• Title/Summary/Keyword: immunoelectrophoresis

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Purification of Anti-Ox Red Blood Cell IgM Antibody for T-cell Subset Assay (T-cell subset 정량(定量)을 위한 항우적혈구(抗牛赤血球) IgM 항체(抗體)의 분리(分離) 정제(精製)(II))

  • Ha, Youn-Mun;Ho, Soon-Tae
    • The Journal of the Korean Society for Microbiology
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.67-71
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    • 1983
  • Antisera to ox red blood cells were prepared by injection of ox red blood cell stroma without adjuvant in outbred white rabbits. Purified IgM fraction for T-cell subset assay was obtained from these rabbit anti-ox red blood cell stroma antisera by precipitation with 50% saturated ammonium sulphate followed by DEAE-Cellulose chromatography and Sephadex G-200 gel filtration. The serological identification of purified IgM fraction was achieved by immunoelectrophoresis with guinea pig antiserum against rabbit anti-ox red blood cell IgM antibody.

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Affinity Purification of Human Alpha-Fetoprotein (吸着 크로마토그라피法에 의한 사람 ALpha-Fetoprotein의 分離)

  • Kang, Shin-Sung;Bang, Ok-Sun;Park, Tae-Kyu
    • The Korean Journal of Zoology
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.283-293
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    • 1986
  • For the preliminary step to make and characterize the monoclonal antibodies of human alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) was purified from 534g of human fetal tissues through the procedures of tissue extraction, DEAE-cellulose, concanavalin A-Sepharose, Cibacron Blue F3GA-agarose and immunoadsorbent affinity chromatography. The isolated AFP preparation showed a single band on polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and a single precipitin are against rabbit anti-human cord serum and anti-human AFP on immunoelectrophoresis. Our AFP also displayed a single band on SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. The recovery of AFP was 8.76mg total.

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Immunoelectrophoretic analysis of major component proteins In cystic fluid of Taenia solium metacestodes (면역전기영동법에 의한 유구낭미충 낭액의 구성 단백질 분석)

  • Yoon Kong;Seung-Yull Cho;Suk-Il Kim;Shin-Yong Kang
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.209-218
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    • 1992
  • When cystic fluid of Taenia solium metacestodes (CF) was filtrated through Sephacryl S-300 Superfine, major proteins were in fractions III add IV Major protein in fraction III was Band C protein of 150 kDa and that in fraction IV was Band N protein (Choi et of., 1990). When CF was electrophoresed in 0.9% agarose gel and reacted with anti-CF rabbit serum (RACF), two main bands, a long outer and a short inner band, were precipitated, together with 8 minor bands. RACF reacted with fraction III forming the long outer band whereas RACF formed the short infer band with fraction IV in immunoelectrophoresis (IEP) The long outer precipitin band of CF fraction III was similar to antigen B in hydatid fluid (HF) of Oriol et at. (1971), while the short inner band of CF fraction IV was similar to HF antigen 5 of Caption et at. (1967) . When HF was reacted with RACF, the short inner band was immunoprecipitated without forming the long outer band. Common antigenicity between CF and HF seemed to exist in fraction IV rather than in fraction III of CF. Patient sera of neurocysticercosis reacted more frequently with fraction III than with fraction IV.

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Purification of the Yolk Protein, and Identification of the Synthetic Site of Its Precursor in Eriocheir japonicus (Decapoda, Brachiura) (동남참게(Eriocheir japonicus)의 난황단백질 정제와 그 전구체의 합성부위 구명)

