• 제목/요약/키워드: hydrogen generation

검색결과 807건 처리시간 0.026초

액체 수소를 활용한 극저온 부품의 냉각 과정에서 발생하는 BOG에 관한 이론적 연구 (A Theoretical Study on Boil-off Gas Generated from Cooling Process for Cryogenic Components Using Liquid Hydrogen)

  • 하동우;노현우;서영민;구태형;고락길
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제34권6호
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    • pp.615-622
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    • 2023
  • In this study, the theoretical analysis focused on the quantity of liquid hydrogen required for cooling down to 20 K, as well as the generation of boil-off gas (BOG) from the cooling process of the cryogenic components. The study involved calculating the amount of liquid hydrogen needed to achieve the desired temperature for the cryogenic components and subsequently determining the resulting BOG production at various reference temperatures. It was shown that it was important to efficiently lower the temperature of cryogenic parts through preliminary cooling. As a result, the reference temperature and pressure had an influence on the BOG generation on the cooling of cryogenic components using liquid hydrogen.

디젤발전 자켓냉각시스템 열성능 향상 연구 (Performance Research of a Jacket Cooling Water System in a Diesel Electric Generation)

  • 이재근;문전수;윤석원;박필양
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.534-539
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    • 2009
  • One of the most efficient techniques improving the heat transfer performance of a diesel electric generation is a corrosion control in jacket cooling water system. The environmental parameters most affecting corrosion are dissolved salt concentration, temperature, and pH of cooling water. No corrosion occurs in carbon steel probe at pH 11 in normal operating condition of diesel electric generation cooling water. pH control agent in this study is trisodium phosphate. pH control appears to be the most convenient way to enhance the thermal performance of a diesel electric generation.

초임계 이산화탄소를 활용한 발전에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Power Generation Using Supercritical Carbon Dioxide)

  • 노상균
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.297-302
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, the power generation efficiency increase has been studied for a Rankine cycle using both supercritical carbon dioxide as a working fluid and LNG as a coolant with PRO/II with PROVISION release 10.0 from Aveva company. Peng-Robinson equation of the state model with Twu's alpha function was selected for the modeling of the power generation cycle using LNG cold heat. Power generation efficiency was increased from 24.82% to 57.76% when using LNG as a coolant for supercritical carbon dioxide power generation cycle.

액화천연가스 냉열을 이용한 단일팽창과 이단팽창 사이의 비교 연구 (Comparative Study between Single-stage and Two-stage Expansion Using LNG Cold Heat)

  • 노상균
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.188-192
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    • 2019
  • Comparative studies between single- and two-stage expansion process using LNG cold heat have been performed for a closed Rankine power generation cycle. PRO/II with PROVISION release 10.0 from Schneider Electric Company was used, and the Peng-Robinson equation of state model with Twu's alpha function was selected for the modeling and optimization of the power generation cycle using LNG cold heat. In two-stage power generation cycle, 6.7% more power was obtained compared to that of single-stage power generation cycle through the optimization works.

메탄, 에틸렌, 에탄 및 프로판으로 구성된 새로운 작동 유체와 액화 천연가스의 냉열을 활용한 발전 공정의 효율 향상에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Efficiency Improvement of the Power Generation Process Using New Working Fluids Composed of Methane, Ethylene, Ethane, and Propane and the Cold Heat Contained in the Liquefied Natural Gas)

  • 조정호
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.318-323
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    • 2024
  • In this paper, computer modeling works have been performed for the power generation Rankine cycle using new working fluids and liquefied natural gas (LNG) cold heat. PRO/II with PROVISION released January 2023 from AVEVA company was used, and Peng-Robinson equation of the state model with Twu's alpha function was selected for the modeling of the power generation cycle. Optimal working fluid composition was determined to maximize LNG cold heat to increase power generation efficiency and net power production.

평판형 수소생산시스템의 최적 운전조건을 위한 연소조건별 분위기 온도 연구 (A study on the Temperature Profile with combustion conditions change for the Optimum drive of Plate type Hydrogen Generation Sytem)

  • 허수빈;박재민;윤봉석;이도형
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제36권2호
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    • pp.238-243
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    • 2012
  • 저탄소 친환경 대체 에너지의 한 분야인 수소에너지는 화석연료의 개질 및 물의 전기분해 등 다양한 방법을 통해 얻어진다. 수소를 연료로 사용하는 연료전지인 PEMFC용 1kW급 평판형 수소생산시스템을 자체 개발 중이다. 연소조건에 따른 평판형 수소생산시스템의 개질적정온도까지의 승온시간과 CO, $O_2$, $CO_2$의 평균 농도를 통해 개질기 내 연소기의 특성을 조사하여 개질기의 적정 운전조건을 확인하였다. 차후 PEMFC용 고효율 평판형 수소생산시스템의 개발에 있어 수치해석, 수소수율 및 시스템의 전체 효율을 연구하기 위해 기초연구를 진행하였다.

