• 제목/요약/키워드: historical context

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Transnational Studies and Attempts at Inclusivity

  • Diokno, Maria Serena I.
    • 수완나부미
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.115-120
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    • 2018
  • This paper provides comments on Janus Nolasco's paper and the role that transnational or transpacific studies can play in overcoming the division between Philippine Studies (area studies) and Filipino-American scholarship. It draws attention to the fact that the crossing of localities and boundaries is always historically grounded and that the historical contexts in which Filipino diasporic communities are located vary one from another. It also considers the antecedents of more inclusive approaches to understanding the past and the present, and historical agency.

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家族硏究에 있어서 라이프 코오스(Life Course) 접근에 관한 고찰 (A Study on Life Course Approach in Family Studies)

  • 이인수
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제9권1호통권17호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 1991
  • This paper reviews the literature on life course as a perspective in family studies. Life course approach on family studies have been emerged since 1960. This approach, which is challenging accepted knowledge and theory, partly reflects a shift in analytic perspective from structural models to a more behavioral thrust that views as a actor in structured situations, Life course approach is a theoretical orientation for our understanding of the linkage between individual and family development in context of changing historical context. Life course approach contributes time, process, and context to receiving in sociological perspectives on family and kinship.

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죠르죠 그라씨 건축형태 구성원리에 관한 연구 (A Study on the architectural composition of Giorgio Grassi)

  • 곽기표
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제32호
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2002
  • This study is purposed to find fundamental characteristics in Grassi's architecture which has architectural principles in architecture itself and in the general frame of the historical facts of architecture. His architectural theories can be explained for rationality, historicity, universality. The method of architectural composition can be divided into urban morphological characteristic and compositional characteristic of architecture. The characteristics of the former are the reconstruction of the urban structure by the readjustment of an urban axis which is based on historical continuity of the city, the open court which is a passage transformed from colonnade that is the historical vernacular type and the respect for the city-line which goes with historical context. The characteristics of the latter are the use transformed of nine square which gives consideration to centrality and typology at the same time and the hierarchic division of the principal space and the subordinate space for the functional typical purpose. This analysis shows that Grassi's architecture is on the base of historical continuity and urban reality and for him architectural work is mental work which conflict with the real world for the reconstruction of the city.

A Knowledge Representation Scheme Formalizing Spatio-Temporal Aspects of Dynamic Situations in Virtual Environments

  • Gebre, Haymanot Alalo;Choi, Jun Seong;Park, Jong Hee
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2015
  • A simulated realistic virtual environment is inhabited by autonomous cyber-humans who play the roles of agents in events. A key element, which enables this realism, is the historical context formed by time and space. A knowledge-representation scheme, composed of both spatial and temporal aspects needed by the agent to respond to dynamically changing situations, is essential for the design of a realistic virtual agent. In this work, spatial and temporal aspects of dynamic situations in the virtual environment have been formalized as a key component of our knowledge-representation scheme. This scheme provides a mathematical framework to construct realistic virtual situations that change with time, and background knowledge for agents in the simulated environment to deduce new pieces of information and plan against changing situations.

20세기 패션에 나타난 세기말적 신비주의 (Mysticism in the twentieth Century Depcadent Fashion)

  • 이예영;김민자
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제23권8호
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    • pp.1206-1217
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    • 1999
  • This study is focused on 'mysticism' in fashion which is recently marked as one of the cultural phenomenon emerging at the end of the century, First of all the concept of 'mysticism' and 'occultism' are reviewed to define the mysticism in fashion. Mysticism as a cultural phenomenon is also examined in historical and social context. With these theoretical basis articles which were publshed in 1990s from Korean newspapers and magazines which reported cultural phenomenon related to mysticism are analyzed and categorized. Finally these categories are applied to fashion phenomenon and 'mysticimsm in fashion' is analyzed and clearly examined as a fashion trend. As a result mysticism in fashion that has arose as an end of the century phenomenon within the historical and social context could be categorized into five groups such as 'primitive religion' ' Christianity ' 'oriental philosophy' 'universe' and 'magic and witchcraft'.

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감각통합치료의 역사적 고찰 (Historical Review of Sensory Integration in Korea)

  • 김경미
    • 대한감각통합치료학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2003
  • The significant historical events and developments in the area of approach for sensory integration in Korean Society of Sensory Integration Therapists(KSSIT) are reviewed to stimulate future planning and clinical application in professional and health promotion. The paper reviewed the purposes of establishment, the role of members, progress of regular meetings and education for members and seminars in KSSIT. This review is placed within the context of the progressive period of KSSIT history, 1997-2003. Historical data are used as primary sources as records of events in KSSIT's homepage, official transcripts, professional articles, and secondary sources such as news letters for occupational therapists and oral information from first members. This review examined current actions and thinking, and suggests further actions and thinking for progressive professional education programs, research, clinical applications and public relations in sensory integration approach in KSSIT.