  • HAN Chang-Hee;BAE Hyun-Hwan
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.432-442
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    • 1992
  • To identify the histological site of synthesis of yolk protein precursor, vitellogenin, by immunocytochemical method in the freshwater crab Eriocheir japonicus, we purified the yolk protein, vitellin, from crude egg extracts, and prepared the anti-rabbit serum against vitellin. Then, the site of vitellogenin synthesis was demonstrated by immunotytochemical method with PAP(peroxidase-antiperoxidase) reaction using the rabbit antiserum aganist vitellin. Female specific serum protein was identified in female serum by immunoelectrophoresis and Ouchterlony's immunodiffusion test for mature male and female sera. Based on the immunoelectrophoresis and Ouchterlony's diffusion test for mature male and female sera and crude egg extracts using antiserum against vitellogenic female serum absorbed with male serum, the female specific serum protein was identified as vitellogenin, detected in female serum only. The major yolk protein, vitellin, was purified from the crude egg extracts by DEAE-cellulose ion exchange chromatography, followed by sepharose CL-4B gel filteration chromatography. The molecular weight of vitellin was estimated to be about 245,000 dalton by sepharose CL-4B gel filteration chromatography. from the results of immunological analysis for vitellin, it was found that the vitellin antiserum contained the antibody against vitellogenin. In the results of immunocytochemical reaction by PAP method with the rabbit antiserum against vitellin, the vitellogenic oocytes and the hepatopancreas of mature female showed positive PAP reaction, but not in follicle cells and previtellogenic oocytes nf ovary, muscle of female and mature male hepatopancreas. Therefore, it showed that the hepatopancreas of mature female is the site of vitellogenic synthesis.

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Isolation of Oligosporogenous (Spo-Cry+)Mutant Containing Relatively tow Hemolytic Activity in $\delta$-Endotoxin from Bacillus thuringiensig subsp, israelensis (Bacillus thuringiensig subsp, israelensis의 용혈성 약화 및 무포자 변이주의 분리)

  • 배점순;김광현
    • Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.273-276
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    • 1989
  • The isolate SPO 3, an oligosporogenous and crystalliferous mutant, which was isolated from Bacillus thuringiensig subsp, israelensis by heat treatment at 42$^{\circ}C$ for 24 hit. The $\delta$-endotoxin of the mutant had a relatively low hemolytic activity on human red blood cells; the $\delta$-endotoxin of the mutant had 25 times less hemolytic activity compared to that of wild strain. The loss of 28 KDa hemolytic protein subunit in $\delta$-endotoxin of the mutant was confirmed by means of double immunodiffusiori, immunoelectrophoresis, and SDS-PAGE.

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Sensorimotor Polyneuropathy and Multiple Cranial Neuropathies Associated with IgG κMonoclonal Gammopathy of Undetermined Significance (IgG κMonoclonal Gammopathy of Undetermined Significance와 연관된 운동신경 다발성 신경병증과 다발선 뇌신경병증)

  • Jeon, Seong-Ho;Kim, Yoon-Bong;Lee, Yeong-Bae;Park, Jong-Ho;Shin, Won-Chul;Park, Hyeon-Mi;Shin, Dong-Jin
    • Annals of Clinical Neurophysiology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.48-51
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    • 2004
  • The occurrence of polyneuropathy in association with monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS) is quite common. However, reports of MGUS associated cranial neuropathies are rare. A 63 year-old women was presented with diplopia and swallowing difficulty. Neurological examination showed limitation of abduction of right eye, right peripheral facial palsy, decreased hearing and gag reflex, left side deviation of uvula, and decreased DTR. Sensorimotor polyneuropathy were observed with elctrophysiological studies. Protein and immunoelectrophoresis revealed IgG ${\kappa}$monoclonal gammopathy. She was treated with intravenous immunoglobulin and steroid, and her symptoms and signs were improved. This case suggested that she had sensorimotor polyneuropathy and multiple cranial neuropathies associated with IgG ${\kappa}$MGUS.

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Physiological and Biochemical Studies on the Adult Heamolymph Proteins in Lepidoptera II. Purification and Molecular Properties of Adult Specific Protein in the Silkworm, Bombyx mori (인시목곤충의 성충체액 단백질에 관한 생리.생화학적 연구 II. 누에의 성충특이체액 단백질의 분리.정제 및 분자적 특성)

  • 이상몽;성수일
    • Journal of Sericultural and Entomological Science
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.30-34
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    • 1992
  • Isolation, purification and molecular properties of adult specific protein (ASP) were investigated in the silkworm, Bombyx mori. ASP was purified from adult haemolymph by gel filtration on Sephadex G-100 and ion exchange chromatography on CM52. The preparation was shown to be homogeneous by native-PAGE and immunoelectrophoresis. The purified protein was consisted of two different subunits with molecular weights of 19.5kDa and 17.5kDa, and contained no sugars and no lipids.