산수유의 반응성 산소종 생성 증진 성분 (A Component from Cornus officinalis Enhances Hydrogen Peroxide Generation from Macrophages)

  • 김대근;곽종환;류정희;권학철;송기원;강삼식;이성행;이은아;권년수;이강노;지옥표
    • 생약학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.101-104
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    • 1996
  • Hydrogen peroxide is one of major chemicals mediating antitumor and antimicrobial activities of macrophages. We searched natural products enhancing hydrogen peroxide generation from murine macrophage-like cell line J774. Among 21 methanol extracts of Korean medicinal plants, the extract from Cornus officinalis was the most effective. The active component from the fractions was searched by activity guided fractionation, and identified as ursolic acid by spectral data.

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Non volatile memory device using mobile proton in gate insulator by hydrogen neutral beam treatment

  • 윤장원;장진녕;홍문표
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2015년도 제49회 하계 정기학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.192.1-192.1
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    • 2015
  • We demonstrated the nonvolatile memory functionality of nano-crystalline silicon (nc-Si) and InGaZnOxide (IGZO) thin film transistors (TFTs) using mobile protons that are generated by very short time hydrogen neutral beam (H-NB) treatment in gate insulator (SiO2). The whole memory fabrication process kept under $50^{\circ}C$ (except SiO2 deposition process; $300^{\circ}C$). These devices exhibited reproducible hysteresis, reversible switching, and nonvolatile memory behaviors in comparison with those of the conventional FET devices. We also executed hydrogen treatment in order to figure out the difference of mobile proton generation between PECVD and H-NB CVD that we modified. Our study will further provide a vision of creating memory functionality and incorporating proton-based storage elements onto a probability of next generation flexible memorable electronics such as low power consumption flexible display panel.

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플라즈마 리액터 및 오존분해 촉매를 이용한 메탄올 및 에탄올로부터 수소발생특성 (Characteristics of Hydrogen Production from Methanol and Ethanol Using Plasma Reactor and Ozone Decomposition Catalyst)

  • 구본국;김영춘;장문국;김종현;박재윤;한상보
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제25권10호
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    • pp.116-124
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    • 2011
  • In this work, the effect of the initial concentration of methanol and ethanol, and the addition of oxygen molecules were discussed to improve the hydrogen generation using non-thermal plasma reactor effectively. In addition, the effect of ozone decomposition catalyst of manganese dioxide and its quantity was investigated. First, hydrogen concentration increased until an initial concentration of about 40,000[ppm] of methanol and thereafter it was saturated. Henceforth, hydrogen concentration decreased with increasing the oxygen percent on the carrier gas of nitrogen about both substances. Related with the effect of catalyst, it increased upto 60[g], but it was not changed largely after that. Consequently, it is confirmed that the hybrid process using plasma process and catalytic surface chemical reaction is a very promising way to increase the efficiency of hydrogen generation as investigated in this work.

수소 생산을 위한 알칼라인 수전해장치 상용품 제작 (Commercial Production for the Hydrogen Generation with Alkaline Electrode Cells)

  • 김보연;김동진;강은영;김태완;심희찬;이택홍
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.206-211
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    • 2015
  • For the hydrogen production, Gas Lab and Gnc make alkaline watrer electrolyzer and found optimized condition of experimental parameters of cell material and operating procedures. For the commercial production, we saved electric power consumption and caloric based efficiency with over 70%. Used cell pressures are 10 bar, 30 bar and consumed electricity is $4,000A/m^2$, 4.19 kW ($T=100^{\circ}C$) at 10 bar. Another data is $2,000A/m^2$, 3.92 kW ($T=95^{\circ}C$) at 30 bar. Applied voltage is 1.75 V ($100^{\circ}C$, 10 bar), 1.64 V ($95^{\circ}C$, 10 bar), 1.81 V ($85^{\circ}C$, 30 bar), 1.76 V ($95^{\circ}C$, 30 bar). As cell temperature increase, applied voltage has been decreased and current has been increased. The concentration of KOH solution is 30 weight %.