• Title/Summary/Keyword: housing space standard

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Thruster Control Unit 하우징, PCB의 정적 및 진동 해석

  • Kim, Ji-Hun;Jung, Ho-Lak;Jeon, Sang-Woon;Choi, Hyung-Don
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.124-132
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with the static and dynamic analysis of the housing and PCB of TCU(Thruster Control Unit) for KSLV-I(Korea Space Launch Vehicle-I). TCU should pass the environment test simulating the flight environment of KSLV-I. The most important tests are the vibration and the shock tests. In this research, we proposed a design standard about the vibration and the shock environment and then verified TCU housing and PCB design met the standard. Based on the analytical results, the TCU housing was redesigned to meet the design standard. The new design is supposed to pass the environment test.

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Housing Satisfaction and Performance of Daily Life Activities of Elderly in the Detached House (단독주택 거주 고령자의 주거공간 만족도 및 일상생활행위 수행정도)

  • 김현진;임희경;안옥희
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2002
  • In this study, we made a survey of the degree of satisfaction and performance of daily life activities on independent elderly households in the detached house. The purpose of this study is to suggest basic data for elderly housing design to be considered elder's characteristics. A survey carried out for 110 respondents with face to face interview visiting each house between May and June, 1999 with modified and drawn questionnaire from analysis of preparatory investigation data. The questionnaire was composed of the general characteristics of respondents, general characteristics of housing, residents' satisfaction with the use of housing space, performance degree of the elder's daily activities. To analyze the data of 106 cases, frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviations, one-way ANOVA, reliability analysis and Scheffe test were used by running SPSSWIN program. The results on the housing satisfaction and performance of activities in daily life of elderly in the detached house were as follows.: In this survey, the elderly had high value in satisfaction with the size of current house as the mean 3.14 points, but they were dissatisfied with the rising of house as the mean 2.82 points. The satisfaction with living room space was the highest but the satisfaction with toilet space was lower than others. Among the activities of daily life in housing space, housing related activity was the hardest to perform as the mean of 3.15 points. In consequence, consideration on and interest in the planning of residential spaces are needed so that the elderly can perform the action of housing life effectively and efficiently.

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Energy Load according to the Units of Apartment House (공동주택 세대 위치에 따른 에너지 부하량)

  • Kim, Sung-Hoon;Lee, Jun-Gi;Kim, Yong-Tae;Lee, Kyung-Hee
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.78-83
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    • 2015
  • In Korea, multi-housing in one of the most common types of residential space due to its easy management and convenience. In particular, south-facing plate-type(一) multi-housing has attracted a great deal of public interest because it consumes less energy compared with other types of multi-housing, making it advantageous from an energy-saving perspective. Although there have been many studies on the annual energy consumption of multi-housing in relation to building shape and area of window, there have not been sufficient research on the annual energy consumption of multi-housing in relation to individual units of the multi-housing. The purpose of this study is to propose a strategy for reducing energy consumption in plate-type(一) multi-housing, taking the units with the lowest energy consumption as the standard. The result, Standard Models's energy load was as 4000 ~ 5600kWh, and Passive Houses's energy load was less than Stand Models at the 1600kWh.

A Study on the Housing Consciousness of the Parent & Children generation for the 3-Generations Sharing (3세대 동거주택에 대한 부모.손자녀세대의 의식주)

  • 이동숙;윤충열
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2000
  • Comparing with an upper generation who have experienced a living with a extended family in a sudden aged tendency, the Parent & Children generation who haven't had a experience in it. So they have much different life styles each generation. It may cause many problems that many generation are living in a common residential space. Further more every generation gets their own characteristic of the life style. In addition, the middle & lower generations's understanding can be explained on their position about an Grand-parent generation's using. In this study, I am going to find out the problems in these situation in comparison with each generation's understanding dwelling environment among them, and then analyze what affection of 3-generation sharing preference standard is given by the differences each generation have with the above result. The standard of living with an Grand-parent generation ; Children generation or living separately through evaluating the Parent & Children generation's residence surroundings will be estimated and the standard of importance of sharing house will be analyzed. And then the result will be used as basic information of planning the 3-generation sharing house.

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The Residential Space Transformations according to the Introduction of Current Housing Life of Rural Traditional Houses in Taebaek Mountainous Regions (태백산간지역 농촌재래주택의 현대적 주생활 도입에 따른 주거공간의 변화)

  • Choi, Jang Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2013
  • The rural traditional houses in Taebaek mountainous regions play important roles in figuring out values and social aspects of past time including housing life. But due to the introduction of convenient facilities in the current housing life style after industrialized society, many transformations have been taken place even to exist rural traditional folk houses such as installation of new equipment and furniture, the arrangement and function change of rooms, expansion of residential area and etc. So this study aims to secure basic data to prepare installation standard of the convenient facilities as examining convenience facility installation status of the cultural asset designated as rural traditional house, and to identify the meaning and usage of major room of rural traditional houses in order to prepare the proper balances between its original form preservation and residents' convenience living.

A Study on the Plan of Storge Space in Urban Housing -base on the volume calculation of storage space for clothes and bed-clothes in each rooms- (도시주택 수납공간 계획에 관한 연구 -침실별 의.침 구류 수납공간 체적산정을 중심으로-)

  • 손광제
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.73-84
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    • 1989
  • The purpose of this study is to induce user to use storage equipment as fixed storage space in urban housing. The object of investigation is limited to the resident of detached and apartment house in Daegu, analysised the problems and their attitueds of using storage equipments amount of cloths and bel-clothes. On the basis of these recommended the optimum volume of storage space for clothes and bed-clothes by family types. Applied to the standard of detached house, the optimum volume of storage space for clothes and bed-clothes in each rooms are as following. 1) The volume of master room is ranged 7.34M3 and 8.65M3 the average is 7.97M3. 2) Children's room is ranged 1.18M3 and 3.26M3, the average is 2.51M3 under number of users and their age. 3) The aged room is calculated average 6.53M3.