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The Indian Ocean Scenario in the 14th Century Latin Crusade Tract: Possibilities of a World Historical Approach

  • Chakravarti, Ranabir
    • Asian review of World Histories
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.37-58
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    • 2015
  • The paper examines, in the light of current historiography, the recent trends in the application and applicability of the World Historical studies on the Indian Ocean scenario. Calling for the combination of the breadth of the World Historical studies with the analysis of a historical scenario in its specific spatio-temporal context-instead of a synchronic approach-the present study takes a close look at commerce and politics in the western Indian Ocean in the light of an early 14th century Latin Crusade tract, How to Defeat the Saracens by William of Adam (Guillelmus Ade, Tractatus quomodo Sarraceni sunt expugnandi), a Dominican friar. The text offers remarkable insights into the interlocking of the Indian Ocean and the South Asian subcontinent with the Mamluk Sultanate, the Ilkhanid realm and the Crusades. The paper argues for what is now termed as braided and connected histories.

87년체제 역사적 진화과정의 비판적 성찰 (A Critical Reflection of the Historical Evolution of the Regime 87)

  • 김수진
    • 의정연구
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.5-36
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    • 2017
  • 이 논문은 민주화 이후 출현한 87년체제의 특성을 밝히고 그 진화 과정을 비판적으로 분석함으로써 이에 대한 혁신의 방향과 내용을 모색하는 논의의 출발점을 제공하고자 한다. 이를 위해 우선 한국이 현재 세계사의 거시적 흐름속에서 어떤 국면에 처해 있는지 파악해 본 다음 87년체제가 현대한국정치의 큰 흐름 속에서 어떻게 출현했으며 그 부정적 특성은 어떻게 형성되었는지 분석한다. 그리고 민주화 이후 87년체제의 진화 과정을 분석한 다음 현재 파국에 이른 87년체제 극복을 위한 혁신의 단초를 제시한다.

과거 건축의 의미와 그 수용 (The Meaning of the Past Architecture and its Acceptance)

  • 임성훈
    • 대한건축학회연합논문집
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 2019
  • This paper examines the relationship between architecture of the past and architecture of the present, and suggest that necessity to reinterpret it in the context of today's architecture, rather than accepting the past architecture as its historical meaning. Such a condition, however, the architecture of the past works in another ways not in a historical ways that is generally perceived, and this paper suggest another interpretations in the meaning of past architecture and what significance it has.

19세기 후반 이후 주류패션과 반패션에 표현된 성의 다원화에 관한 맥락적 연구 (A Contextual Study of the Pluralization of Sexuality Represented in Mainstream Fashion and Anti-Fashion Since the Late $19^{th}$ Century)

  • 최경희
    • 복식
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    • 제57권5호
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    • pp.166-182
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to reinterpret sexuality represented in fashion since the latter half of the 19th century in a contextual view, on the basis of Foucauldian idea of post-structural sexuality. As for research methodology, literary research was undertaken from the conception of sexuality to a historical review of the culture and dress. Foucault maintains the view of plural sexuality, which floats by power relationship between dominant and oppositional discourses in a specific historical context. In contextual approach sexual ideology codified in fashion since the latter 19C shows the following aspects: First, the traditional sexual ideology in the latter 19C is a capitalist value, which gives a priority to bourgeois man's profits, and the Victorian discourses of sexuality constructs the dichotomized fashion of the period. Next, the former half of the $20^{th}$ C is regarded as the period of conformity rather than opposition with various alternatives appropriated to the mainstream, so the traditional sexual ideology in fashion of this period is still preserved. Finally, in post-capitalism period of the latter 20C a variety of anti-fashion visualized plural sexuality from the enormous oppositional discourses. Although it doesn't all mean deconstruction of sexuality in fashion by the anti-fashion re-appropriated without oppositional meanings, pluralization of sexuality implies dynamics of sexual discourses in the next historical period. As a result, fashion since the latter 19C has been changed as a means for expressing age and sexual desire out of gender and class. And mainstream fashion in even postmodern period keeps the modern value on the center of the hegemonic heterosexual masculinity though the increase of Androgynous Femininity in women's fashion may connote the meaning of femininity. The plural sexuality represented in fashion has a contextual flexibility, thus sexuality floats with a specific socio-cultural context and fashion represents a masquerade as an identity vehicle.