• 제목/요약/키워드: housing behavior

검색결과 481건 처리시간 0.034초

바이오폴리머-흙 처리(BPST) 기술의 강도 발현 거동에 대한 주요 영향인자 분석에 관한 연구 (Investigation on the Key Parameters for the Strengthening Behavior of Biopolymer-based Soil Treatment (BPST) Technology)

  • 이해진;조계춘;장일한
    • 토지주택연구
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.109-119
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    • 2021
  • 최근 지구 온난화로 인한 이상 기후로 인해 과거보다 더 많은 지반공학 재해들이 발생하고 있으며, 재해들의 규모도 더욱 증대되고 있다. 최근 토목 및 건설분야에 소개된 바이오폴리머 기반 흙 처리(BPST; Biopolymer-based soil treatment) 기술은 효율적으로 흙의 강도를 증진시키면서 탄소배출이 거의 없는 친환경 지반보강법으로 알려져 있다. 특히, 아가검, 젤란검, 잔탄검과 같은 열적젤화 특성을 지닌 바이오폴리머들의 강도 증진 효과가 매우 우수함이 여러 연구를 통해 밝혀지고 있다. 하지만 바이오폴리머 함량 외에는 바이오폴리머 기반 흙 처리에서 흙의 강도 증진을 제어하는 주요 영향인자 규명에 대한 연구는 많이 부족한 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 기존 발표된 열적젤화 바이오 폴리머 처리 흙의 불구속일축압축강도(UCS; Unconfined compressive strength) 자료에 대한 기계학습 기반 선형회귀 분석을 통해 젤란검 바이오폴리머로 처리된 흙의 강도 발현을 결정하는 주요 인자들을 분석하였다. 해석 결과, 바이오폴리머 함량과 더불어 흙 속 점토 함량이 강도 발현에 가장 중요한 인자임을 확인할 수 있었다.

케어전문가의 실천적 경험에 입각한 노인요양시설 환경디자인 노력특성연구 (Design Characteristics of Nursing Home Environment Created by Care Professional Based on Practical Experience)

  • 이연숙;윤혜경;박은지
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2011
  • This thesis aims to identify the design guidelines for environmental plans for the facilities for the aged people with a focus on the users' needs and the concept of aging in place. For this purpose major environmental design factors were researched by analyzing spaces and interviewing the managers and supervisor of W nursing home in Jeju Island that was opened in 1980s. Surveyed factors were divided into five categories, and by applying the design guideline theory of age friendly environment and nursing home facilities to them, five municipal composition factors of Kevin Lynch, universal design, environmental behavior model of John Zeisel principles were found. On the other hand, the environmental changes and development process of W nursing home is a showcase that reveals the importance of narrowing the gap in the opinions of the space users, the experts of architecture and administration which is emphasized in the principles of Inquiry by Design of John Zeisel. This research is expected to be used effectively for the researchers who study the space designs for the age-friendly environment.

선형공원 조성에 의한 주변 주거지의 변화 분석 - 서울시 재생 가로공원과 복원하천 수변공원 사례 연구 - (The Investigation of Residential Area Changes by the Provision of Urban Linear Parks - Case Studies of the Regenerated Street Parks and the Uncovered Stream Parks in Seoul -)

  • 이주은;양우현
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.45-55
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    • 2016
  • This study focused on the changes of residential area around the linear park. The goal of this study is to determine the value of linear park at the view of residents and discover the interaction between the linear park and the residential area around it. To investigate this goal, the researcher chose case sites, the regenerated linear park and the uncovered stream park. This study analyzed the site around the linear parks with four points of view, the organization of urban Fabric, architecture, the economic value of the site and the behavior of residents. This research adopted several research methodologies like aerial photograph analysis, road-view analysis, paper research, and field study, observation, and expert interview to approach as both quantitative and qualitative analysis. With that variation characteristic, the researcher determines the influence of linear park through the residential area around them. As the result, linear park gives positive effects of running sustainable residential area around them and acting as the pivot for the residential area. Also for the future, designers must consider this interactive relation between the linear park and residential area with the wide point of view.

