• Title/Summary/Keyword: high resolution position

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A Study on Precision Position Measurement Method for Analog Quadrature Encoder (정현파 엔코더를 이용한 정밀위치 측정방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Myong-Hwan;Kim Jang-Mok;Kim Cheul-U
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.485-490
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a new interpolation algorithm for measuring high resolution position information which is prepared to a nino servo control motor using analog quadrature encoder. In the past, there are large capacity of memory(ROM or RAM) and two high price and resolution A/D(Analog-to-Digital Converter) for sensing two quadrature signals from a analog sinusoidal encoder interpolation. But high resolution of position from sinusoidal encoder can be obtained by using only small capacity of memory, one A/D converter and comparator. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm is useful for measuring high resolution position.

An Improved High-Resolution Rotor Position Estimation Using Gain Scheduled Speed Observer in PMSM Drives with Hall-Effect Position Sensors (홀-이펙트 위치센서를 갖는 PMSM 드라이브에서 이득 스케줄 속도관측기에 의한 향상된 고 해상도 회전자 위치추정)

  • Kim, Sam-Young;Byun, Hang-Gil;Ko, Bong-Jin;Park, Seung-Yub
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.10
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    • pp.1809-1815
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents an improved method for high-resolution rotor position estimation in the permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) drives with low-resolution Hall-effect sensors. The proposed method adopts a gain-scheduled full-order speed observer. Since the quantized position signal, which is obtained from Hall-effect sensors, is basically used as the input of the observer, the sixth-order harmonics are essentially included in the estimated position. To eliminate the harmonic components, the quantized position is linearized by a linear extrapolation based on the estimated average speed and futhermore the speed-depentent observer gain scheduling strategy is developed. The observer gain is also scheduled by considering the motor acceleration to improve the dynamic performance according to the changes of the motor speed and load. Several experiments are performed for 800W PMSM drive and the results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

A study on precision position measurement method for analog quadrature encoder (정현파 엔코더를 이용한 정밀위치 측정 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Myong-hwan;Kim Jang-mok;Kim Cheul-u
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.56-59
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents new interpolation algorithm for measuring high resolution position information which is propered to nano servo control motor using analog quadrature encoder. In the past, there is a large memory and two high price A/D converter for high resolution analog quadrature encoder interpolation. but this paper show that it can make high resolution interpolate using small memory, one A/D converter and comparator. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm for high resolution position is useful.

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A novel hybrid type encoder design for the position control with the high-resolution

  • Kim, Jong-Kwon;Park, Sung-Jun;Cho, Kyeum-Rae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1216-1219
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    • 2003
  • The position control is very important in semiconductor manufacturing devices, precision machining tools, precision measuring instruments, etc. The accuracy of measurement for the distance in these devices affect on the performance of the whole devices. Therefore, in those precision instruments, a sensing device that can measure the distance of movement with high-precision resolution is required. In this paper, a novel hybrid (digital and analog) type encoder is proposed. It is shown that from several experiments, a high-resolution angular position measurement device can be designed with a low cost incremental encoder and a DSP controller.

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Matching Performance Analysis of Upsampled Satellite Image and GCP Chip for Establishing Automatic Precision Sensor Orientation for High-Resolution Satellite Images

  • Hyeon-Gyeong Choi;Sung-Joo Yoon;Sunghyeon Kim;Taejung Kim
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.103-114
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    • 2024
  • The escalating demands for high-resolution satellite imagery necessitate the dissemination of geospatial data with superior accuracy.Achieving precise positioning is imperative for mitigating geometric distortions inherent in high-resolution satellite imagery. However, maintaining sub-pixel level accuracy poses significant challenges within the current technological landscape. This research introduces an approach wherein upsampling is employed on both the satellite image and ground control points (GCPs) chip, facilitating the establishment of a high-resolution satellite image precision sensor orientation. The ensuing analysis entails a comprehensive comparison of matching performance. To evaluate the proposed methodology, the Compact Advanced Satellite 500-1 (CAS500-1), boasting a resolution of 0.5 m, serves as the high-resolution satellite image. Correspondingly, GCP chips with resolutions of 0.25 m and 0.5 m are utilized for the South Korean and North Korean regions, respectively. Results from the experiment reveal that concurrent upsampling of satellite imagery and GCP chips enhances matching performance by up to 50% in comparison to the original resolution. Furthermore, the position error only improved with 2x upsampling. However,with 3x upsampling, the position error tended to increase. This study affirms that meticulous upsampling of high-resolution satellite imagery and GCP chips can yield sub-pixel-level positioning accuracy, thereby advancing the state-of-the-art in the field.

