• 제목/요약/키워드: in-plane load

검색결과 929건 처리시간 0.023초

Vibration, buckling and dynamic stability of a cantilever rectangular plate subjected to in-plane force

  • Takahashi, Kazuo;Wu, Mincharn;Nakazawa, Satoshi
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제6권8호
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    • pp.939-953
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    • 1998
  • Vibration, buckling and dynamic stability of a cantilever rectangular plate subjected to an in-plane sinusoidally varying load applied along the free end are analyzed. The thin plate small deflection theory is used. The Rayleigh-Ritz method is employed to solve vibration and buckling of the plate. The dynamic stability problem is solved by using the Hamilton principle to drive time variables. The resulting time variables are solved by the harmonic balance method. Buckling properties and natural frequencies of the plate are shown at first. Unstable regions are presented for various loading conditions. Simple parametric resonances and combination resonances with sum type are obtained for various loading conditions, static load and damping.

차체구조물의 탄소성좌굴에 관한 민감도해석과 최적설계 (Sensitivity Analysis and Optimal design for the Elasto-plastic buckling of Vehicle Structures)

  • 원종진;이종선
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제7권5호
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    • pp.106-112
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    • 1998
  • Experience and experiments show that in many cases the buckling limit is reached at a much smaller load level than is predicted by linear buckling analysis. In this paper, it is considered linear and nonlinear of plane vehicle structure and estimates design sensitivity of the cross sectional area that is composed plane vehicle structure and performs optimal design. It compares linear vehicle structure with nonlinear vehicle structure for optima design result that is selected constraint condition of buckling load.

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Conceptual Design of a Rocket-Powered Plane And Its Use For Space Tourism

  • Park, Chul;Kim, Kyoung-Ho
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.46-55
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    • 2005
  • A rocket-powered vehicle is designed conceptually which uses an engine running on methane and oxygen and delivering 10 tons of thrust. The aerodynamic coefficients of the vehicle are taken to be those of the Japan's HOPE-X, and the weight of this vehicle is estimated using a method developed by NASA. The resulting vehicle will be about 9 meters long, 5.8 meters in wing span, weigh about 2 tons empty, carry a maximum of 5.6 tons of propellant, and endure a g-load of 4.5. The craft will be able to carry five passengers, in addition to a pilot, and fly for space tourism between a northern and a southern airport with a maximum g-load varying from 3g to 4g depending on the route flown.

케이블 돔 구조물의 분기좌굴에 대한 브레이싱 보강 효과 (Effects by Bracing Reinforcement on Bifurcation of Cable Domes)

  • 김민정;백인성;김형석;김승덕
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2001년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.167-174
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    • 2001
  • A shape resistant shell structure is an extremely efficient mechanical creation because it transmits forces mainly by in-plane forces, but at a certain load level it changes from a stable condition to an unstable condition or vise versa. The instability phenomenon of Geiger-type cable dome structure is generated due to the in-plane twisting near critical load level. Therefore the effect of bracing reinforcement is investigated for the Geiger-type model reinforced by bracing. The effect of initial imperfection is also studied since the structural instability behavior characteristic of shell-like structure is significantly sensitive according to the initial condition.

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UBET를 이용한 비축대칭 링 단조에 관한 연구 (A Study on Non-Axisymmetric Ring Forging Using UBET)

  • 배원경;김영호;이종헌;이원희
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 1994년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 1994
  • An upper bound elemental technique(UBET) is applied to predict forging load and die-cavity filling for non-axisymmetric ring forging. The finial product is divided into three different deformation regions. That is axisymmetric part in corner, lateral plane-strain part and shear deformation on boundaries between them. The plane-strain and axisymmetric part are combinded by building block method. Also the total energy is computered through combination of three deformation part. Experiments have been carried out with pure plasticine billets at room temperature. The theoretical predictions of the forging load and the flow pattern are in good agreement with the experimental results.