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Survey of Hepatitis B Surface Antigen in the Sera of Healthy Adults in Seoul and Gyunggi-Do (서울 및 경기도 지역 주민에서의 B형간염항원에 대한 조사(제 4 보))

  • Lim, Byung-Uk
    • The Journal of the Korean Society for Microbiology
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 1982
  • To investigate the annual distribution of hepatitis B surface antigen(HBs Ag) in healthy adults, this study was performed by means of counter-immunoelectrophoresis with sera obtained from 4,856 healthy adults who reside in Seoul and Gyunggi-Do area from January to December, 1981. The experimental procedures were same with the previous reports. The subjectives were consisted of two groups: one is mass life group(3.853 adults) and the other, home life group(1.003 adults). The results were as follows: 1. Among the 4.856 cases tested, 326 cases(6.71%) showed HBs Ag positive. HBs Ag positive rates in the group of mass life and home life were 6.51% and 7.48%, respectively. 2. It showed slightly high positive rates in the home life and long term duration group, and upper class group showed slightly high positive rate. 3. In seasonal variation, it showed relatively high positive rate(7.38%) in winter, and A blood group showed higher rate(7.60%) than the other blood groups. And then, boundary area of Seoul city showed slightly high positive rate(7.36%) in areal distribution.

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Characterization of Two Glucans Activating an Alternative Complement Pathway from the Fruiting Bodies of Mushroom Pleurotus ostreatus

  • Kweon, Mee-Hyang;Lim, Wang-Jin;Yang, Han-Chul;Sung, Ha-Chin
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.267-271
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    • 2000
  • Abstract Two glucans (PONGa and PONGb) differing in their anomeric and glycosidic linkage structures were isolated from the water-insoluble materials (PON) of Pleurotus ostreatus basidiocarps, which activated the complement system and were almost soley composed of D-glucose. The isolatIon was achieved by repeated precipitations with ethanol and adsorption on concanavalin A (Con A) of paN suspension in thymol/NaCL Based on methylation analysis. IR, GLC-MS, $^1H,{\;}and{\;}^{13}C-NMR$ spectroscopies, PONGa was found to be a branched a-glucan composed of ${\alpha}-linked$ D-glucopyranose residues and ${\alpha}-linked$ units with 6-branching points, whereas PONGb was a linear ${\beta}-1,3-glucan$ composed mainly of ${\beta}-1,3-linked$ D-glucopyranose residues. The PONGb particles reacted more potently than the PONGa particles as C3 activator in alternative complement hemolysis and crossed-immunoelectrophoresis using anti-human C3, thereby suggesting that the complement activating components of PON were ${\beta}-(13)-glucans rather$ than ${\alpha}-glucan$ components.onents.

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Studies on the Purification and Biochemical Properties of Vitellin in the Antheraea yamamai Guerin-Meneville I. Isolation and Purification of Vitellin and its Change to Embryonic Development (천잠(Antheraea yamamai) Vitellin의 분리와 생화학적 특성에 관한 연구 I. Vitellin의 분리와 동정 및 배자발생에 따른 변동)

  • 김철명;문재유
    • Journal of Sericultural and Entomological Science
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.72-81
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    • 1989
  • Antheraea yamamai vitellin was purified from matured eggs by polyacryamide gel electrophoresis, also stage dependent appearance, immunological comparison and relative content of the protein were investigated. 1. Vitellogenin, the precursor of vitellin, was first detected in the larval hemolymph at the late spinning stage by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and immunoelectrophoresis. 2. The electrophoretic mobility of the vitellin was identical with that of Bombyx mori and of Bombyx mandarina. However, the specific antiserum against A. uamamai vitellin did not react with either that of Bombyx mori or Bombyx mandarina in immumo-diffusion test. 3. Relative content of A. yamamai vitellin to the total soluble egg protein was 46.0 percent and did not change till eight days after oviposition. But the content started to decline from ten days after oviposition and was negligible in the five or serventeen month old eggs.

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