• 제목/요약/키워드: immersion technique

검색결과 171건 처리시간 0.03초

열습환경을 고려한 탄소섬유/에폭시 복합재의 핀 체결부 파괴거동 (Failure Behavior of Pin-jointed Carbon/Epoxy Composites under Hygrothermal Environmentals)

  • 김찬규;황영은;윤성호
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2012년도 제38회 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.411-413
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구에서는 핀 하중 시험을 통해 열습환경이 탄소섬유/에폭시 복합재료에 미치는 영향을 조사하고 음향방출법을 적용하여 핀 체결부의 파손거동을 분석하였다. 열습환경이 적용된 핀 체결부 시편은 base (침수전), RT (상온침수), HT ($75^{\circ}C$침수)의 세 가지의 조건으로 구분하였다. 결과에 의하면 RT의 경우 base에 비해 베어링강도의 저하정도가 적지만 수분과 온도가 동시에 적용된 열습환경에 노출된 HT의 경우 베어링강도의 저하정도가 크게 나타났다. 또한 음향방출법을 적용하여 누적히트수를 분석한 결과에 따르면 열습을 고려한 경우가 base에 비해 모재균열에 의한 이벤트가 감소하는 경향이 나타났다.

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모바일 플랫폼 가상현실 콘텐츠에 적합한 게임패드/시선 기반 입력 처리 기술에 관한 연구 (A Study on Gamepad/Gaze based Input Processing for Mobile Platform Virtual Reality Contents)

  • 이지원;김민규;전찬규;김진모
    • 한국컴퓨터그래픽스학회논문지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.31-41
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 모바일 플랫폼 기반의 가상현실 콘텐츠 제작에 적합한 입력 처리 기술을 제안한다. 우선 가상현실 콘텐츠를 체험하는 사용자의 몰입감 향상, 흥미 유발 그리고 편리한 조작이 가능한 입력처리 기술을 설계하기 위하여 실험에 사용될 모바일 플랫폼 기반의 3차원 대화형 콘텐츠를 제작한다. 그리고 모바일에 접근성이 용이한 게임패드 방식과 사용자가 바라보는 시선을 직접 인터페이스로 활용하는 방식의 두 단계로 나누어 입력 처리 기술을 설계한다. 제안한 가상현실 기반의 입력 처리 기술이 사용자에게 몰입감 향상의 효과, 흥미를 유발시키는 동기 그리고 콘텐츠를 조작하는데 편리함을 제공하는 지 여부를 실험을 통해 분석한다. 뿐만 아니라 멀미 현상, 피로감 같은 부정적인 심리 요인을 야기시키는 여부 또한 검증하도록 한다.

액막형 동축노즐의 2상 난류분사의 미립화 특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Atomization Characteristics of a Two-Phase Turbulent Jet of Liquid Sheet Type Co-Axial Nozzle)

  • 노병준;강신재;오제하
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.1529-1538
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    • 1995
  • In this study, a liquid sheet type co-axial nozzle has been used to investigate the turbulent atomization characteristics which could result in the experimental data to be used in designing a jet nozzle with high performance. Image processing technique and immersion sampling method were employed to measure droplet size. In atomizing characteristics, droplet size distributions and absolute droplet sizes, SMD(Sauter Mean Diameter) have been investigated in the wide ranges of flow field depending upon the air-water mass ratios. And the comparisons between the present data and the semi-empirical curves have been conducted semi-empirical correlation for SMD has been derived in the present analysis.

화상 분석을 통한 선박 방오도료의 성능 평가 (Image Analysis Method for the Performance Evaluation of Marine Antifouling Coatings)

  • 박현;전호환;이인원
    • 한국가시화정보학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.18-26
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    • 2013
  • An accurate and reliable performance evaluation technique is indispensable for the development of marine antifouling coatings. The existing standard practice is however, based on the visual observation of biofouling settlement area, which is prone to the subjective judgment of the inspector. In spite of the above mentioned importance, a systematic and objective fouling evaluation technique has not yet been introduced. In this study, a novel quantitative antifouling performance evaluation method for marine antifouling paints is devised based on the image analysis of panel immersion test results. The present image analysis method is to quantify settlement area for each fouling category by distinctive color. The fouling categories are set as unfouled, biofilm, green algae, brown algae, calcareous animal and spongy animal with specific HSL (Hue, Saturation, Lightness) color ranges. In order to assess the effectiveness of the proposed method, static immersion tests for three antifouling coatings were undertaken for two years.

Poisson's Ratio Scanning Using Immersion Ultrasonic Testing

  • Oh, Seo-Young;Kim, Young-H.;Shin, Yo-Sub;Cho, Hyun-Joon
    • 비파괴검사학회지
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    • 제28권6호
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    • pp.519-523
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    • 2008
  • Poisson's ratio is one of elastic constants of elastic solids. However, it has not attracted attention due to its narrow range and difficult measurement. Transverse wave velocity as well as longitudinal wave velocity should be measured for nondestructive measurement of Poisson's ratio. Hard couplant for transverse wave prevents transducer from scanning over specimen. In the present work, a novel measurement of Poisson's ratio distribution was proposed. Immersion method was employed for the scanning over the specimen. Echo signals of normal beam longitudinal wave were collected. Transverse wave modes generated by mode conversion were identified. From transit time of longitudinal and transverse waves, Poisson's ratio can be determined without information of specimen thickness. This technique was demonstrated for aluminum and steel specimens.

