• Title/Summary/Keyword: housing strength

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A Study on the Influence of Families' Health Level on Married Men's Life Satisfaction (기혼남성의 가정건강성이 생활만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • Seo, Jong Soo;Cho, Hee Keum;Lee, Jae-Beab
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.19-34
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of family health on life satisfaction. A survey was conducted on 577 married men from August 29 to September 22 in 2014; it was handed out via mail and hand delivery. The families's health level of married men was, strength of family relations was 3.79, the strength of environment relations was 3.41, and the strength of resources was 3.38. The families's health level of married men was family relation was 3.93, job satisfaction was 3.58, dietary life satisfaction was 3.47, and housing satisfaction was 3.16, leisure satisfaction and income satisfaction was 3.35. Further, the study shows that the health level of families is related to life satisfaction. Specifically, the strength of family relations is related with dietary satisfaction, family relations satisfaction, work life satisfaction, and housing satisfaction. The strength of environment relations is related with dietary satisfaction, life satisfaction, and leisure satisfaction. Thus, this study showed the need for more social support to improve the health levels of families and life satisfaction.

Estimation of Dynamic Parameters and Concrete Strength of a Structural Member by Impact Hammer Testing (임팩트해머 실험에 의한 부재의 동적파라미터 및 콘크리트 강도 추정)

  • Sehee Kim;Junghyun Kyung;Heechang Eun
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.153-164
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    • 2024
  • Structural health monitoring involves performance evaluation based on measurements for maintenance purposes. By back-calculating measured Frequency Response Function (FRF) data, the concept of effective mass was introduced and applied to the performance evaluation of structural members. An identification method was proposed that uses participation factors to estimate the dynamic parameters and the strength of concrete of structural members. The appropriateness of these methods for identifying dynamic parameters and concrete strength of structural members was validated through experimental results, proving their utility in non-destructive testing for concrete strength.

Research on the Mold Design of Motor Housing using Die Casting Process (다이캐스팅에 의한 모터 하우징의 금형설계에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Kyu-Taek
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.36-41
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, research on the mold design of motor housing produced by the HPDC process was conducted using computer simulations and experiments. Recently, automobile parts have been required to be light and have high strength. The die casting process was used to manufacture automotive motor housings. In the die casting process, the control of casting defects is very important. However, it has usually depended on the experience of the foundry engineer. For the analysis of the manufacturing process of motor housing, the finite element method is applied. Through the simulations using commercial software, the filling pattern and product defects could be confirmed. The analysis results obtained from the filling behavior of the casting process agreed with the experimental results. The computer simulation results of filling behavior were reflected in the optimal mold design of motor housing.

A Study on the Optimal Design and Forming of the Alternator Housing

  • Han, Kyu-Taek;Park, Jung-Sik
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.361-366
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    • 2004
  • The die casting process was used to manufacture an automotive alternator housing. Generally automobile parts are required to be light and have high strength. The control of casting defects is important but has usually been depended only on the experience of the foundry engineer. Therefore simulations have been carried out on the die casting process of alternator housing. In this paper. we investigated the characteristics of the die casted alternator housing with the HPDC(High Pressure Die Casting) process. We presented the results of filling behavior and solidification process of the cast, The analysis results obtained from the filling behavior and solidification of cast agreed with test results.

Experimental Investigation of Out-of-Plane Seismic Resistance of Existing Walls Strengthened with RC Jacketing (RC자켓팅으로 보강된 기존 벽체의 면외방향 내진성능 실험평가)

  • Eom, Tae Sung;Hur, Moo Won;Lee, Sang Hyun;Lee, Bum Sik;Chun, Young Soo
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.239-248
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    • 2019
  • In this study, the out-of-plane seismic resistance of lightly-reinforced existing walls strengthened with thick RC jacket was investigated. The thick RC jacket with a thickness of 500 mm was placed at one side of the thin existing wall with a thickness of 150 mm. At the interface between the wall and RC jacket, a tee-shaped steel section with a number of anchor bolts and dowel bars was used as the shear connector. To investigate the connection performance and strengthening effects, the cyclic loading tests of four jacketed wall specimens were performed. The tests showed that the flexural strength of the jacketed walls under out-of-plane loading was significantly increased. During the initial behavior, the tee shear connector transferred forces successfully at the interface without slip. However, as the cracking, spalling, and crushing of the concrete increased in the exiting walls, the connection performance at the interface was significantly degraded and, consequently, the strength of the jacketed walls was significantly decreased. The flexural strength of the jacketed walls with tee shear connector was estimated considering the full and partial composite actions of the tee shear connector.

