• Title/Summary/Keyword: high speed robot

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Soft-$golf^{TM}$ Shaft Kick Point and Stiffness due to the Difference in Performance Analysis (소프트 골프 샤프트의 킥 포인트와 강성의 차이에 따른 성능 분석)

  • Oh, H.Y.;Yu, M.;Kim, S.H.;Jang, J.H.;Kim, N.G.;Kim, D.W.
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.227-233
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    • 2010
  • This study analyzed performance according to kick point and stiffness of Soft-$golf^{TM}$ shaft. This research team developed soft-$golf^{TM}$ as a new fusion sports with similar motions with golf and it can be learned safely for all age groups in 2002. The head of Soft-$golf^{TM}$ club is made of zinc alloy and has a mesh or a grid structure, and shaft uses carbon graphite to reduce the total weight of the club. To improve carry distance and to assure consistency of a ball during Soft-$golf^{TM}$ swing, this study manufactured shaft with various kick points (low, middle and high) and stiffness (stiff, regular, lady, morelady) and analyzed a swing motion with characteristics of each shaft presented in a dynamic condition such as a ball's speed, a head's torsion angle and a ball's deviation with ProAnalyst program through a high-speed camera taking pictures using a swing machine robot system(Robo-7). From all of the results, this study determined an appropriate shaft of Soft-$golf^{TM}$.

A Study on the PI Controller of AC Servo Motor using Genetic Algorithm (유전자알고리즘을 이용한 교류서보전동기의 PI 제어기에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hwan;Park, Se-Seung;Choi, Youn-Ok;Cho, Geum-Bae;Kim, Pyoung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.81-91
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    • 2006
  • Recently, G.A studies have studied and demonstrated that artificial intelligence like G.A networks, G.A PI controller. The design techniques of PI controller using G.A with the newly proposed teaming algorithm was presented, and the designed controller with AC servo motor system. The goal of this paper is to design the AC servo motor using genetic algorithm and to control drive robot. And in this paper, we propose a genetic algorithms approach to find an optimal or near optimal input variables for genetic algorithm PI controller. Our experimental results show that this approach increases overall classification accuracy rate significantly. Finally, we executed for the implementation of high performance speed control system. It is used a 16-bit DSP, IMS320LF2407, which is capable of the high speed and floating point calculation.

Stability Analysis of Multi-motor Controller based on Hierarchical Network (계층적 네트워크 기반 다중 모터 제어기의 안정도 분석)

  • Chanwoo Moon
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.677-682
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    • 2023
  • A large number of motors and sensors are used to drive a humanoid robot. In order to solve the wiring problem that occurs when connecting multiple actuators, a controller based on a communication network has been used, and CAN, which is advantageous in terms of cost and a highly reliable communication protocol, was mainly used. In terms of the structure of the controller, a torque control type structure that is easy to implement an advanced algorithm into the upper controller is preferred. In this case, the low communication bandwidth of CAN becomes a problem, and in order to obtain sufficient communication bandwidth, a communication network is configured by separating into a plurality of CAN networks. In this study, a stability analysis on transmission time delay is performed for a multi-motor control system in which high-speed FlexRay and low-speed CAN communication networks are hierarchically connected in order to obtain a high communication bandwidth, and sensor information and driving signals are delivered within the allowed transmission time. The proposed hierarchical network-based control system is expected to improve control performance because it can implement multiple motor control systems with a single network.

Development of Real-Time Image Processing Algorithm on the Positions of Multi-Object in an Image Plane (한 이미지 평면에서 다물체 위치의 실시간 화상처리 알고리즘 개발)

  • Jang, W.S.;Kim, K.S.;Lee, S.M.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.523-531
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    • 2002
  • This study is concentrated on the development of high speed multi-object image processing algorithm in real time. Recently, the use of vision system is rapidly increasing in inspection and robot's position control. To apply the vision system, it is necessary to transform the physical coordinate of object into the image information acquired by CCD camera. Thus, to use the application of the vision system to the inspection and robot's position control in real time, we have to know the position of object in the image plane. Particularly, in case of rigid body using multi-cue to identify its shape, the each position of multi-cue must be calculated in an image plane at the same time. To solve these problems, the image processing algorithm on the position of multi-cue is developed.

Design and Implementation of Real-time High Performance Face Detection Engine (고성능 실시간 얼굴 검출 엔진의 설계 및 구현)

  • Han, Dong-Il;Cho, Hyun-Jong;Choi, Jong-Ho;Cho, Jae-Il
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.33-44
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    • 2010
  • This paper propose the structure of real-time face detection hardware architecture for robot vision processing applications. The proposed architecture is robust against illumination changes and operates at no less than 60 frames per second. It uses Modified Census Transform to obtain face characteristics robust against illumination changes. And the AdaBoost algorithm is adopted to learn and generate the characteristics of the face data, and finally detected the face using this data. This paper describes the face detection hardware structure composed of Memory Interface, Image Scaler, MCT Generator, Candidate Detector, Confidence Comparator, Position Resizer, Data Grouper, and Detected Result Display, and verification Result of Hardware Implementation with using Virtex5 LX330 FPGA of Xilinx. Verification result with using the images from a camera showed that maximum 32 faces per one frame can be detected at the speed of maximum 149 frame per second.