향정신성약물(向精神性藥物)이 뇌(腦) amine 함량(含量) 변동(變動)에 미치는 영향(影響)(제 1 보고)(第 1 報告) (Influences of the Psychotropic Drugs on the Brain Amine Concentration (Part 1))

  • 이세규;김혜성
    • 대한약리학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 1970
  • The present study is concerned with the demonstration of the relationship between the behavior and the brain concentration of noradrenaline resulted from pretreatment of amphetamine in isolated or aggregated rats. The experimental subjects were rats weighing from 120g to 200g housed 1, 2, and 6 in a cage. Analeptic activity of amphetamine was measured by determining the sleeping time induced by pentobarbital sod. The noradrenaline content in brain was determined with Aminco-Bowmann's spectro-photofluorometer by Lee's modification of Shore and Olin method. Results: 1) The analeptic activity of amphetamine on the sleeping time induced by pentobarbital sod. was more increased in the grouped rats than in isolated animal. 2) In being isolated and grouped rats, the sleeping time induced pentobarital sod, was markedly prolonged by pretreatment of amphetamine. 3) Means of housing rats, e.g., isolation or aggregation did not seem to affect the brain noradrenaline depleting action. 4) Repeated daily parenteral administration of amphetamine sulfate for a period 1 to 3 weeks resulted in decrement of brain noradrenaline concentration in being isolated and grouped rats. 5) The prolongation of sleeping time of the isolated or aggregated rats, when pretreated with amphetamine, compared with that of stock rats, seems to be attributable rather to the means of housing than the variation of the noradrenaline caused by amphetamine.

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인터넷 쇼핑몰에서 가격민감도와 구매후 만족도에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Price Sensitivity and Postpurchase Satisfaction in Internet Shopping Mall)

  • 김시월;박배진
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제41권9호
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    • pp.69-83
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    • 2003
  • Today, because of the consumers who should constantly decide which to buy in a flood of information can't search for complete information by the limited time and the lack of the ability in evaluating the goods, the price being important as the information clue in consumers' goods or dependence on the price will be gradually increasing. The purpose of this study is to know how much price sensitivity recognized by consumers will have and effect on buying feeling of satisfaction in internet shopping mall. The result of this study is that the consumers' target-oriented behavior searching appropriate price for buying goods in internet shopping mall substantially elevates the price sensitivity and shapes the positive attitude toward the feeling of satisfaction. It is meaningful in that it has provided the base for studying the price sensitivity centering around some limited factors through actual proof of how the consumers respond to the price at this point of activating online transactions.

지속가능 환경평가지표의 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of Sustainable Environmental Evaluation Index)

  • 임만택;권창룡
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.99-108
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    • 2010
  • This study investigated the environmental indices in environmental administration, and to presents how to develop a sustainable environmental evaluation index. The index should be used to evaluate composite plans in the environmental aspects as well as means for setting goals of basic plans for the environment and its management. Specifically, the goals of composite plans are to check environments and land use frame, and evaluate individual measures (public projects). Environment policies are required to be 'a policy creating a clean environment' from 'a policy of environment regulation'. For the organization of a basic framework of environment policies, five topics are needed to be considered, such as the clarification of the idea of environment, establishment of environment regulations, environment management plan, plan to support civilian's action, and local government's efforts for the global matters of environment. For the amenity environments, people should expand their environmental behavior based on their voluntary intentions in transformation of personal life styles, projects with less load on the environment, development of environmentally-friendly projects with consideration for their impact on the earth. This study suggests that they should put more efforts into the development and implementation of useful environmental indices which effectively analyse the regional character to protect the natural ecology and create an sustainable environment with wide coverage.

