• Title/Summary/Keyword: image brightness

Search Result 788, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Comparative Study on Color of Environment Evaluation of General Classrooms at Elementary Schools - With elementary schools in Gwang-ju Metropolitan City Since the 7th Curriculum - (초등학교 일반교실의 색채 환경 평가에 관한 비교연구 - 제7차 교육과정 전.후의 광주광역시내 초등학교를 중심으로 -)

  • No, Young-Ran;Park, Sung-Jin;Lee, Cheong-Woong
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
    • /
    • v.16 no.5
    • /
    • pp.89-97
    • /
    • 2007
  • This study compares, analyzes and reevaluates color conditions and images before and after the execution of the 7th curriculum with elementary schools in Gwang-ju Metropolitan City based on the fact that color among physical environments of elementary classrooms has an important influence on children's emotion and draws problems and aims to accumulate the basic materials for preparing guidelines of improving color environment at general classrooms of elementary schools. Consequently, according to color conditions, major colors on ceiling and wall were high brightness/nigh chroma of Y and YR line regardless of division of grades and other color factors of classroom showed that wall and ceiling used similar colors, but brightness was higher after change than before it. In evaluation of color images, lower grades showed negative color images such as 'common,' 'rustic,' and 'strange' before change, but they showed positive color images after change such as 'clean,' 'unique,' and 'soft'. But, most of higher grades showed negative reactions before change such as 'common,' 'strange,' and 'rustic' and they showed positive reactions after change only in such items as 'clean,' 'warm,' and 'unique', but Indicated negative reactions in remaining items such as 'strange,' 'rustic,' 'stiff,' and 'artificial'. Accordingly, in using colors for lower grade classroom, arrangement of colors through adjustment of brightness and chroma between ceiling, wall and other components based on coloring of high brightness and low chroma of similar colors should be considered and for higher grade classroom, arrangement of colors of unique images of mid-brightness/mid-chroma among warm color lines of similar colors should be examined.

Magnetic Resonance Brain Image Contrast Enhancement Using Histogram Equalization Techniques (히스토그램 평형 기법을 이용한 자기 공명 두뇌 영상 콘트라스트 향상)

  • Ullah, Zahid;Lee, Su-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
    • /
    • 2019.01a
    • /
    • pp.83-86
    • /
    • 2019
  • Histogram equalization is extensively used for image contrast enhancement in various applications due to its effectiveness and its modest functions. In image research, image enhancement is one of the most significant and arduous technique. The image enhancement aim is to improve the visual appearance of an image. Different kinds of images such as satellite images, medical images, aerial images are affected from noise and poor contrast. So it is important to remove the noise and improve the contrast of the image. Therefore, for this purpose, we apply a median filter on MR image as the median filter remove the noise and preserve the edges effectively. After applying median filter on MR image we have used intensity transformation function on the filtered image to increase the contrast of the image. Than applied the histogram equalization (HE) technique on the filtered image. The simple histogram equalization technique over enhances the brightness of the image due to which the important information can be lost. Therefore, adaptive histogram equalization (AHE) and contrast limited histogram equalization (CLAHE) techniques are used to enhance the image without losing any information.

  • PDF

Influence to the Doppler Images by the Defects of SAE in the Probe of Medical Ultrasonic Scanners (초음파 프로브에서 인접 단위 소자군(SAE) 결함이 도플러 영상에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Kyung-Sung
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
    • /
    • v.38 no.1
    • /
    • pp.7-15
    • /
    • 2015
  • A ultrasonic probe is very important in medical ultrasonic image, but the frequency of probe defects are often. Therefore practical tools for probe based ultrasonic QA should be developed. Advanced research on the effects of the probe defects on the quality of ultrasonic images is required. This study has investigated the effects of the defects in the probe elements influence Doppler images in the medical ultrasonic scanners. Especially the defects in a set of adjacent elements(SAE) electrically disconnected influence Doppler images were tested. The results show Doppler brightness and velocity became rapidly reduced as the defected elements is located centrally, as the defected elements is activated. The more the defected elements increased, the more Doppler brightness and velocity increased. As a set of the element disconnected moved, it appeared Doppler velocity starting to decrease and then was followed by brightness. The strength is not consistent with the velocity in the number and location of the defected elements. The defects in the probe elements influence Doppler velocity when the defected elements got out of the elements activated at Doppler mode.

The Classification of Fatty Liver by Ultrasound Imaging using Computerizing Method (컴퓨터 기법을 이용한 초음파 영상에서의 지방간 분류)

  • Jang, Hyun-Woo;Kim, Kwang-Beak;Kim, Chang Won
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.17 no.9
    • /
    • pp.2206-2212
    • /
    • 2013
  • We propose a method for the classification of fatty liver by ultrasound imaging using Fuzzy Contrast Enhancement Technique and FCM. ROI images are extracted after removal of information data except ultrasound image of the liver and the kidney then image contrast is improved by Fuzzy Contrast Enhancement Algorithm. The images applied Fuzzy Contrast Enhancement Technique is applied average binarization then ROI images of liver and kidney parenchyma are extracted using Blob algorithm. Representative brightness is extracted in the liver and kidney images using the most frequent brightness level after classification of 10 brightness levels. We applied this method to ultrasound images and a radiologist confirmed the accuracy of diagnosis for fatty liver. This method would be a model for automatic method in the diagnosis of fatty liver.