Development of DSP-based Modbus Communication Scheme and Control Module for Controlling Actuators in Industrial Equipment (산업용 장비에서의 액추에이터를 제어 하기 위한 DSP에서의 Modbus통신 구현과 제어 모듈 개발)

  • Kim, Won-Jun;Gwak, Dong-Gi;Kim, Dong Hwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.41 no.11
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    • pp.1109-1117
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    • 2017
  • In this work, a new control module and communication system associated with DSP are proposed to overcome the limitations of the contemporary prevailing PLC-based industrial equipment controller, and the performance of the proposed system was experimentally verified. In the light of this issue, a communication conversion scheme from RS-485 to Modbus, the dominant communication protocol used by PLC, was developed and shown to yield enhanced compatibility between devices. The proposed system allows for ~50% cost reduction as well as downsizing of the industrial controllers. Furthermore, the design includes 24 V general digital I/O pins, which facilitate partial expansion of inputs and outputs. With Modbus communication implemented in DSP with the RS-485 interface, multi-to-multi communication may also be achieved.

Implementation of FlexRay Communication Controller Protocol and its Application to a Robot System (FlexRay 프로토콜 설계 및 로봇 시스템 응용)

  • Kang, Hyun-Soo;Xu, Yi-Nan;Kim, Yong-Eun;Chung, Jin-Gyun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.45 no.6
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2008
  • FlexRay is a new standard of network communication system which provides a high speed serial communication, time triggered bus and fault tolerant communication between electronic devices for future automotive applications. FlexRay communication controller (CC) is the core of the FlexRay protocol specification. In this paper, we first design the FlexRay CC protocol specification and function parts using SDL (Specification and Description Language). Then, the system is re-designed using Verilog HDL based on the SDL source. The FlexRay CC system was synthesized using Samsung $0.35\;{\mu}m$ technology. It is shown that the designed system can operate in the frequency range above 80 MHz. In addition, to show the validity of the designed FlexRay system the FlexRay system is combined with sound source localization system in Robot applications. The combined system is implemented using ALTERA Excalibur ARM EPXA4F672C3. It is shown that the implemented system operates successfully.

Hole Identification Method Based on Template Matching for the Ear-Pins Insertion Automation System (이어핀 삽입 자동화 시스템을 위한 템플릿 매칭 기반 삽입 위치 판별 방법)

  • Baek, Jonghwan;Lee, Jaeyoul;Jung, Myungsoo;Jang, Minwoo;Shin, Dongho;Seo, Kapho;Hong, Sungho
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2021
  • In jewelry industry, the proportion of labor costs is high. Also, the production time and quality of products are highly varied depending on the workers' capabilities. Therefore, there is a demand from the jewelry industry for automation. The ear pin insertion automation system is the robot automatically inserts the ear pins into the silicone mold, and this automated system require accurate and fast hole detection method. In this paper, we propose optimal binarization method and a template matching method that can be applied in the ear pin insertion automation system. Through the performance test, it was shown that the applied method has an accuracy of 98.5% and 0.5 seconds faster processing speed than the Otsu binarization method. So, this automation system can contribute to cost reduction, work time reduction, and productivity improvement.

A study on the characteristic of the Groove corrosion of ERW carbon steel according to water speed (유속에 따른 ERW 탄소강관의 홈부식 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Seong;Lee, Young-Ki;Kim, Yong;Lee, Bo-Young
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.82-82
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    • 2009
  • Although leakage at a low carbon steel pipe made by electrical resistance welding(ERW) was reported due to grooving corrosion, the cause for the corrosion has not yet been cleared. So lots of researches were carried out already about grooving corrosion mechanism of ERW carbon steel pipe but there is seldom study for water hammer happened by fluid phenomenon and corrosion rate by flow velocity. In this study, the corrosion test carried out using the ERW carbon steel pipe by changed the water speed and heat input in a month. The level of dissolved oxygen is maintained 5~5.5mg/l(amount of dissolved oxygen in tap water). The water speed for corrosion test is 1m/s, 2m/s, 3m/s. As the results, grooving corrosion rate is increased cause by water speed in the pipe. In the case of the ERW pipe with more heat input, grooving corrosion rate is decreased. It is therefore that welding heat input should be controlled based on the carbon content of the pipe in order to improve the corrosion reistance of the ERW pipe.

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Position and Orientation Recognition for Adjusting Electronic Tuners (전자 튜너 조정을 위한 위치와 방향 인식)

  • Yang, Jae-Ho;Kong, Young-June;Lee, Moon-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.2 s.95
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    • pp.39-49
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes the development of a vision-aided position and orientation recognition system for automatically adjusting electronic tuners which control the waveform by rotating variable resisters. The position and orientation recognition system estimates the center and the angle of the tuner grooves so that the main controller may correct the difference from the ideal position and thereby manipulate the variable resisters automatically. In this paper a robust algorithm is suggested which estimates the center and the angle of the tuner grooves fast and precisly from the source image with lighting variance and video noise. In the algorithm morphological filtering, 8-chain coding, and invariant moments are sequentially used to figure out image segments concerned. The performance of the proposed system was evaluated using a set of real specimens. The results indicate the system works well enough to be used practically in real manufacturing lines. If the system adopts a high speed frame grabber which enables real time image processing, it can also be applied to positioning of robot manipulators as well as automated PCB adjusters.

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