the Application and Structural Behavior of Ultra High Strength Concrete on Sam Sung Sin-Dae Bang project. (초고층 주상복합 건물에의 초고강도 콘크리트의 시공 및 구조적 성능)

  • 신성우;이광수;최종수;유석형;안종문;윤영수;성상래;백승준;이승훈
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.313-318
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    • 1994
  • This paper present the application and Structural Behavior of Ultra-High Strength Concrete on Samsung Sin Dae-Bang Housing-Commercial Combined building with 28 story including 8 story basement in seoul. 70 MPa compressive strength has been placed for all 8 basement shear wall. 42 MPa design strength concrete was used for other basement and frame up to 10th floor which us used for commercial purposes

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Experimental Behavior of Circular Tube Members with 600MPa High-strength Steel (600MPa급 고강도 원형강관 부재의 성능 평가)

  • Lee, Eun-Taik;Cho, Jae-Young;Shim, Hyun-Ju;Kim, Jin-Ho
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2011
  • Recent advances of technology in materials science have made it easy to respond to user's needs on high performance steel in civil and building structures. The high-performance and high-strength steel are required for large scale structure and high-rise building to have high-strength, high fracture toughness and better weldability etc. Therefore development of 600MPa class steel for mega structure is necessary. high strength steels, however, may have mechanical properties that are significantly different from those of the conventional steels. The application of high-strength steels to building structures should be reviewed as to whether inelastic behavior equivalent to that of conventional steels can be attained or not. This study researched the structural behavior of high strength circular tubes compression and under flexure. Three column tests and three flexural tests were carried out. The suitability of existing design formulae(KBC 2009) and the structural behavior were investigated through these columns and beams with various types.

An Evaluation of Moisture Susceptibility on Asphalt Mixtures by Rainfall Intensity (강우강도에 따른 아스팔트 혼합물 종류의 수분민감도 평가)

  • Jung, Jong Suk;Kim, Yong Rak;Lee, Sang Hyeog;Kim, hyo Jin
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.29-38
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    • 2014
  • PURPOSES : The purpose of this study is to evaluate moisture susceptibility of a dense graded and an open graded asphalt mixtures by the method of AASHTO T-283. METHODS : To simulate moisture damage of asphalt pavements with continuously rainfall during summer rainy season, the dense graded and the open graded asphalt mixtures were immersed in water for 15 days and were measured the weight and the change of strength. Also, the mixtures were performed five freeze-thaw cycles to simulate moisture damage of the mixtures by freeze-thaw during winter and were measured the change of strength. The degradation characteristics model was used to analyze the relationship between strength and moisture damage. RESULTS : According to the results, the dense graded and the open graded asphalt mixtures were shown in the similar trends of the strength changes by immersion time and freeze-thaw cycle. However, the moisture damage reduction of open graded asphalt mixture was more sensitive in early phase than that of dense graded asphalt mixture.

Experimental Analysis of the fixed socket strength of a removable soil nail (제거식 쏘일네일의 고정자소켓 강도에 관한 실험적 해석)

  • Kim, Nak-Kyung;Kim, Sung-Kyu;Yun, Seung-Kwon;Cho, Kyu-Wan;Kim, Woong-Kyu;Lee, Chung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.1250-1253
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    • 2008
  • As a reinforcement technique, the application of removable soil nailing has been extended to solve the public grievance of typical soil nailing such as the geotechnical environmental problem and invasion of adjacent land. In the case of removable soil nailing, pullout capacity of the nail depends on the adhesive strength of a fixed socket. Because the existing fixed socket is made from a plastic product, the strength of a socket is less than a steel bar and then the yield failure by abrasion and deformation is occurred on the steel bar-socket contact surface. In this study, therefore, experimental analysis from laboratory test of a removable soil nail equipped with steel socket, improving the adhesive strength of steel bar-socket connection is performed to estimate the increase effect of pullout capacity of a soil nail.

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An Experimental Study on the Mechanical Properties of No-Fines Concrete (No-Fines Concrete의 역학적 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 홍건호;정일영
    • Magazine of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.190-200
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    • 1994
  • The purpose of this research is to examine experimentally the mechanical properties and economics of No-fines concrete for its application to the low-rise housing construction. Basic mechanical properties of No fines concrete are studied by measuring of compressive, tensile strength and stress-strain relationship, and economics of it is compared with other materials in unit cost and wall construction cost. From the test results, it can be concluded that No-fines concrete has advantages of good workability, light weight and lower construction cost, even though it has lower strength and modulus of elasticity than normal conc:rt:te does.