• Title/Summary/Keyword: hydrogen generation

Search Result 807, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

A Theoretical Study on Boil-off Gas Generated from Cooling Process for Cryogenic Components Using Liquid Hydrogen (액체 수소를 활용한 극저온 부품의 냉각 과정에서 발생하는 BOG에 관한 이론적 연구)

  • DONG WOO HA;HYUN WOO NOH;YOUNG MIN SEO;TAE HYUNG KOO;ROCK KIL KO
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
    • /
    • v.34 no.6
    • /
    • pp.615-622
    • /
    • 2023
  • In this study, the theoretical analysis focused on the quantity of liquid hydrogen required for cooling down to 20 K, as well as the generation of boil-off gas (BOG) from the cooling process of the cryogenic components. The study involved calculating the amount of liquid hydrogen needed to achieve the desired temperature for the cryogenic components and subsequently determining the resulting BOG production at various reference temperatures. It was shown that it was important to efficiently lower the temperature of cryogenic parts through preliminary cooling. As a result, the reference temperature and pressure had an influence on the BOG generation on the cooling of cryogenic components using liquid hydrogen.

Performance Research of a Jacket Cooling Water System in a Diesel Electric Generation (디젤발전 자켓냉각시스템 열성능 향상 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Keun;Moon, Jeon-Soo;Yoon, Seok-Won;Park, Pill-Yang
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
    • /
    • v.20 no.6
    • /
    • pp.534-539
    • /
    • 2009
  • One of the most efficient techniques improving the heat transfer performance of a diesel electric generation is a corrosion control in jacket cooling water system. The environmental parameters most affecting corrosion are dissolved salt concentration, temperature, and pH of cooling water. No corrosion occurs in carbon steel probe at pH 11 in normal operating condition of diesel electric generation cooling water. pH control agent in this study is trisodium phosphate. pH control appears to be the most convenient way to enhance the thermal performance of a diesel electric generation.

A Study on the Power Generation Using Supercritical Carbon Dioxide (초임계 이산화탄소를 활용한 발전에 대한 연구)

  • NOH, SANGGYUN
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
    • /
    • v.30 no.4
    • /
    • pp.297-302
    • /
    • 2019
  • In this paper, the power generation efficiency increase has been studied for a Rankine cycle using both supercritical carbon dioxide as a working fluid and LNG as a coolant with PRO/II with PROVISION release 10.0 from Aveva company. Peng-Robinson equation of the state model with Twu's alpha function was selected for the modeling of the power generation cycle using LNG cold heat. Power generation efficiency was increased from 24.82% to 57.76% when using LNG as a coolant for supercritical carbon dioxide power generation cycle.

Comparative Study between Single-stage and Two-stage Expansion Using LNG Cold Heat (액화천연가스 냉열을 이용한 단일팽창과 이단팽창 사이의 비교 연구)

  • NOH, SANGGYUN
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
    • /
    • v.30 no.2
    • /
    • pp.188-192
    • /
    • 2019
  • Comparative studies between single- and two-stage expansion process using LNG cold heat have been performed for a closed Rankine power generation cycle. PRO/II with PROVISION release 10.0 from Schneider Electric Company was used, and the Peng-Robinson equation of state model with Twu's alpha function was selected for the modeling and optimization of the power generation cycle using LNG cold heat. In two-stage power generation cycle, 6.7% more power was obtained compared to that of single-stage power generation cycle through the optimization works.

A Study on the Efficiency Improvement of the Power Generation Process Using New Working Fluids Composed of Methane, Ethylene, Ethane, and Propane and the Cold Heat Contained in the Liquefied Natural Gas (메탄, 에틸렌, 에탄 및 프로판으로 구성된 새로운 작동 유체와 액화 천연가스의 냉열을 활용한 발전 공정의 효율 향상에 대한 연구)

  • JUNGHO CHO
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
    • /
    • v.35 no.3
    • /
    • pp.318-323
    • /
    • 2024
  • In this paper, computer modeling works have been performed for the power generation Rankine cycle using new working fluids and liquefied natural gas (LNG) cold heat. PRO/II with PROVISION released January 2023 from AVEVA company was used, and Peng-Robinson equation of the state model with Twu's alpha function was selected for the modeling of the power generation cycle. Optimal working fluid composition was determined to maximize LNG cold heat to increase power generation efficiency and net power production.

A study on the Temperature Profile with combustion conditions change for the Optimum drive of Plate type Hydrogen Generation Sytem (평판형 수소생산시스템의 최적 운전조건을 위한 연소조건별 분위기 온도 연구)

  • Heo, Su-Bin;Park, Jae-Min;Yoon, Bong-Seock;Lee, Do-Hyung
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.36 no.2
    • /
    • pp.238-243
    • /
    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to search the temperature-rise time conditions for adequate reforming temperature region of hydrogen generation system. And we measured theexhaust gas at the exit of that system in order to know the combustion state of hydrogen generation system's combustor. We found the optimum condition of heat supply and temperature-rise time at well burned state. And the results were nearly same when the reactants were entered to each reactors. We will further consider the effects of temperature change near the exothermic reactors and find out hydrogen yield through reforming experiment.

