2006) of Chunky Move, "S.U.N"(2011) and "Dalhangari"(2013) of Young ho Nam, "PIXEL"(2014) of ADRIEN M & CLAIRE B, "Midas Space"(2011) of Midas Project. As a result, first, Reality-Virtual Media Connection System is composed with motion tracking system and projection mapping system. Second, each dance piece has various and unique Reality-Virtual Media Connection System. It has influenced on movement and its subjects. Therefore it is suggested to use Reality-Virtual Media Connection System actively by developing of artificial intellectual, awaring potential of internet of things for motion tracking, and increasing communication between dancers and engineers. It is necessary to proceed supplement research on more cases.

Assembling Disjoint Korean Syllables Using Two-Step Rules (2단계 규칙을 이용한 해체된 한글 음절의 결합)

  • Lee, Joo-Ho;Kim, Hark-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.283-295
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    • 2008
  • With increasing usages of a messenger and a SMS, many young people are habitually using a new-style of sentences with intentionally disjoint Korean syllables. To develop a natural language interface system in these environments, we should first develop a technique that converts a sequence of disjoint Korean syllables to a correct sentence. Therefore, we propose a method to assemble a sequence of disjoint Korean syllables into a correct sentence by using two-step rules. In the first step, the proposed method assembles CVC (consonant-vowel-consonant) forms of simple-disjoint Korean syllables by using manual heuristic rules. In the second step, the proposed method assembles CCVCC forms of double-disjoint Korean syllables by using a mapping table and a transformation-based learning technique. In the experiment, the proposed method showed the perfect precision of 100% in assembling simple-disjoint Korean syllables and the high precision of 99.98% in assembling double-disjoint Korean syllables.

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Research and Development of Citation Matcher for Reference Parsing and Cross-Reference Linking (참고문헌 자동파싱 및 참조링킹을 위한 Citation Matcher 연구 및 개발)

  • Lee, Sang-gi;Kim, Sun-tae;Lee, Yong-sik;Yi, Tae-seok
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.426-429
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    • 2007
  • CrossRef operates a cross-publisher citation linking system based on the DOI(R) global identifier. The number of organization building a reference citations linking structure through CrossRef is increasing. This paper concentrates on developing a Citation Matcher Solution to effectively build the reference linking structure. Citation Matcher automatically builds and processes the reference citation and identifier mapping which used to be handled manually. After the copy & paste of the reference citation, analyzation is processed to parse the journal title, author name, volume, issue, and start pages from the free style text. CrossRef, PubMed, and YesKISTI's identifiers are collected by through a standardized method. Renovation of the building process for domestic scholastic resources' reference linking and matching will be made possible by using a Citation Matcher. The connection between resources and seamless access for the electronic full-text will enhance the usability.

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Development of Elastic Shaft Alignment Design Program (선체변형을 고려한 탄성 축계정렬 설계 프로그램 개발)

  • Choung Joon-Mo;Choe Ick-Heung
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.43 no.4 s.148
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    • pp.512-520
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    • 2006
  • The effects of flexibilities of supporting structures on shaft alignment are growing as ship sizes are Increasing mainly for container carrier and LNG carrier. But, most of classification societies not only do not suggest any quantitative guidelines about the flexibilities but also do not have shaft alignment design program considering the flexibility of supporting structures. A newly developed program, which is based on innovative shaft alignment technologies including nonlinear elastic multi-support bearing concept and hull deflection database approach, has S basic modules : 1)fully automated finite element generation module, 2) hull deflection database and it's mapping module on bearings, 3) squeezing and oil film pressure calculation module, 4) optimization module and 5) gap & sag calculation module. First module can generate finite element model including shafts, bearings, bearing seats, hull and engine housing without any misalignment of nodes. Hull deflection database module has built-in absolute deflection data for various ship types, sizes and loading conditions and imposes the transformed relative deflection data on shafting system. The squeezing of lining material and oil film pressures, which are relatively solved by Hertz contact theory and built-in hydrodynamic engine, can be calculated and visualized by pressure calculation module. One of the most representative capabilities is an optimization module based on both DOE and Hooke-Jeeves algorithm.