거주자 구성유형 및 소득수준에 따른 주거용 건물 내 전력소비성향 (Characteristics of Electric-Power Use in Residential Building by Family Composition and Their Income Level)

  • 서현철;홍원화;남경목
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we draws tendency of the electricity consumption in residential buildings according to inhabitants Composition types and the level of incomes. it is necessary to reduce energy cost and keep energy security through the electricity demand forecasting and management technology. Progressive social change such as increases of single household, the aging of society, increases in the income level will replace the existing residential electricity demand pattern. However, Only with conventional methods that using only the energy consumption per-unit area are based on Energy final consumption data can not respond to those social and environmental change. To develop electricity demand estimation model that can cope flexibly to changes in the social and environmental, In this paper researches propensity of electricity consumption according to the type of residents configuration, the level of income. First, we typed form of inhabitants in residential that existed in Korea. after that we calculated hourly electricity consumption for each type through National Time-Use Survey performed at the National Statistical Office with considering overlapping behavior. Household appliances and retention standards according to income level is also considered.

도심지 지반함몰의 초기발생현상에 대한 흐름해석적 접근 (Flow Analysis Approach to Triggering Phenomenon of Ground Sinking in a Metropolitan Area)

  • 조영석;장연수
    • 토지주택연구
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2017
  • In this study, triggering mechanism of ground sinking was analyzed through groundwater flow analysis on the basis of a case of the ground sinking occurred in Yongsan in 2015. The results of geotechnical investigation performed before and after the ground sinking were analyzed for the accurate understanding of geological features in the study area. The numerical groundwater flow analysis was performed to evaluate the influence of the flow behavior from the surrounding area toward the excavated site using software of Visual MODFLOW. As a result, it was found from the geotechnical analysis that the strata of sedimentary layer along the sunken area in the vertical direction was mixed significantly after the ground sinking compared with the status of the soil condition before the ground sinking. Piping was occurred at the toe of cut-off wall in the sandy gravel layer, and this phenomenon was predicted by the numerical flow analysis. Sequential ground displacement scenario of the ground sinking was derived from the geotechnical in situ test and numerical flow analysis performed in this study.

소비자의 라이프스타일과 인터넷 쇼핑몰에서의 상품별 구매횟수 관게 연구 (The Relationship between Consumers' Life Style and Purchasing Frequency among the Purchasing Behaviors in Internet Shopping Mall)

  • 김시월;박배진;박혜령
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.184-194
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to understand the relationship between life style that a consumer is pursuing and purchasing frequency among the purchasing behaviors in internet shopping mall. As a result, the factors of life style with respect to purchasing attitude of the consumer were categorized into 'price advising type', 'price-quality identifying recognition type', 'brand-oriented type', 'shopping time-effort non-investment type', and 'price-quality comparing type'. It showed that there was a close relationship between the life style and the purchasing frequency in internet shopping mall and that there was a significant influence between the life style and the purchasing frequency. The result of this study indicated that the relationship between the life style and purchasing frequency in internet shopping mall was actualized by measuring the purchasing inclination of the consumer under various situations of psychologically descriptive characteristics and desire and simulation. Therefore, this fact suggests that it is very important to measure the accurate purchasing attitude of its consumer when setting up the marketing strategy of internet shopping mall.

고층아파트 단지 외부공간의 이용행태 발생특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Occurrence Characteristics of Usage Pattern in Outdoor Spaces inside High-Rise Apartment Housing Estates)

  • 곽윤정
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.1872-1879
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    • 2012
  • 아파트 단지 내 외부공간에서 발생하는 이용행위의 내용과 구체적이고 물리적인 실증을 통해 거주자의 일상생활과 외부공간과의 이용행태특성을 파악하고자 하였다. 고층 아파트 단지 거주자의 이용행위 발생을 가져오는 외부공간의 이용특성을 파악하고자 하였다. 2004년도 이후에 준공된 대전광역시의 8개 단지를 중심으로 거주자 이용행태를 관찰조사하여 이용빈도를 분석하였다. 외부공간 이용행태 분석결과 어린이놀이터에서 이용행위가 가장 높았으며, 놀이, 담소, 운동, 휴식행위의 순으로 나타났다. 특히 통과행위가 높은 준공적 영역에서 거주자 이용행위가 증가하는 것을 알 수 있었다.