3-D Laser Measurement using Mode Image Segmentation Method

  • Moon Hak-Yong;Park Jong-Chan;Han Wun-Dong;Cho Heung-Gi;Jeon Hee-Jong
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.104-108
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, the 3-D measurement method of moving object with a laser and one camera system for image processing method is presented. The method of segmentation image in conventional method, the error are generated by the threshold values. In this paper, to improve these problem for segmentation image, the calculation of weighting factor using brightness distribution by histogram of stored images are proposed. Therefore the image erosion and spread are improved, the correct and reliable informations can be measured. In this paper, the system of 3-D extracting information using the proposed algorithm can be applied to manufactory automation, building automation, security guard system, and detecting information system for all of the industry areas.

  • PDF

An algorithm to acquire the reaction area of skin allergy images

  • Kim, In-Soo;Lee, Myong-Gu;Park, Mignon;Lee, Sang-Bae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1991.10b
    • /
    • pp.1748-1751
    • /
    • 1991
  • Generally, we can't acquire clear boundary or area from an image having obscure boundary like allergy image by using Sobel or Lapalace operator. Also, when the image not uniform in some part of a image in brightness, there are difficulties to use the global operator such as histogram, for the contour line doesn't have the same grey level. In this paper, we will propose an algorithm to improve those difficulties. The main idea of the algorithm is that we divide the image into many rectangular parts like a chess board, calculate the average of each part, and decide the local threshold for each pixel on the calculated value. In experiment, we can get the contour and area by this algorithm which is much like to the contour and area measured by a doctor. Also, This algorithm has many advantages such as short processing time and little influences of noises and can be used in the robot vision, etc..

  • PDF

Improved Performance of Zerotrees Based Digital Watermarking

  • Panyapolsakul, S.;AmornraksaT.
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2002.07b
    • /
    • pp.868-871
    • /
    • 2002
  • Nowadays, zerotrees based digital watermarking techniques are considered to be an efficient watermarking technique used for multimedia data in a compressed form. This paper presents a technique for watermarking an image, by employing zerotrees derived from the wavelet packet coefficients of the transformed image to carry the watermark signal. By setting a proper threshold in zerotrees determining process, the watermark signal can be recovered without the need of original image. With our proposed technique, more amount of watermark signal can be embedded within the image, compared to ordinary wavelet transform based techniques. The experimental results show the improved performance in both qualities of the resultant watermarked image and robustness of the embedded watermark signal against common signal processing such as brightness/contrast enhancement, high-pass filtering, Gaussian noise adding and JPEG compression scheme

  • PDF

Perceptual Fusion of Infrared and Visible Image through Variational Multiscale with Guide Filtering

  • Feng, Xin;Hu, Kaiqun
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
    • /
    • v.15 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1296-1305
    • /
    • 2019
  • To solve the problem of poor noise suppression capability and frequent loss of edge contour and detailed information in current fusion methods, an infrared and visible light image fusion method based on variational multiscale decomposition is proposed. Firstly, the fused images are separately processed through variational multiscale decomposition to obtain texture components and structural components. The method of guided filter is used to carry out the fusion of the texture components of the fused image. In the structural component fusion, a method is proposed to measure the fused weights with phase consistency, sharpness, and brightness comprehensive information. Finally, the texture components of the two images are fused. The structure components are added to obtain the final fused image. The experimental results show that the proposed method displays very good noise robustness, and it also helps realize better fusion quality.

Image Retrieval using VQ based Local Modified Gabor Feature (변형된 지역 Gabor Feature를 이용한 VQ 기반의 영상 검색)

  • Shin, Dae-Kyu;Kim, Hyun-Sool;Park, Sang-Hui
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.07d
    • /
    • pp.2634-2636
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper proposes a new method of retrieving images from large image databases. The method is based on VQ(Vector Quantization) of local texture information at interest points automatically detected in an image. The texture features are extracted by Gabor wavelet filter bank, and rearranged for rotation. These features are classified by VQ and then construct a pattern histogram. Retrievals are performed by just comparing pattern histograms between images. Experimental results have shown the robustness of the proposed method to image rotation, small scale change, noise addition and brightness change and also shown the possibility of the retrieval by a partial image.

  • PDF

Image Sharpening based on Cellular Automata with the Local Transition Rule (국소 천이규칙을 갖는 셀룰러 오토마타를 이용한 영상 첨예화)

  • Lee, Seok-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2010.04a
    • /
    • pp.502-504
    • /
    • 2010
  • We propose novel transition rule of cellular automata for image enhancement and sharpening algorithm using it. Transition rule present sequential and parallel behavior. it also satisfy Lyapunov function. This image sharpening was developed and experimented by using a dynamic feature of convergence to fixed points. We can obtain efficiently sharpened image by performing arithmetic operation at the gradual parts of difference of brightness without image information.