• 제목/요약/키워드: impulsive.

검색결과 1,077건 처리시간 0.022초

임펄스 잡음 환경하에서 16QAM시스템에 미치는 주파수 호핑 신호의 간섭효과 (The interference effect of Frequency Hopping signal for 16 QAM system in impulsive noise environment)

  • 장은영;김원후
    • 한국통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국통신학회 1987년도 춘계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.191-195
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    • 1987
  • When a 160QAM receiver in the band of spread spectrum system is interfered with a pseudo-random frequency-hopp-ing signal the interference signal has the form of the pulse amplitude probability density function. Each interfrering pulse amplitude probability density function Each interfering pulse amplitude is dependent upon theprobability density function of hopping frequency and the selectivity characteristic of 16QAM system in this paper the error rate equation of a system performance has been derived in the above condition which are interfrerence form and impulsive noise environmensts. The results of system analysis show us that the system performance is de-graded by impulsive noise and interference power, which improved as the frequency hopping bandsidth increases whit respect to receiver bandwidth

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디지털 청진기를 위한 잡음 제거 기술 개발 및 구현 (Development and Implementation of Noise-Canceling Technology for Digital Stethoscope)

  • 이근상;지유나;전영택;박영철
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.204-211
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, an algorithm for suppressing acoustic noises contained in stethoscope sound is proposed and implemented in real-time using an embedded DSP system. Sound collected by stethoscope is down-sampled and band-pass filtered, and later an NLMS adaptive filter is used to cancel the acoustic noise induced from external noise sources. Also, the unpredictable impulsive noises due to fabric friction and instantaneous tapping are detected using the SD-ROM algorithm, and suppressed using an algorithm approximating the morphology filter. The proposed algorithm was tested using signals collected with a digital stethoscope mockup, and implemented on an ARM920T-based DSP system.

Estimation of elevated tanks natural period considering fluid- structure- soil interaction by using new approaches

  • Maedeh, Pouyan Abbasi;Ghanbari, Ali;Wu, Wei
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.145-152
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    • 2017
  • The analytical method is used to develop new models for an elevated tank to estimate its natural period. The equivalent mass- spring method is used to configure the developed analytical models. Also direct method is used for numerical verification. The current study shows that developed models can have a good estimation of natural period compared with concluded results of finite elements. Additional results show that, the dependency of impulsive period to soil stiffness condition is higher than convective period. Furthermore results show that considering the fluid- structure- soil interaction has remarkable effects on natural impulsive and convective periods in case of hard to very soft soil.

CONTROLLABILITY OF SECOND ORDER SEMI-LINEAR NEUTRAL IMPULSIVE DIFFERENTIAL INCLUSIONS ON UNBOUNDED DOMAIN WITH INFINITE DELAY IN BANACH SPACES

  • Chalishajar, Dimplekumar N.;Acharya, Falguni S.
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제48권4호
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    • pp.813-838
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we prove sufficient conditions for controllability of second order semi-linear neutral impulsive differential inclusions on unbounded domain with infinite delay in Banach spaces using the theory of strongly continuous Cosine families. We shall rely on a fixed point theorem due to Ma for multi-valued maps. The controllability results in infinite dimensional space has been proved without compactness on the family of Cosine operators.

동일채널간섭 및 임펄스잡음 환경하에서의 QAM신호의 오율특성 (QAM Error Performance in the Environment of Cochannel Interference and Impulsive Noise)

  • 제종원;공병옥;조성준
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.167-172
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    • 1982
  • 동일 채널 간섭 및 임펄스 잡음 환경하에서 QAM 시스템의 특성을 오율의 관점에서 연구했다. 반송파대 잡음전력비, 반송파대 간섭파 전력비, 임펄스 지수 및 신호와 간섭파 간의 위상차의 함수로써 나타낸 L-level QAM신호의 오율식을 도출하여 16-QAM에 대한 수치계산을 하여 오율특성을 그래프로 보였다.

