• Title/Summary/Keyword: high voltage cable

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Electrical Properties of XLPE Cable Termination using Thermal Contraction Type (열수축형을 이용한 XLPE케이블 종단부의 전기적 특성)

  • Baek, Seung-Myeong;Choi, Jae-Hyeong;Choi, Jin-Wook;Kim, Sang-Hyun;Kim, Yeong-Seok;Kim, Seon-Gu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.395-396
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    • 2009
  • For investigation of electrical properties of XLPE cable termination, we prepared a thermal contraction type kit and 6.6kV XLPE cable. The cable termination that have simulated defect by badness construction have been manufactured and their insulation characteristics such as ac and impulse withstand test have been measured. The influence of defects such as thickness decrease and heating time have been studied. When thickness decreased 1mm, the decreased of AC breakdown voltage value is not very distinctive. However, when thickness decreased 2mm, the insulation AC breakdown voltage value was very low down to 43kV. When approved heat for 300s than 60s, AC Breakdown voltage value appeared high. And also, after insulation breakdown took place, the sample was observed before and after disassembly, and the insulation breakdown hole was observed by means of optical microscope.

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Non-Uniform Current Distribution of Multi-Strand HTS Cable (Multi-Strand HTS 케이블에서의 전류 불균일 분포)

  • Bae, Joon-Han;Bae, Duck-Kweon;Cho, Jeon-Wook;Sim, Ki-Deok;Kim, Hae-Jong;Seong, Ki-Chul;Ko, Tae-Kuk
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.254-259
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    • 2003
  • The 4-probe method with a voltage tap on terminals has been used for the measurement of the critical current of multi-strand high-Tc superconducting (HTS) cables. And the critical current of cables is obtained as the measured total current divided by the number of conductor when the terminal voltage exceeds the predetermined criterion of critical current. However, because of the non-uniform current distribution due to the different critical current, shapes, and other characteristics of each conductor this is not applicable method to the multi-strand HTS cable. To determine the critical current of multi-strand HTS cable the critical current of each conductor must be measured with different method. In this paper, the current distribution and the critical current of each conductor in multi-strand cable were measured with specially made pick-up coils and voltage taps. It is presented that the real critical current of multi-strand is smaller than sum of each conductors. The main cause of non-uniform current distribution is the different resistances appeared in each HTS wires.

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Breakdown properties in relation with adhesion force for Polymeric meterial of the high voltage cable joints (초고압 지중선 고무접속재 제조용 고분자재료의 부품간 접착력에 기인하는 절연파괴특성)

  • Ji, Eung-Seo;Kwon, Yoon-Hyouk;Ko, Eui-Gon;Kim, Ji-Hwan;Lee, Sang-Jin;Choi, Soo-Geol;Yoon, Seung-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.224-225
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    • 2002
  • 초고압 지중선로를 연결하는 접속함의 절연재료는 최근 에폭시에서 고무재질로 변화되고 있는 추세이다. 본 논문에서는 접속재용 고무절연재료를 선정하기 위한 전기적, 기계적인 방법을 소개하였고, 전기적 절연특성과 접착특성간에 상관관계가 있는지에 대하여 고찰하였다. 특히 실제 제품의 절연-반도전간 interface특성을 모의할 수 있는 특수형태의 매입형 전극을 설계, 제조 및 시험후 동일시료에서 접착특성 확인용 시편을 채취 및 실험함으로써 전기적특성과 기계적특성간의 직접적인 상관관계를 규명할 수 있었다. 또한 실험을 통해서 초고압 지중선로용 접속함을 위한 최적의 고무재질 선정이 가능하였다.

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Study on the Evaluation Methode of HVDC Cable (HVDC 케이블 평가방법 연구)

  • An, Y.H.;Jang, T.I.;Jung, G.J.;Yu, H.Y.;Kim, J.N.;Jeon, S.I.;Han, B.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.229-231
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    • 2005
  • HVDC(High Voltage Direct Current) is an underwater cable between Jeju Island and Haenam in main land and supplies approximately 50% of electrical usage in Jeju Island. If there is any power failure due to HVDC, it will cost approximately 50,000 US dollars per day including Thermal Electrical Generation. Therefore it is absolutely necessary to recover the problem in rapid timely basis. In conclusion, evaluation methode of HVDC cable is needed urgently to upgrade current HVDC underwater cable repair technique in Korea to minimize the cost and time factors.

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A Study on HVDC Underwater Cable Monitoring Technology Based on Distributed Fiber Optic Acoustic Sensors (분포형 광섬유 음향 센서 기반 HVDC 해저케이블 모니터링 기술 연구)

  • Youngkuk Choi;Hyoyoung Jung;Huioon Kim;Myoung Jin Kim;Hee-Woon Kang;Young Ho Kim
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.199-206
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    • 2023
  • This study presents a novel monitoring technique for underwater high-voltage direct current (HVDC) cables based on the Distributed Acoustic Sensor (DAS). The proposed technique utilizes vibration and acoustic signals generated on HVDC cables to monitor their condition and detect events such as earthquakes, shipments, tidal currents, and construction activities. To implement the monitoring system, a DAS based on phase-sensitive optical time-domain reflectometry (Φ-OTDR) system was designed, fabricated, and validated for performance. For the HVDC cable monitoring experiments, a testbed was constructed on land, mimicking the cable burial method and protective equipment used underwater. Defined various scenarios that could cause cable damage and conducted experiments accordingly. The developed DAS system achieved a maximum measurement distance of 50 km, a distance measurement interval of 2 m, and a measurement repetition rate of 1 kHz. Extensive experiments conducted on HVDC cables and protective facilities demonstrated the practical potential of the DAS system for monitoring underwater and underground areas.

