• Title/Summary/Keyword: identification process

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Suggestion of Elementary School Information Security Education Elements Based on Pipe Game to Understand the Principle of Data De-Identification (데이터 비식별화 원리의 이해를 위한 파이프 게임 기반 초등 정보보호 교육 요소 제언)

  • Kim, Jinsu;Kim, Sangchoon;Park, Namje
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.1063-1070
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    • 2021
  • The development of IT technology emphasizes the importance of training IT professionals, and the need for education for elementary and secondary education as well as adult education for training technical talent is expanding. In particular, information curriculum will be added as an essential course from the 2015 revised curriculum, and IT technology will be understood in the curriculum for elementary and secondary schools and will be required to develop applicability to solve problems based on understanding. Currently, research is under way to integrate IT technologies to provide new services, and if the use of personal information is required in the process, thorough security for the leakage of personal information is pre-empted. It also prevents the identification of personal information in the process of transmitting data to the outside world. In this paper, we propose a training method for elementary school subjects to understand the non-identification process that occurs in the process of transferring data using pipe games so that they can understand the principles of non-identification and develop applications to solve real-life problems.

Identification of First-order Plus Dead Time Model from Step Response Using HS Algorithm (HS 알고리즘을 이용한 계단응답으로부터 FOPDT 모델 인식)

  • Lee, Tae-Bong
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.636-642
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents an application of heuristic harmony search (HS) optimization algorithm for the identification of linear continuous time-delay system from step response. Identification model is first-order plus dead time (FOPDT), which describes a linear monotonic process quite well in most chemical processes and HAVC process and is often sufficient for PID controller tuning. This recently developed HS algorithm is conceptualized using the musical process of searching for a perfect state of harmony. It uses a stochastic random search instead of a gradient search so that derivative information is unnecessary. The effectiveness of the identification method has been demonstrated through a number of simulation examples.

Development of ECG Identification System Using the Fuzzy Processor (퍼지 프로세서를 이용한 심전도 판별 시스템 개발)

  • 장원석;이응혁
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.403-414
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    • 1995
  • It is very difficult to quantize the ECG analysis because the decision criterion for ECG is different with each other depending on the medical specialists of the heart and there are measured detecting errors for each ECG measurement system. Therefore, we developed the real-time ECG identification system using digital fuzzy processor for STD-BUS, in order to reduce ambiguity generated in the process of ECG identification and to analyze the irregular ECG stastically to ECG's repetition interval. The variables such as AGE (months), width of QRS, average RRI, and RRI were used to classify the ECG, and were applied to ECG signal indentification system which is developed for the purpose of research. It was found that the automatic diagnosis of ECG signal was possible in the real time process which was impossible in general process of algorithm.

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A systematic process for establishing basic system of corporate identification (CI 기본 시스템 구축을 위한 체계적 프로세스)

  • 안병호;정경원
    • Archives of design research
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    • no.16
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    • pp.173-182
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    • 1996
  • Recent Ci(Corporate Identification) booming in korea is representing the importance of managing corporate imge through design. This study aims to identify how corporations can establish desirable corporate image through the selection of basic elements (symbol, logotype, corporate color and others). One of the major reasons for the study is that the selecting procedure and evaluating criteria for basic elements are not well organuzed(or developed) yet. As the first step, the nature of managing corporato imnge, corporate identification and the needs of establishing process for CI basic system and field work. Then, the study suggested a systematic process for cstablishing basic systcm of corporate identity program. Finally, overall procedure and specific guidelines in each stage of the process in relation to the objectives of corporate activitice, basic corporate image strategios and the adoption patterns of CI have developed.

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Identification of FOPDT Process Using the Real-Coded Genetic Algorithm (실수형 유전알고리즘을 이용한 FOPDT 공정식별)

  • Choi, Hong-Kyu;Shin, Gang-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2004
  • Even though FOPDT(First-Order Plus Dead-Time) process is most widely applied in the industrial control field, it is difficult to figure out a in precise process model because of the long dead-time problem. Also, control performance may be deteriorated due to the mismatch problem of plant and model. Thus, the accuracy of process identification is the most important problem in FOPDT process control. In this paper, the proposed method using real-coded genetic algorithm outperforms the existing estimation methods that use step-test responses. The proposed strategy obtained useful result through a number of simulation examples.

System Identification and Damage Estimation via Substructural Approach

  • Tee, K.-F.;Koh, C.-G.;Quek, S.-T.
    • Computational Structural Engineering : An International Journal
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2003
  • For system identification of large structures, it is not practical to identify the entire structure due to the prohibitive computational time and difficulty in numerical convergence. This paper explores the possibility of performing system identification at substructure level, taking advantage of reduction in both the number of unknowns and the number of degrees of freedom involved. Another advantage is that different portions (substructures) of a structural system can be identified independently and even concurrently with parallel computing. Two substructural identification methods are formulated on the basis whether substructural approach is used to obtain first-order or second-order model. For substructural first-order model, identification at the substructure level will be performed by means of the Observer/Kalman filter Identification (OKID) and the Eigensystem Realization Algorithm (ERA) whereas identification at the global level will be performed to obtain second-order model in order to evaluate the system's stiffness and mass parameters. In the case of substructural second-order model, identification will be performed at the substructure level throughout the identification process. The efficiency of the proposed technique is shown by numerical examples for multi-storey shear buildings subjected to random forces, taking into consideration the effects of noisy measurement data. The results indicate that both the proposed methods are effective and efficient for damage identification of large structures.