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디지틀 진폭-주파수 변조 시스템의 특성 (Performances of Digital Amplitude-Frequency Modulation System)

  • 홍현성;남호법;조성준
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.157-162
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    • 1984
  • 무선 채널장에서의 데이터 전송은 주로 간섭과 랜덤 잡음에 의해 영향을 받는다. 디지틀 통신 시스템은 일반적인 백색 가우스성 잡음보다 임펄스성 잡음에 의한 영향이 크다. 본 논문에서는 전자간섭(EMI:electromagnetic interference)환경, 특히 임펄스성 잡음 환경하에서의 혼잡 해지는 잡음 - 주파수 변소방식열 성능을 오율의 주면에서 공명하였다.

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Effects of Impulsive Noise on the Performance of Uniform Distributed Multi-hop Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Rob, Jae-Sung
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.300-304
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    • 2007
  • Wireless sensor networks represent a new and exciting communication paradigm which could have multiple applications in future wireless communication. Therefore, performance analysis of such a wireless sensor network paradigm is needed in complex wireless channel. Wireless networks could be an important means of providing ubiquitous communication in the future. In this paper, the BER performance of uniform distributed wireless sensor networks is evaluated in non-Gaussian noise channel. Using an analytical approach, the impact of Av. BER performance relating the coherent BPSK system at the end of a multi-hop route versus the spatial density of sensor nodes and impulsive noise parameters A and $\Gamma$ is evaluated.

레저용 사격 소음에 대한 주관적 반응 (On the subjective response caused by impulse sounds produced by leisure shooting)

  • 김득성;장서일
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.714-720
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    • 2008
  • This research presents a laboratory study about an subjective response of impulsive sound caused by leisure shooting. The sources are sampled from outdoor noise and their levels range from 40 to 75 dB at the interval of 5dB. The noise unit is based on A-weighted sound exposure level (ASEL; $L_{AE}$). To make equal ASEL of outdoor noise, finite impulse response (FIR) filter is applied to the originally sampled source to include the effect of distance attenuation. The evaluation method of the jury test adopted a Semantic Difference(SD) Method. In the result of the jury test for impulsive noise, the mean response rating expressed a linear relation and %HA(percent highly annoyed) displayed a exponential growth relation.

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New coefficients to find natural period of elevated tanks considering fluid-structure-soil interaction effects

  • Maedeh, Pouyan Abbasi;Ghanbari, Ali;Wu, Wei
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.949-963
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    • 2017
  • The main purpose of the current study is to develop the new coefficients for consideration of soil-structure interaction effects to find the elevated tank natural period. Most of the recommended relations to find the natural period just assumed the fixed base condition of elevated tank systems and the soil effects on the natural period are neglected. Two different analytical systems considering soil-structure- fluid interaction effects are recommended in the current study. Achieved results of natural impulsive and convective period, concluded from mentioned models are compared with the results of a numerical model. Two different sets of new coefficients for impulsive and convective periods are developed. The values of the developed coefficients directly depend to soil stiffness values. Additional results show that the soil stiffness not only has significant effects on natural period but also it is effective on liquid sloshing wave height. Both frequency content and soil stiffness have significant effects on the values of liquid wave height.

Responses of the Plasmasphere to Impulsive Disturbance in the Magnetotail

  • Lee, Dong-Hun
    • International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics Korean Journal of Geophysical Research
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 1997
  • We present a theoretical study on how the plasmasphere responses to the sudden impulses in the magnetosphere. A mechanism on how Pi 2 pulsations are excited in the magnetosphere is also proposed. When impulsive disturbances associated with the substorm onset are assumed in the magnetotail, their propagation toward the sunward direction is investigated with a wave equation. The propagation speed undergoes serious variations owing to the existence of the plasmasphere, which results in various reflection and tunneling of traveling disturbances at the plasmapause. In order to examine the effect of the plasmapause on initial impulsive disturbances, we analytically solve the wave equation based on the model of reasonable Alfven speed profile. The exact solution shows that virtual resonant states exist inside the plasmaspheric cavity. We obtain the result that these unique modes strongly persist for arbitrary incoming impulses from the source in the magnetotail, which quantitatively corresponds to the signature of PI 2 pulsations.

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