Analysis on the effect of RC filter to mitigate transient overvoltage on the high voltage induction motor fed by Multi level inverter (멀티레벨 인버터 구동 고압유도전동기에서 발생하는 과도과전압 저감을 위한 RC필터의 효과분석)

  • Kwon, Young-Mok;Kim, Jae-Chul;Kim, Young-Sung;Lee, Yang-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.399-403
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we analyze on the effect of RC filter to mitigate transient overvoltage on the high voltage induction motor fed by H-bridge cascaded 7-level inverter. The switching surge voltage becomes the major cause to occur the insulation failure by serious voltage stress in the stator winding of high voltage induction motor. The effect of switching surge appears more serious in high voltage induction motor than low voltage induction motor. Consequently, we demonstrated that the RC filter connected to the motor terminals greatly reduces the transient voltage stress md ringing. The results of simulation show the suppression of transient overvoltage at the motor end of a long cable. using EMTP

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Power System Security Control Method for Quench Characteristic of High-Temperature Superconducting Cable (초전도 케이블의 Quench 특성에 대한 계통안전성 제어방식)

  • Lee, Geun-Joon;Hwang, Si-Dol
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the basic quench protection idea for the HTS(High-Temperature Superconducting) cable. In Korea power system, the transfer capability of transmission line is limited by the voltage stability, HTS cable could be one of the countermeasure to enhance the transfer limit with its higher current capacity and lower impedance[1]. However, the quench characteristic makes not only HTS cable to loss its superconductivity, but also change the impedance of the transmission line and power system operating condition dramatically. This pheonominum threats HTS cable safety as well as power system security, therefore a proper protection scheme and security control counterplan have to be established before HTS cable implementation. In this paper, the quench characteristics of HTS cable for the fault current based on heat balance equation was established and a proper protection method regarding conventional protection system was suggested.

Dielectric Breakdown Characteristics of PPLP and GFRP for HTS DC Cable System (고온초전도 DC 케이블 시스템용 PPLP 및 GFRP의 절연 특성)

  • Kim, S.H.;Choi, J.H.;Kim, W.J.;Jang, H.M.;Lee, S.K.
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.5-9
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    • 2011
  • DC high-temperature superconducting(HTS) cable system has attracted a great deal of interest from the view point of low loss, dense structure and large capacity. A HTS cable system is made of cable and termination. The insulating materials and insulation technology must be solved for the long life, reliability and compact of cable system. In this paper, we will report on the dielectric breakdown characteristics of insulating materials for HTS cable and termination. The AC, DC and lightning impulse breakdown strength of laminated polypropylene paper(PPLP) and glass fiber reinforced plastic(GFRP) have been measured under nitrogen pressures in the range of 0.l-0.4MPa. PPLP and GFRP are found to have a significantly higher DC breakdown strength. Also, DC surface flashover voltage of negative polarity is slightly higher than that of positive polarity in GFRP.

Study of termite damage to high voltage power cable and its prevention (고압 전력 케이블에서의 흰개미 피해 방지 대책에 관한 고찰)

  • Kim, J.W.;Kim, J.J.;Choi, B.N.;Jeon, M.S.;Kang, D.G.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07b
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    • pp.1643-1645
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    • 1994
  • It has been reported frequently that damage to underground electric power cable was brought about, due to attack by Insect such as termite (white-ant) and by rodent such as rat, in tropical and semitropical areas. Among these cable damages, we are likely to describe the damage to cable by termites as causing the severe trouble in cable operation and to solve this trouble with termite-proof method regarded as the most effective and economical one. This report covers our experiences of manufacturing the cable for anti-termite purpose and its intrinsic properties in cable operation.

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The Study on the AC Interference of High Power Cable on Underground Gas Pipeline (전력케이블과 가스배관의 병행구간에 대한 교류부식 영향 검토 연구)

  • Bae, J.H.;Kim, D.K.;Ha, T.H.;Lee, H.G.;Kwak, B.M.;Lim, C.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.470-473
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    • 2000
  • Because of the continuous growth of energy consumption, and also the tendency to site power lines and pipelines along the same routes, the close proximity of high voltage structures and metallic pipelines has become more and more frequent. Moreover, normal steady state and fault currents become higher as electric networks increase in size and power. Therefore, there has been and still is a growing concern (safety of people marking contact with pipeline, risk of damage to the pipeline coating, the metal and equipment connected to pipeline. especially cathodic protection system) about possible hazards resulting from the influence of high voltage power system on metallic structures(gas pipeline, oil pipeline and water pipeline etc.). Therefore, we analyze the interference problems when the gas pipeline is buried with power cable in the same submarine tunnel. This paper present the results of the study about interference mechanism, AC corrosion, limitation of safety voltage and analysis of indiction voltage.

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