• Title/Summary/Keyword: history information retrieval

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Multi-class Feedback Algorithm for Region-based Image Retrieval (영역 기반 영상 검색을 위한 다중클래스 피드백 알고리즘)

  • Ko Byoung-Chul;Nam Jae-Yeal
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.13B no.4 s.107
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    • pp.383-392
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose a new relevance feedback algorithm using Probabilistic Neural Networks(PNN) while supporting multi-class learning. Then, to validate the effectiveness of our feedback approach, we incorporate the proposed algorithm into our region-based image retrieval tool, FRIP(Finding Regions In the Pictures). In our feedback approach, there is no need to assume that feature vectors are independent, and as well as it allows the system to insert additional classes for detail classification. In addition, it does not have a long computation time for training because it only has four layers. In the PNN classification process, we store the user's entire past feedback actions as a history in order to improve performance for future iterations. By using a history, our approach can capture the user's subjective intension more precisely and prevent retrieval performance errors which originate from fluctuating or degrading in the next iteration. The efficacy of our method is validated using a set of 3000 images derived from a Corel-photo CD.

Information Technology Application for Oral Document Analysis (구술문서 자료분석을 위한 정보검색기술의 응용)

  • Park, Soon-Cheol;Hahm, Han-Hee
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this paper is to develop an analytical methodology of or릴 documents by the application of. Information Technologies. This system consists of the key word search, contents summary, clustering, classification & topic tracing of the contents. The integrated model of the five levels of retrieval technologies can be exhaustively used in the analysis of oral documents, which were collected as oral history of five men and women in the area of North Jeolla. Of the five methods topic tracing is the most pioneering accomplishment both home and abroad. In final this research will shed light on the methodological and theoretical studies of oral history and culture.

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Designing Researcher Information Retrieval Interface based on Ontological Analysis (온톨로지 기반의 연구자정보 검색 인터페이스 설계)

  • Seo, Eun-Gyoung;Park, Mi-Hyang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.173-194
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    • 2009
  • Recently, semantic search techniques which are based on information space as consisting of nonambiguous, non-redundant, formal pieces of ontological knowledge have been developed so that users do exploit large knowledge bases. The purpose of the study is to design more user-friendly and smarter retrieval interface based on ontological analysis, which can provide more precise information by reducing semantic ambiguity or more rich linked information based on well-defined relationships. Therefore, this study, first of all, focuses on ontological analysis on researcher information as selecting descriptive elements, defining classes and properties of descriptive elements, and identifying relationships between the properties and their restriction between relationships. Next, the study designs the prototypical retrieval interface based on ontology-based representation, which supports to semantic searching and browsing regarding researchers as a full-fledged domain. On the proposed retrieval interface, users can search various facts for researcher information such as research outputs or the personal information, or carrier history and browse the social connection of the researchers such as researcher group that is lecturing or researching on the same subject or involving in the same intellectual communication.

Survey of Temporal Information Extraction

  • Lim, Chae-Gyun;Jeong, Young-Seob;Choi, Ho-Jin
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.931-956
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    • 2019
  • Documents contain information that can be used for various applications, such as question answering (QA) system, information retrieval (IR) system, and recommendation system. To use the information, it is necessary to develop a method of extracting such information from the documents written in a form of natural language. There are several kinds of the information (e.g., temporal information, spatial information, semantic role information), where different kinds of information will be extracted with different methods. In this paper, the existing studies about the methods of extracting the temporal information are reported and several related issues are discussed. The issues are about the task boundary of the temporal information extraction, the history of the annotation languages and shared tasks, the research issues, the applications using the temporal information, and evaluation metrics. Although the history of the tasks of temporal information extraction is not long, there have been many studies that tried various methods. This paper gives which approach is known to be the better way of extracting a particular part of the temporal information, and also provides a future research direction.

Development of Intelligent Traditional Culture Retrieval System based on 3D Digital Timeline (3D 디지털 연표 기반의 지능형 전통문화 검색 시스템 개발)

  • Shin, Yutak;Jo, Jaechoon
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.10
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    • pp.154-162
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    • 2019
  • Despite the development of information and communication technology, which has a great impact on society and culture, there is no platform that provides a systematic classification and state-of-the-art information retrieval system on the traditional culture. Therefore, this paper developed a traditional culture retrieval system capable of convergence services with systematic classification and retrieval based on automatically generate and visualize the 3D timeline. This system provides the function of collecting traditional culture contents, classifying and storing collected traditional culture contents, and automatically generating 3D digital timeline based on stored traditional culture contents. In addition, a system satisfaction questionnaire was developed to evaluate the usability of the system, and 19 students participated in verifying the system. As a result of the experiment, the satisfaction of the system showed that all items were 'satisfied' on average.