GAN기반 아바타의 detail 조절 기법 (GAN-based avatar's detail control technique)

  • 신광성
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2022년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.392-393
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    • 2022
  • 메타버스 환경에서 주인공이 될 아바타의 생성과 관련하여 몰입도와 프라이버시 사이에서 detail을 조절을 통하여 상황과 위치에 따라 자동으로 아바타의 형상이 결정되는 시스템을 설계한다. 본 연구에서는 metaverse환경의 다양한 가상환경에서 몰입도를 조절하기 위한 방안으로 원객체를 얼마나 자세하게 표현하는가에 따라 몰입도가 결정된다는 가설을 도출하고, 서비스 형태와 가상공간에서의 아바타의 활용 행태에 따라 아바타의 표출정보를 적응적으로 조절할 수 있는 연구를 수행한다.

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Effects of Water or Brine Immersion Thawing Combined with Ultrasound on Quality Attributes of Frozen Pork Loin

  • Hong, Geun-Pyo;Chun, Ji-Yeon;Jo, Yeon-Ji;Choi, Mi-Jung
    • 한국축산식품학회지
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 2014
  • This study explored the effects of water or brine (2% NaCl, w/v) immersion thawing combined with ultrasound treatment (40 kHz, 150 W) on the quality characteristics of pork. Ultrasound treatment of pork was conducted in two cold media (at $4^{\circ}C$), water and 2% (w/v) brine, respectively. Because the ultrasound treatment caused temperature increase in the media from $4^{\circ}C$ to $16^{\circ}C$, the qualities of pork thawed by ultrasound were compared with those thawed by immersion either in water or brine where the temperature was being maintained at either $4^{\circ}C$ (low temperature control) or $17^{\circ}C$ (high temperature control). The ultrasound treatment resulted in rapid thawing of pork where the thawing rate was similar to those thawed in the $17^{\circ}C$ media. For quality characteristics, ultrasound-treated pork in brine had an advantage of less cooking losses when comparing to the control. In particular, ultrasound treatment in brine exhibited the lowest shear force (or highest tenderness) among the freezing/thawing treatments. Although the ultrasound processing in brine caused discoloration of the pork, this thawing technique had potential to be applied as a commercial thawing technology for frozen foods.

Immersion in sea cucumber's steroid extract to increase male production of juvenile freshwater crayfish

  • Gregorius Nugroho Susanto;Endang Linirin Widiastuti;Tri Rustanti;Sutopo Hadi
    • Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.48-57
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    • 2023
  • One of the ways to increase the production for aquaculture is through the cultivation of monosexuals by ensuring genital reversal from which energy for reproduction is diverted towards growth. Masculinization has been identified as one of the most prominent techniques, where sex development was directed from female to male. This approach only altered the phenotype and not the genotype. The red claw crayfish (Cherax quadricarinatus) was a relatively new commercial commodity, and the males were known to grow faster than females. Hence, it was proposed to use monocultures comprising an all-male population to increase yield using steroid hormone, synthetic 17α-methyltestosterone. However, this technique generated residues that detrimentally affect human health, the environment, and cultivated organisms. Therefore, finding new safe natural steroid sources was essential, and one of which is exploring of natural hormones extracted from the viscera of sea cucumbers (Holothuria scabra Jaeger). This study focused on the determination of male formation and testosterone levels among juvenile crayfish, after immersing in sea cucumber steroid extract (SCSE). A completely random design with factorial was used with two variables, encompassing the varied doses (0, 2, 4 mg/L, 2 mg/L 17α-methyl testosterone as control group) and immersion times of 18 and 30 h. The result showed the dose-dependent ability of SCSE increase the male genital formation and promote the testosterone level of juvenile crayfish. In addition, the testosterone was influenced by dose and immersion duration time, with the highest level of testosterone observed in treatments of 4 mg/L SCSE with 30 h immersion was 0.248 ng/mL, while the male percentage was 77%. In conclusion, the combination of dose and immersion time significantly affected growth and testosterone levels.

염수 환경에 의한 탄소/에폭시 복합재의 물성치 변화 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Mechanical Properties of Carbon-Epoxy Composites in Salt Water Environment)

  • 허성화;김정희;김홍석;권진회;최진호;조종래;조윤식
    • Composites Research
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구에서는 염수환경이 탄소-에폭시 복합재의 기계적 물성치에 미치는 영향을 살펴보았다. 시편은 USN125 복합재로 제작하였고, 3.5% 염수에 0, 0.5. 1, 2, 3, 6, 9, 12 개월간의 침수 후 면내 인장시험과 전단시험을 수행하였다. 실험에서 염수로부터 시편을 보호하기 위한 방수페인트나 시간을 절약하기 인한 특별한 가속방법은 사용하지 않았다. 섬유방향 및 기지방향 인장강도와 강성의 경우 12개월 동안의 침수에도 불구하고 특별한 물성치의 변화를 발견할 수 없었다. 반면 전단강도와 강성은 염수환경에 민감하게 반응하며. 12개월 침수 후의 물성치는 염수에 노출되지 않은 시편에 비해 전단강도 30%, 전단강성 46%의 저하를 보였다.