A Component from Cornus officinalis Enhances Hydrogen Peroxide Generation from Macrophages (산수유의 반응성 산소종 생성 증진 성분)

  • Kim, Dae-Keun;Kwak, Jong-Hwan;Ryu, Jung-Hee;Kwon, Hak-Chul;Song, Ki-Won;Kang, Sam-Sik;Lee, Sung-Haeng;Lee, Eun-Ah;Kwon, Nyoyn-Soo;Lee, Kang-Ro;Zee, Ok-Pyo
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
    • /
    • v.27 no.2
    • /
    • pp.101-104
    • /
    • 1996
  • Hydrogen peroxide is one of major chemicals mediating antitumor and antimicrobial activities of macrophages. We searched natural products enhancing hydrogen peroxide generation from murine macrophage-like cell line J774. Among 21 methanol extracts of Korean medicinal plants, the extract from Cornus officinalis was the most effective. The active component from the fractions was searched by activity guided fractionation, and identified as ursolic acid by spectral data.

  • PDF

Non volatile memory device using mobile proton in gate insulator by hydrogen neutral beam treatment

  • Yun, Jang-Won;Jang, Jin-Nyeong;Hong, Mun-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
    • /
    • 2015.08a
    • /
    • pp.192.1-192.1
    • /
    • 2015
  • We demonstrated the nonvolatile memory functionality of nano-crystalline silicon (nc-Si) and InGaZnOxide (IGZO) thin film transistors (TFTs) using mobile protons that are generated by very short time hydrogen neutral beam (H-NB) treatment in gate insulator (SiO2). The whole memory fabrication process kept under $50^{\circ}C$ (except SiO2 deposition process; $300^{\circ}C$). These devices exhibited reproducible hysteresis, reversible switching, and nonvolatile memory behaviors in comparison with those of the conventional FET devices. We also executed hydrogen treatment in order to figure out the difference of mobile proton generation between PECVD and H-NB CVD that we modified. Our study will further provide a vision of creating memory functionality and incorporating proton-based storage elements onto a probability of next generation flexible memorable electronics such as low power consumption flexible display panel.

  • PDF

Characteristics of Hydrogen Production from Methanol and Ethanol Using Plasma Reactor and Ozone Decomposition Catalyst (플라즈마 리액터 및 오존분해 촉매를 이용한 메탄올 및 에탄올로부터 수소발생특성)

  • Koo, Bon-Kook;Kim, Yong-Chun;Jang, Mun-Gug;Kim, Jong-Hyun;Park, Jae-Youn;Han, Sang-Bo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.25 no.10
    • /
    • pp.116-124
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this work, the effect of the initial concentration of methanol and ethanol, and the addition of oxygen molecules were discussed to improve the hydrogen generation using non-thermal plasma reactor effectively. In addition, the effect of ozone decomposition catalyst of manganese dioxide and its quantity was investigated. First, hydrogen concentration increased until an initial concentration of about 40,000[ppm] of methanol and thereafter it was saturated. Henceforth, hydrogen concentration decreased with increasing the oxygen percent on the carrier gas of nitrogen about both substances. Related with the effect of catalyst, it increased upto 60[g], but it was not changed largely after that. Consequently, it is confirmed that the hybrid process using plasma process and catalytic surface chemical reaction is a very promising way to increase the efficiency of hydrogen generation as investigated in this work.

Commercial Production for the Hydrogen Generation with Alkaline Electrode Cells (수소 생산을 위한 알칼라인 수전해장치 상용품 제작)

  • KIM, BO YEON;KIM, DONG JIN;KANG, EUN YOUNG;KIM, TAE WAN;SIM, HUI CHAN;LEE, TAECK HONG
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
    • /
    • v.26 no.3
    • /
    • pp.206-211
    • /
    • 2015
  • For the hydrogen production, Gas Lab and Gnc make alkaline watrer electrolyzer and found optimized condition of experimental parameters of cell material and operating procedures. For the commercial production, we saved electric power consumption and caloric based efficiency with over 70%. Used cell pressures are 10 bar, 30 bar and consumed electricity is $4,000A/m^2$, 4.19 kW ($T=100^{\circ}C$) at 10 bar. Another data is $2,000A/m^2$, 3.92 kW ($T=95^{\circ}C$) at 30 bar. Applied voltage is 1.75 V ($100^{\circ}C$, 10 bar), 1.64 V ($95^{\circ}C$, 10 bar), 1.81 V ($85^{\circ}C$, 30 bar), 1.76 V ($95^{\circ}C$, 30 bar). As cell temperature increase, applied voltage has been decreased and current has been increased. The concentration of KOH solution is 30 weight %.