Experimental development of hypertext-based thesaurus (하이퍼텍스트 기반 디소러스의 실험적 설계와 운용)

  • 노진구
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.22
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    • pp.373-401
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    • 1995
  • This study aims to improve subject retrieval by constructing the hypertext-based thesaurus to provide a browsing interface to a thesaurus. The experimental system used IBM 486 DXII as a hardware, C++ language as a programming language and Hangul Window 3.1 version as a user interface. The results of this study are summarized as follows : (1) The experimental hypertext-based thesaurus can be used as an efficient search aid for query formulation for the retrieval of bibliographic information. (2) The initial access to the hypertext-based thesaurus is via a keyword index. This index is consist of all the words used to form thesaurus terms, whether descriptors or nondescriptors. (3) Hypertext-based thesaurus allow bookmark button and history button to alleviating the problem of disorientation. (4) This system allow an end-user to view a rich variety of inter-term relationships and a complete conceptus of associations through the information space in a nonsequential manner.

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A Study on the Model of History Ontology: A Focus on Korean Modern Historical Person (역사용어 온톨로지 모형 적용 방안 연구 - 한국근현대사 인물을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Hye-Won;Yoon, So-Young
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.263-280
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of the study is to construct a History Ontology Model for historical person to analyse issues of Korean History Thesaurus and interview history specialists who are use information systems in National Institute of Korean History. This study verifies the difference between both descriptions through comparative analysis of term concept in Korean History Thesaurus and mind-map written by history major. Based on this, we build history ontology model to meet users' information needs and adapt to information retrieval system. First, to organize unique features of history, we define class and attribute and then enlisted considerations for instance input. The study suggests a possibility of new service through combination multiple features using concept extension that is a strength of ontology.

Behavior Pattern Analysis and Design of Retrieval Descriptor based on Temporal Histogram of Moving Object Coordinates (이동 객체 좌표의 시간적 히스토그램 기반 행동패턴 분석 및 검색 디스크립터 설계)

  • Lee, Jae-kwang;Lee, Kyu-won
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.811-819
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    • 2017
  • A behavior pattern analysis algorithm based on descriptors consists of information of a moving object and temporal histogram is proposed. Background learning is performed first for detecting, tracking and analyzing moving objects. Each object is identified using an association of the center of gravity of objects and tracked individually. A temporal histogram represents a motion pattern using positions of the center of gravity and time stamp of objects. The characteristic and behavior of objects are figured out by comparing each coordinates of a position history in the histogram. Behavior information which is comprised with numbers of a start and end frame, and coordinates of positions of objects is stored and managed in the linked list. Descriptors are made with the stored information and the video retrieval algorithm is designed. We confirmed the higher retrieval accuracy compare with conventional methods.

A Study on Integration of Internal Information Retrieval Systems using Mashup; National Institute of Korean History Information Systems (매쉬업을 적용한 기관 내 정보검색시스템 통합 방안 연구 - 국사편찬위원회 정보시스템을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Hye-Won;Yoon, So-Young
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.63-83
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    • 2011
  • Mashup service provides results by query in real time and responds to users' request in dynamic. In terms of size, each of NIKH(National Institute of Korean History)'s internal Information Systems is equal to individual library system. As adapting mashup for information convergence with external resources, it was accepted for internal integrated search in the same context. This study designated NIKH OpenAPI and proposed metadata format for internal integrated search of historical contents.

A Study on the Modern Catalog Characteristics of Chosundoseohaeje ("조선도서해제"의 목록적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 도태현
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2003
  • Chosundoseohaeje, a book type catalog was published three times under the rule of Japanese imperialism. This catalog has several characteristics of modem catalog as fellows : First, each record of this catalog includes title, volume no., statements of responsibility, printing type, annotated bibliography containing date, author, background, structure, contents of the book, and biographies. Second, this catalog has a subject retrieval system by the four-part classification(Kyung, Sa, Ja, Jib), title retrieval system by Japanese alphabetical index, and authorㆍeditor retrieval system by their family name index or king's name index. Third, this catalog has a system indicating the location of described books by Gyujanggak book numbers.

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