A Study on the Noise Emission Characteristics of Turbo Axial Flow Fan by Experimental Method (터보형송풍기의 소음 방사특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 김동규;백종진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.271-277
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    • 2003
  • Recently as the environmental noise getting influential social problem, it is the fact that the demand on noise reduction increases with the advance of the standard of living. Therefore increasing the interest on the noise in common, it is eagerly demanded that the endeavour for reducing the noise of the rotating machinery, especially the machinery related a flowing including the household electric products, which is pointed out the primary noise source in environment. As proceeding study for fan noise, theory of fan noise property is arranged and this control method is shown. Blade passage noise of total noise spectrum. Thus in the aspect of noise reduction, noise source and identification of noise radiation characteristics of axial flow fan are demanded in detail. The sound source is analyzed by using sound pressure and sound intensity. In that time, synchronization of axial flow fan using optical sensor is executed, and to identify the location of exact noise source in the fan profile determination of recording time is proposed. In the rotating of tan, it is explained that the location of noise source exists in and by the directivity, the noise radiation pattern of axial flow fan is determined and the flow of sound is visualized in the figure of contour mapping.

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An Architecture and Experimentation for Efficient and Reliable Name Service Systems (효율적이고 신뢰성 있는 네임 서비스 시스템의 구조 및 실험)

  • 심영철;박준철;강호석;이준원
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.3B
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    • pp.375-390
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    • 2004
  • Domain Name System(DNS), one of the most important Internet services, handles mapping from host names to Internet addresses and vice versa, and precedes many Internet applications such as Web, e-mail, file transfer, etc. In this paper, we propose a structural design of a generic name server system providing name services for a huge domain for the purpose of improving the performance as well as the reliability of the system. We demonstrate the validity of the design by implementing and running a testbed system. Our testbed employs a couple of master name sowers for distributing the service overhead over two, rather than one, servers and for achieving high availability of the system as a whole. We suggest the use of dynamic update to add and delete records from a zone for which the name server has authority. The slave name servers located remotely then get a new, updated copy of the zone via incremental zone transfers(IXFRs). The experiments with the implemented testbed show that the proposed structure would easily manage increasing demands on the server power, and be highly available in the face of transient faults of a module in the system.

Study on the New Re-identification Process of Health Information Applying ISO TS 25237 (ISO TS 25237을 적용한 보건의료정보의 새로운 재식별 처리에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Soon Seok
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.25-36
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    • 2019
  • With the development of information and communication technology, hospitals that electronically process and manage medical information of patients are increasing. However, if medical information is processed electronically, there is still room for infringing personal information of the patient or medical staff. Accordingly, in 2017, the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) published ISO TS 25237 Health Information - Pseudonymization[1]. In this paper, we examine the re - identification process based on ISO TS 25237, the procedure and the problems of our proposed method. In addition, we propose a new processing scheme that adds a re-identification procedure to our secure differential privacy method [2] by keeping a mapping table between de-identified data sets and original data as ciphertext. The proposed method has proved to satisfy the requirements of ISO TS 25237 trust service providers except for some policy matters.

The Effects of the Oral Care Program for Improving Swallowing Function of the Elderly Using Welfare Centers on Depression, Self Efficacy, Subjective Oral Health Status and Swallowing related Quality of Life (복지관 이용 노인을 위한 연하기능증진 구강간호 프로그램이 우울, 자기효능감, 주관적 구강건강상태 및 연하 관련 삶의 질에 미치는 효과)

  • Lee, Gi Ran;Kim, Doo Ree;Lim, Hyo Nam;Kang, Kyung Hee
    • Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.166-178
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to examine the effects of the oral care program for improving swallowing function of the elderly using welfare centers on depression, self efficacy, subjective oral health status and swallowing related quality of life. Methods: The intervention in this study was systematically developed through the six stages of Intervention Mapping Protocol (IMP) and was based on Mead's symbolic interaction theory and Bandura's self efficacy theory. A non equivalent control group pre and post-test design was conducted on a total of 37 elderly people (experimental group: 19, control group: 18) from D city. The oral care program was administered to the experimental group once a week for five weeks, totaling five times, and the exact program ran for 50 minutes. The collected data were analyzed using the SPSS/WIN 25.0 program. Results: Following the intervention, subjective oral health score, and swallowing related quality of life were significantly improved in the experimental group. Conclusion: The oral care program presented in this study was found to be effective in increasing subjective oral health status, and swallowing related quality of life for the elderly using welfare centers.