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Numerical analysis of the receding contact problem of two bonded layers resting on an elastic half plane

  • Yaylaci, Murat;Terzi, Cemalettin;Avcar, Mehmet
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제72권6호
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    • pp.775-783
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    • 2019
  • The present study deals with the numerical analysis of the symmetric contact problem of two bonded layers resting on an elastic half plane compressed with a rigid punch. In this context, Finite Element Method (FEM) based software called ANSYS and ABAQUS are used. It is assumed that the elastic layers have different elastic constants and heights and the external load is applied to the upper elastic layer by means of a rigid stamp. The problem is solved under the assumptions that the contact between two elastic layers, and between the rigid stamp are frictionless, the effect of gravity force is neglected. To validate the constructed model and obtained results a comparison is performed with the analytical results in literature. The numerical results for normal stresses and shear stresses are obtained for various parameters of load, material and geometry and are tabulated and illustrated.

고온에서의 RC보 거동해석 (Analysis of RC beams under high temperature)

  • 홍성걸;김형도;서연주
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2002년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.155-160
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    • 2002
  • This study is performed to analyze of reinforced concrete beams under fire and to calculate remaining strength. The analysis is based on the assumption that plane section remains plane after bending due to load and non-linear temperature increases. Finite difference method is used to find temperature field in a section. The residual strength is attained considering the effect of temperature rise on the mechanical properties of concrete, self-equilibrium stress and reduced section. Further research in much needed on the material models of concrete since it governs temperature distribution and theoretical results.

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구조부재의 고유진동수에 대한 하중크기의 영향 (Influence of Loading Sizes on Natural Frequency of Structural Members)

  • 김덕현;한봉구;원치문
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 2005년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.165-168
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the relation between the applied loading sizes and the natural frequency of vibration of some structural elements is presented. Many junior engineers get confused on such relations. It is hoped that this paper gives some guideline to such junior engineers.

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유한요소법에 의한 튜블라 이음부의 응력집중계수 및 피로강도 해석 (A Study on the Stress Concentration Factor and Fatigue Strength for T-Tubular Joints by FEM)

  • 엄동석;강성원;하우일
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.141-150
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    • 1994
  • In designing, the strength of tubular joint has been an important problem for integrity of steel structures in which many tubular members are used. This paper presents the results of FEM analysis on stress concentration and fatigue crack initiation life for two types of tubular joints. One is circular and rectangular T type joints which consist of circular brace and rectangular chord. Another is circular and circular T type joints which consist of circular brace and circular chord. FEM analyses were performed under the axial load and in-plane bending moment. The fatigue crack initiation life can be estimated by using $\varepsilon$-N curve and by applying the Palmgren-Miner linear damage rule. According to the results, the stress concentration factor(SCF) of circular and rectangular joints is higher than that of circular and circular joints. The fatigue crack initiation lives of circular-circular joints and circular-rectangular joints were calculated.

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Strength and behaviour of bamboo reinforced concrete wall panels under two way in-plane action

  • Ganesan, N.;Indira, P.V.;Himasree, P.R.
    • Advances in concrete construction
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2018
  • An experimental investigation has been carried out on the use of an environmentally sustainable material, bamboo, in the construction of precast concrete structural wall panels. The strength and behaviour of three prototype bamboo reinforced concrete wall panel specimens under two-way in-plane action was studied. The specimens with varying aspect ratio and thinness ratio were tested to fail under a uniformly distributed in-plane load applied at an eccentricity of t/6. The aspect ratio of the specimens considered includes 1.667, 1.818 and 2 and the thinness ratio includes 12.5, 13.75 and 15. The influence of aspect ratio and thinness ratio of bamboo reinforced concrete wall panels, on its strength and behaviour was discussed. Varnished and sand blasted bamboo splints of 20 mm width and thickness varying from 8 to 15 mm were used as reinforcement in concrete. Based on the study, an empirical equation was developed considering the geometrical parameters of bamboo reinforced concrete wall panels for predicting its ultimate strength under two way in-plane action.