• Title/Summary/Keyword: histopathology report

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Cytopathologic Features of Primary Bronchial Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma - A Case Report - (기관지에 발생한 선양 낭성암종의 세포학적 소견 - 1례 보고 -)

  • Lee, Ji-Shin;Kim, Jong-Soon;Yang, Bok-Sook;Lee, Min-Cheol;Park, Chang-Soo;Juhng, Sang-Woo
    • The Korean Journal of Cytopathology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.67-70
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    • 1995
  • Adenoid cystic carcinoma arising from the submucosal glands of the trachea and bronchial tree is rare. The histopathology and natural history of bronchial adenoid cystic carcinoma have been well documented, but detailed descriptions of its cytomorphology are few. We report a case of primary bronchial adenoid cystic carcinoma in a 20-year-old female, diagnosed by bronchial brushing cytology. The cytologic specimens showed large clusters of small cells arranged around cystlike spaces containing globular basophilic material.

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A Giant Keratoacanthoma Treated with Surgical Excision

  • Park, Hyochun;Park, Hannara;Kim, Hoonnam;Yeo, Hyeonjung
    • Archives of Craniofacial Surgery
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.92-95
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    • 2015
  • A keratoacanthoma is a rapidly growing cutaneous tumor that spontaneously involutes in most instances. A giant keratoacanthoma is a rare variant and are characterized by lesions larger than 20 mm in diameter. We report a 56-year-old man with a rapidly growing tumor of the right cheek, which was diagnosed as keratoacanthoma. The mass was excised completely under general anesthesia, followed by Limberg flap for reconstruction. Intraoperative frozen section histology suggested the lesion to be a well-differentiated squamous cell carcinoma, whereas final histopathology was consistent with keratoacanthoma. We herein report the first case of a giant keratoacanthoma treated with surgical excision in Korea and discuss the clinical and histopathological features of keratoacanthoma, with a review of the literature.

Osteosarcoma of the mandible: A case report with an early radiographic manifestation

  • Samraj, Lavanya;Kaliamoorthy, Sriram;Venkatapathy, Ramesh;Oza, Nirima
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.85-88
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    • 2014
  • Osteosarcoma is a classical malignant bone-forming neoplasm which usually presents with an aggressive clinical course. The current case is presented with the radiographic feature of widening of the periodontal ligament space of the involved teeth, which is considered to be the earliest radiographic manifestation of osteosarcoma involving the jaw bone. The main aim of this case report was to focus on the importance of early diagnosis of this tumor based on clinical and radiographic examinations, and confirmation by histopathology. Considering the rarity of the disease type and particularly taking into account the fast progression and aggressiveness of this neoplasm, it is clear that the presentation of a clinical case represents a major contribution to better understanding of osteosarcomas involving the jaw bone.

Glandular odontogenic cyst: A case report

  • Tambawala, Shahnaz S.;Karjodkar, Freny R.;Yadav, Archana;Sansare, Kaustubh;Sontakke, Subodh
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.75-79
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    • 2014
  • Glandular odontogenic cysts (GOCs) are rare intrabony solitary or multiloculated cysts of odontogenic origin. The importance of GOCs lies in the fact that they exhibit a propensity for recurrence similar to keratocystic odontogenic tumors and that they may be confused microscopically with central mucoepidermoid carcinoma. Thus, the oral and maxillofacial radiologists play an important role in definitive diagnosis of GOC based on distinctive cases; though they are rare. In large part, this is due to the GOC's complex and frequently non-specific histopathology. This report describes a case of GOC occurrence in the posterior mandibular ramus region in a 17-year-old female, which is a rare combination of site, age, and gender for occurrence.

Intraocular Lymphoma in a Dog (개의 Intraocular Lymphoma)

  • 우흥명
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.429-433
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    • 2001
  • Lymphoma is one of the most common malignant neoplasms of the dog. Little has been published on intraocular lymphoma in dogs. This report presents a 8-year-old neutered male mixed dog with a previous history on inflammatory debris on the anterior and posterior lens capsules, vitreal hemorrhage, generalized peri-pheral lymphadenopathy and a palpable mid-abodominal mass. History, clinical signs, radiography, cytology, histopathology and chemotherapeutic response confirmed multicentric lymphoma with secondary ocular infla-mmation. Intraocular lymphoma, the most common secondary neoplasm of the canine eye, may be the present-ing evidence of systemic disease. This report describes a dog that presented with ocular manifestations of multicentric lymphoma.

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Nodular Fasciitis of the Nose: A Case Report (비부에 발생한 결절성 근막염 치험 1례)

  • Kim, Jee Hoon;Kwon, Ho;Jung, Sung No
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.770-772
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    • 2005
  • Nodular fasciitis is an unusual benign tumor which is composed of myofibroblast. Typical histologic findings include haphazardly arranged pleomorphic arranged spindle cells in a myxoid stroma. These lesions may easily be misinterpreted as malignancy clinically and histologically because it presents as a rapidly growing mass from subcutaneous or deep fascia. These lesions are usually located over upper extremity and rarely in the head and neck region. It's important to emphasize the need of clinical suspicion and accurate histopathology of this rare benign lesion usually misdiagnosed as a malignacy to avoid unnecessary and inappropriate aggressive wide resection, when encountering subcutaneous nodules of the face and neck region. In this article, we report a rare case of Nodular fasciitis on the Nose and some reviews of the literature.