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Identification of Electrical Resistance of Fresh State Concrete for Nondestructive Setting Process Monitoring

  • Shin, Sung Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.414-420
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    • 2015
  • Concrete undergoes significant phase changes from liquid to solid states as hydration progresses. These phase changes are known as the setting process. A liquid state concrete is electrically conductive because of the presence of water and ions. However, since the conductive elements in the liquid state of concrete are consumed to produce non-conductive hydration products, the electrical conductivity of hydrating concrete decreases during the setting process. Therefore, the electrical properties of hydrating concrete can be used to monitor the setting process of concrete. In this study, a parameter identification method to estimate electrical parameters such as ohmic resistance of concrete is proposed. The effectiveness of the proposed method for monitoring the setting process of concrete is experimentally validated.

Rule-Based Fuzzy-Neural Networks Using the Identification Algorithm of the GA Hybrid Scheme

  • Park, Ho-Sung;Oh, Sung-Kwun
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 2003
  • This paper introduces an identification method for nonlinear models in the form of rule-based Fuzzy-Neural Networks (FNN). In this study, the development of the rule-based fuzzy neural networks focuses on the technologies of Computational Intelligence (CI), namely fuzzy sets, neural networks, and genetic algorithms. The FNN modeling and identification environment realizes parameter identification through synergistic usage of clustering techniques, genetic optimization and a complex search method. We use a HCM (Hard C-Means) clustering algorithm to determine initial apexes of the membership functions of the information granules used in this fuzzy model. The parameters such as apexes of membership functions, learning rates, and momentum coefficients are then adjusted using the identification algorithm of a GA hybrid scheme. The proposed GA hybrid scheme effectively combines the GA with the improved com-plex method to guarantee both global optimization and local convergence. An aggregate objective function (performance index) with a weighting factor is introduced to achieve a sound balance between approximation and generalization of the model. According to the selection and adjustment of the weighting factor of this objective function, we reveal how to design a model having sound approximation and generalization abilities. The proposed model is experimented with using several time series data (gas furnace, sewage treatment process, and NOx emission process data from gas turbine power plants).

Parametric identification of the Bouc-Wen model by a modified genetic algorithm: Application to evaluation of metallic dampers

  • Shu, Ganping;Li, Zongjing
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.397-407
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    • 2017
  • With the growing demand for metallic dampers in engineering practice, it is urgent to establish a reasonable approach to evaluating the mechanical performance of metallic dampers under seismic excitations. This paper introduces an effective method for parameter identification of the modified Bouc-Wen model and its application to evaluating the fatigue performance of metallic dampers (MDs). The modified Bouc-Wen model which eliminates the redundant parameter is used to describe the hysteresis behavior of MDs. Relations between the parameters of the modified Bouc-Wen model and the mechanical performance parameters of MDs are studied first. A modified Genetic Algorithm using real-integer hybrid coding with relative fitness as well as adaptive crossover and mutation rates (called RFAGA) is then proposed to identify the parameters of the modified Bouc-Wen model. A reliable approach to evaluating the fatigue performance of the MDs with respect to the Chinese Code for Seismic Design of Buildings (GB 50011-2010) is finally proposed based on the research results. Experimental data are employed to demonstrate the process and verify the effectiveness of the proposed approach. It is shown that the RFAGA is able to converge quickly in the identification process, and the simulation curves based on the identification results fit well with the experimental hysteresis curves. Furthermore, the proposed approach is shown to be a useful tool for evaluating the fatigue performance of MDs with respect to the Chinese Code for Seismic Design of Buildings (GB 50011-2010).

Identification of Discrete-Time Low-Order Model from Pulse Response (펄스응답에 의한 저차 이산시간 모델의 식별)

  • Hwang, Jiho;Cha, Seungpyo;Kim, Young Chol
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.8
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    • pp.1062-1070
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a simple identification method for discrete-time low-order model of unknown delay process from pulse response. The key idea is to find the parameters of the model such that the first N moments of the unknown process and the model are equal. We first show that the k-th moment of a process can be determined by the moments of the input and output. The parameters and delay are estimated separately. It is shown that for a given delay, the parameters of the low-order model can be determined by solving linear equations in a matrix form. Delay of the model is estimated such that the integral of the absolute errors (IAE) of the candidate models with possible delays minimizes. The illustrative example shows that the proposed method can directly identify low-order models without order reduction process from a single pulse response.