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A Study on the Modernization in Japanese Public Dwelling - Focused on DK type Standard Plan during 1950s - (일본 공공주택의 근대화에 관한 연구 - 1950년대의 DK형 표준설계를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim Jin-Mo
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.15 no.3 s.56
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes Modernization of the public dwelling focused on DK type standard plan during 1950's. in Japan. Shortage of the dwelling stated after World War II, inferior housing environment, required the re-reflection of a dwelling and a life system succeeded to traditionally As a result, it was going to solve a principle application of a new life style for a demand of a development process of the modernization through DK type standard plan. Although it was thought that the modernization process of the public dwelling Japan had aimed at Westernization, it turned out that modernization was developed according to the peculiar housing culture system of Japan. As for it, in the planning stage of DK plan, although known with the public and private space for which the Western-like element was generally accommodated by modernization processes, such as closing-izing of space, and specialization of a function, generally, succession of a traditional element and a modernistic change of that are seen. Moreover, it can be said that Westernization was transcended and peculiar localization of Japan was fixed.

The Buyers' Assessment of Purchasing Value of Housings (주택시장에서의 소비자의 구매가치평가)

  • 김윤정;강미선
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.23-33
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    • 2000
  • Up until the mid-90s, the housing market of Korea has been supplier-oriented with the constant shortage of housing supply. But today, with the surplus of supply over demand and ever-increasing competitiveness in the housing market, understanding consumers needs have become one of the keys to successful business. Consumers overall living standard have increased and they are now looking for better living environment. As a matter of course, there have been much studies focusing on the evaluation factors and consumers preferences of the living environment, somewhat overlooking the asset value of a residential property. Consumers see their house in terms of both a living space and an asset. Therefore, it is these two values altogether that influences the buying decision process of consumers. This study seeks to stress on the importance of the fact that it is both the living environment and asset value of a house that are considered in the buyers valuation of residential property. And the study suggests that influencing factors of housing attributes in the decision-making process of buyers be sub-categorized into two broad groups, value as a living space and value as an asset. This is to serve both the researcher in the academic field and marketers for better understanding of consumers needs and influencing factors of buyers valuation of housings vis-a-vis market.

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An Analysis on Rural Housing Standard Plans for the Elderly based on Case Studies of Elderly Housing in Rural Area (농촌 고령자주택 사례조사에 근거한 농어촌주택 표준설계도 분석)

  • Lee, Youn-Jae
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.122-130
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    • 2014
  • The objective of this paper is to investigate problems associated with Rural Housing Standard Plans for the Elderly based on the current status of 12 houses belonging to elderly people (60's and over) living in rural areas and engaged in farming activities, and to suggest improvements. The methods employed were a field survey with interviews and literature review. The results are as follows. First, the Plans were deemed inappropriate to prevent the possible accidents in entrance area such as slippiness and falls because the eaves are not long enough. Second, the area of foyer and the volume of foyer storage in the Plans are not enough to accommodate the subject's behaviors and their rural life. Third, rather than using the sink, many subjects preferred to wash simply in the shower while sitting, so the planning of a bathroom can't meet the subject's needs and behaviors. Fourth, the subjects prefer L + DK to LDK but the Plans were designed in the manner of LDK only. Fifth, the subjects have needs for bathrooms belong to the master bedrooms, but only one case of Plans satisfied their needs. Six, bedrooms with the exception of the master bedroom are used as storage in order to make up for a lack of storage space, but many storage space such as dressing rooms and pantries was not taken into consideration in the Plans. Lastly, the planning of storehouses does not meet the subjects' using behaviors for storehouses and the level of desirable capacity of goods.

A Study on Space Planning of Accommodations for Experiential Activities by Remodeling Closed Schools (폐교를 활용한 체험활동 숙박시설의 공간계획 분석)

  • Byun, Kyeonghwa;Kang, Eun-Jung;Yoo, Changgeun
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.111-119
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    • 2015
  • This study aims to analyze space planning of accommodations in seven closed schools involved in experiential activity programs on Jeju Island, a famous tourist destination in Korea. The results are as follows. First, 35 schools had been closed down in Jeju between 1982 and 2015. Among them, four closed schools were sold, three are currently used by the Jeju special self-government provincial office of education, and 25 are being leased by individuals, village organizations, and other entities. However, they have not been well-operated, and so strategies for the effective management or operation of these closed schools should be developed. Second, there are distinctive differences in space planning of accommodations based on the correlation between experiential activities and the types of participants. If the experiential activity participants are mainly individuals or small groups, the closed school is likely to plan double-bed accommodations and individual bathrooms rather than large group rooms. Third, in order to operate experiential activity programs, closed schools require four different spaces for experiential activities, lodging, dining, and sanitation. The largest space available in each school building is used for experiential activities, and original classrooms are still in use. According to the standard drawing of school architecture, standard classroom size since 1997 has been $7.5{\times}9$ meters, and lodging rooms have mainly been re-planned based on the module of the standard-sized classroom. School cafeterias are utilized as dinning and kitchen spaces. For sanitation purposes, original school restrooms are still used by experiential program participants, while the shower rooms are newly equipped.