Analysis and a Compensation Method for Torque Ripple caused by Position Error in Switched Reluctance Motor Position Sensorless Control (스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기의 위치 센서리스 제어시 위치오차에 의해 발생하는 토크리플 해석과 그 보상 방법)

  • Oh, Ju-Hwan;Kwon, Byung-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.806-807
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a new sensorless controller used with both the classical sliding mode observer(SMO) and the rate of current change in order to a reduced torque ripple for switched reluctance motor (SRM) sensorless drives. The new sensorless scheme consists of a sliding mode observer (SMO)-based position sensorless approach for high speeds along with a low-resolution discrete the rate of current change for low speeds and standstill. The new position estimation resets between the SMO and the low-resolution of current change according to the speed sign and the position error difference between the SMO and the low-resolution rate of current change. The simulation results show the robustness of this new high performance sensorless control approach with the hybrid sensorless control topology.

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Position Estimation of a Missile Using Three High-Resolution Range Profiles (3개의 고 분해능 거리 프로파일을 이용한 유도탄의 위치 추정)

  • Yang, Jae-Won;Ryu, Chung-Ho;Lee, Dong-Ju
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.29 no.7
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    • pp.532-539
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    • 2018
  • A position estimation technique is presented for a missile using high-resolution range profiles obtained by three wideband radars. Radar measures a target range using a reflected signal from the surface of a missile. However, it is difficult to obtain the range between the radar and the origin of the missile. For this reason, the interior angle between the moving missile and tracking radar is calculated, and a compensated range between surface of the missile and its origin is added to the tracking range of the radar. Therefore, position estimation of a missile can be achieved by using three total ranges from each radar to the origin of the missile. To verify the position estimation of the missile, electromagnetic numerical analysis software was used to prove the compensated range according to the flight position. Moreover, a wideband radar operating at 500-MHz bandwidth was applied, and its range profile was used for the position estimation of a missile.

Vector control of Monorail PMSM traction motor using the hall-effect sensor (홀센서를 이용한 모노레일 PMSM 견인전동기의 벡터제어)

  • Son, Dong-Hyeok;Kim, Myoung-Su;Choi, Da-Woon;Cho, Yun-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.1366-1370
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    • 2010
  • This paper supposes the vector control algorithm to estimate the rotor position of permanent magnet synchronous traction motor using the hall-effect sensor. The hall-effect provides 60 electrical degrees resolution in rotor position sensing and it is very low resolution. The algorithm makes resolution high as optical encoders or electromagnetic resolver. If necessary, the reference rotor position angle is controlled by adjusting the variable. When a rotor position sensor such as either a optical encoder or a electromagnetic resolver is misalignment, it is useful to align with those. The method on adjusting the reference rotor position angle can compensate for misalignment error degrees by 60 electrical degrees.

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A study on Vector Control of Permanent Magnetic Synchronous Motor Using High Resolution Encoder (고분해능 엔코더를 이용한 PMSM의 벡터제어에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, In-Sung;Jang, Jung-Hak;Hong, Sun-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1450-1452
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    • 2005
  • AC Servo system has been implemented to semiconductor equipments system for their requirements of the high resolution control. This paper is based on the newly produced DSP TMS320F2812 which has the performance of fast processing speed, 150 MIPS, and rich peripheral interface. The implemented system has been developed for the position control that also has speed and current control as inner loops. The controller implemented a high precision position control system with SVPWM and digital PI control and using high resolution rotary encoder.

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Computer Simulation and Control performance evaluation of Ultra Precision Positioning Apparatus using Piezo Actuator (Piezo Actuator를 이용한 초정밀 위치결정기구의 Computer Simulation 및 제어 성능평가)

  • 김재열;김영석;곽이구;한재호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.118-122
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    • 2000
  • Recently, High accuracy and precision are required in various industrial field especially, semiconductor manufacturing apparatus, Ultra precision positioning apparatus, Information field and so on. Positioning technology is a very important one among them. For composition of this technology, the development of system with high speed and high resolution is needed. At start point and end position vibration must be repressed on this system for composition of position control. This vibration is arisen nose, is increased setting time, is reduced accuracy. Especially, repressed for the lead with high speed. The small actuator with high speed and high resolution is need to repression against this residual vibration. This actuator is, for example, piezo actuator, piezoelectric material that converting from electronic signal to mechanical force is adequate material, beacause of control of control to position and force. In this study, piezo electric material is used to actuator, ultra precision positioning apparatus with stage of hinge structure is designed, simulation is performed, control performance is tested by producing apparatus. For easy usage and stability in industrial field, we perform to simulation and to position control test by digital PID controller.

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