• Title/Summary/Keyword: high precision machining

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A study on detection of composite errors and high precision cutting method by numerical control of two-dimensional circular interpolation in machining centers (Machining center에서 2차원 원호보간의 복합오차 검출 및 수치제어에 의한 고정밀도 가공방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, J.S.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.117-126
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    • 1994
  • This paper describes an application step of a $R^{-{\theta}}$ method which measures circular movements in machining centers. The detection of composite errors of circular movements and a high precision cutting method in machining centers were investigated by the analysis of data measured by $R^{\theta }$method which can detect the rotating angle and is applicable to variable measuring radius. When the error by squareness error and unbalance of position-loop-gain were mixed, the detection method of each error was proposed. Although the errors by squarenss error and backlash compensation were mixed, the errors by squareness error be detected. If the errors by unbalance of position-loop-gain and backlash compensation were mixed, the errors by unbalance of position-loop-gain could not detected. A high precision cutting mehod, which uses the NC program compensated by using feed-back data from error measured by the $R^{\theta }$method, was proposed.

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A Study on CAM System for Machining of Sculptured Surface in Mold Cavity(1) - Generation of High Precision Machining Data for Curved Surfaces - (3차원 자유곡면 가공용 CAM시스템의 개발에 관한 연구(1) -고정도 곡면가상 정보 생성을 위한 이론적 고찰-)

  • 정희원;정재현
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.92-100
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    • 1994
  • For generating NC machining data automatically, it is important to handle computer models such as geometric shape data including engineering specifications for the mechanical part to be manufactured. We proposed unique CAM system for a personal computer that can define the geometric shape in an ease manner and machine the sculptured surfaces of a mold cavity. In this paper, the theoretical basis of generation of high precision machining data for a mold cavity is obtained. The first is geometric modelling, and the second is high precision machining with an optimized tool path algorithm satisfying given tolerance limits. Especially, the bicubic Bezier basis function is adopted for a geometric modelling.

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Micro Electrochemical Machining Using Insulated Electrode (절연 전극을 이용한 미세 전해 가공)

  • Park B.J.;Kim B.H.;Chu C.N.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.685-688
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    • 2005
  • In the micro electrochemical machining (MECM) using ultra short pulses, the machining rate is closely related to the tool electrode area. The machining rate varies according to the machining depth or the immersion depth. When using insulated tool electrodes, those depths do not matter. In addition, micro structures with high machining depth can be fabricated because the machining characteristics do not vary with the machining depth. Another advantage of insulated electrodes is prevention of taper shape. Micro structures with high machining depth or high aspect ratio were fabricated using insulated tool electrodes.

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Relationship between Shape Recovery Characteristics & Electro Chemical Machining of Ni-Ti Shape Memory Alloy (Ni-Ti 형상기억합금의 전해가공과 형상복원 특성의 관계)

  • 최영수;박규열
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.1097-1100
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the electro-chemical-machining characteristics of Ni-Ti Shape Memory Alloy(SMA) was investigated. From the experimental results, the optimal electro chemical machining conditions for satisfying the machining quality(fine surface & high recovery stress) might be confirmed. And it was concluded that optical electro chemical condition for Ni-Ti SMA could be obtained at approximately 100% current efficiency and high frequency pulse current.

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NC Technology for High-Precision Machining in Machining Centers (머시닝센터에서 고정밀 가공을 위한 NC 기술)

  • 정성종
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.748-754
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    • 1994
  • This paper deals with a geometric error simulator, measurement and inspection of workpiece errors on the machine tools, and identification and compensation methodology of thermal errors in machining centers. In order to raise the machining accuracy of workpieces a measurement and inspection system on the machine tool is developed. By using MPPGT module Manual and CNC type CMMs are realized on the machining centers. To compensate for geometric and thermal deformation errors of machining centers, a real time and an off line geometric adaptive control system were developed on the machining centers. A vertical and a horizontal machining center equipped with FANUC 0MC were used for experiments. Performance of the systems were confirmed with a large amount of experiment.

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A Study on the Microscopic Precision of Machined Surface according to Variation of Machining Environments in High Speed Endmilling (고속 엔드밀가공에서 가공환경 변화에 따른 가공면의 미시적 정밀도에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Dong-Hee;Lee, Jong-Hwan;Hwang, In-Ok;Kang, Myung-Chang;Kim, Jeong-Suk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.50-57
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    • 2006
  • The investigation of microscopic precision in high speed endmilling is necessary for machinability evaluation, and the environmentally conscious machining technology have more important position in recent machining process. The microscopic precision of workpiece is influenced by machining environments variation as cutting fluid type and lubricant method. In this study, the cutting forces according to variation of cooling and lubrication are investigated by specially designed tool dynamometer. And the surface roughness, micro hardness and residual stress are evaluated according to machining environment. The characteristics of damaged layer in environmentally conscious machining and conventional machining using cutting fluid are compared experimentally.

Development of Face Milling Cutter Body System for High Speed Machining (고속가공을 위한 정면밀링커터 바디시스템 개발)

  • Jang Sung-Min;Maeng Min-Jae;Cho Myeong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2004
  • In modem manufacturing industries such as the airplane and automobile, aluminum alloys which are remarkable in durability have been utilized effectively. High-speed machining technology for surface roughness quality of workpiece has been applied in these fields. Higher cutting speed and feedrates lead to a reduction of machining time and increase of surface quality. Furthermore, the reduction of time required for polishing or lapping of machined surfaces improves the production rate. Traditional milling process for high speed cutting can be machined with end mill tool. However, such processes are generally cost-expensive and have low material removal rate. Thus, in this paper, face milling cutter which gives high MRR has developed face milling cutter body for the high speed machining of light alloy to overcome the problems. Also vibration experiment to detect natural frequency in free state and frequency characteristics during machining are performed to escape resonance.