Mesenchymal chondrosarcoma in the maxillary gingiva of a Maltese dog: a case report

  • Yim, So-Jeong;Lee, Jinyong;Kim, Jae-Hoon;Jung, Ji-Youl
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
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    • v.61 no.3
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    • pp.27.1-27.4
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    • 2021
  • A 13-year-old castrated Maltese dog was presented to a local animal hospital with an oral hemorrhage. An intraoral examination revealed an irregular proliferated lobular mass at the right side of the maxillary gingiva and hard palate. A surgically excised mass was requested for a histopathology examination. Histopathologically, the neoplastic foci were composed of biphasic morphologic patterns, such as primitive mesenchymal tissue and mature or immature cartilage tissue. Immunohistochemically, most of the neoplastic cells forming cartilaginous islands tested positive for S-100; the surrounding mesenchymal cells tested positive for vimentin. This paper describes a rare case of mesenchymal chondrosarcoma in the maxillary gingiva of a Maltese dog.

A Case Report of Resection of a Mediastinal Paraganglioma: Why All the Fuss?

  • Staunton, Laura Mary;Casey, Laura;Young, Vincent K.;Fitzmaurice, Gerard J.
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.55 no.2
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    • pp.174-176
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    • 2022
  • Mediastinal paragangliomas are rare tumors that have only been reported in individual cases or limited case series. Surgical resection of these tumors can be challenging, as they are highly vascular and intimately related to the great vessels. Surgery is usually performed via median sternotomy with or without cardiopulmonary bypass. We present the case of a mediastinal paraganglioma that was resected via a left-sided posterolateral thoracotomy. Histopathology revealed a completely resected 38-mm paraganglioma with a positive station 5 lymph node, indicative of locally aggressive disease. Hereditary paragangliomas are associated with malignant transformation; therefore, genetic testing is important. These tumors do not respond well to chemoradiotherapy, and consequently lifelong surveillance for early detection of recurrence is recommended.

Infiltrative Lipoma Invading the Anal Sac in a Dog: A Rare Case Report

  • Junyoung Kim;Dai Jung Chung;Jihye Choi;Junghee Yoon
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.147-151
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    • 2023
  • A 6-year-old female Chihuahua was presented to the Animal Medical Center for surgical resection of a perineal mass that had recently increased in size. Ultrasonography revealed a large, homogeneous fatty mass with irregular margins between the surrounding muscle layers due to infiltrating fatty tissues. Cytological findings from fine-needle aspirates revealed numerous sheets and clusters of adipocytes, which was consistent with the fatty mass. Based on ultrasonographic and cytological findings, an infiltrative lipoma was suspected. During the surgery, the perineal mass was found to be non-encapsulated, irregularly marginated, and extensively distributed into the surrounding muscles. The mass extended inside the pelvic cavity and left anal sac. The perineal mass was surgically removed and submitted for histopathologic examination. Histopathology confirmed that the mass was an infiltrative lipoma invading into the anal sac and surrounding muscles. The present report was an unusual presentation of infiltrative lipoma that invaded the anal sac in the perineum.

Meningeal Hemangiopericytomas and Meningomas: a Comparative Immunohistochemical and Genetic Study

  • Trabelsi, Saoussen;Mama, Nadia;Chourabi, Maroua;Mastouri, Maroua Haddaji;Ladib, Mohamed;Popov, Sergey;Burford, Anna;Mokni, Moncef;Tlili, Kalthoum;Krifa, Hedi;Jones, Chris;Yacoubi, Mohamed Tahar;Saad, Ali;Brahim, Dorra H'mida-Ben
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.16 no.16
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    • pp.6871-6876
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    • 2015
  • Background: The meningeal hemangiopericytoma (MHPC) is a vascular tumor arising from pericytes. Most intracranial MHPCs resemble meningiomas (MNGs) in their clinical presentation and histological features and may therefore be misdiagnosed, despite important differences in prognosis. Materials and Methods: We report 8 cases of MHPC and 5 cases of MNG collected from 2007 to 2011 from the Neuro-Surgery and Histopathology departments. All 13 samples were re reviewed by two independent pathologists and investigated by immunohistochemistry (IHC) using mesenchymal, epithelial and neuro-glial markers. Additionally, we screened all tumors for a large panel of chromosomal alterations using multiplex ligation probe amplification (MLPA). Presence of the NAB2-STAT6 fusion gene was inferred by immunohistochemical staining for STAT6. Results: Compared with MNG, MHPCs showed strong VIM (100% of cases), CD99 (62%), bcl-2 (87%), and p16 (75%) staining but only focal positivity with EMA (33%) and NSE (37%). The p21 antibody was positive in 62% of MHPC and less than 1% in all MNGs. MLPA data did not distinguish HPC from MNG, with PTEN loss and ERBB2 gain found in both. By contrast, STAT6 nuclear staining was observed in 3 MHPC cases and was absent from MNG. Conclusions: MNG and MHPC comprise a spectrum of tumors that cannot be easily differentiated based on histopathology. The presence of STAT6 nuclear positivity may however be a useful diagnostic marker.