• Title/Summary/Keyword: high precision machine tool

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Contouring Error of a Machine Tool at Inflection Points (변곡점에서 공작기계의 윤곽오차)

  • 안일혁;김성수;민경석;최우천;홍대희
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.166-170
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    • 2003
  • Contouring errors are important especially for high speed and precision machining. In this study, contouring errors along contours having inflection points are studied. When a table of a machine tool moves along a circular path, acceleration acts toward the center of the circle. Thus, at inflection points, acceleration as well as inertia force changes its direction abruptly. The effect of inertia force on the contouring error is investigated in this study. It is found that the contouring error at an inflection point is proportional to the acceleration. This result can be useful in determining contouring errors along general paths.

A Study on Characteristics of Die Finishing Using Conductive Elastic Tool (도전성 탄성공구를 이용한 금형연마 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 황찬해;임동재;정해도
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.96-102
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    • 2000
  • The finishing process for dies and molds is an important process because it has influence on final quality of products. And it is difficult to automatize finishing process so that the process has depended on expert's skill until now. However, recently a study on development of die automatic finishing machine has been progressed, and actually this machine is applied to fabrication of die. But the research about tooling system is not enough and finishing tool must have high machining efficiency and adaptability of curved surface. So, this study investigated the application of conductive elastic tool which is composed of metal-resin bonded pellet and elastic backing material. The metal-resin bonded pellet is used to finish the surface by conventional mechanical grinding or electro-chemial grinding method. And elastic backing material is used to follow the curved surface. So conductive elastic tool has long lifetime, uniform removal rate and adaptability of curved surface.

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NC Program Generation Using Off-Line Teaching of Deburring Path

  • Kim, Sun-Ho;Park, Kyoung-Taik;Lee, Man-Hyung
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.118-126
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    • 2000
  • Die-casting burr to casting process is removed by post-process for assembly and quality control of product. Though robot has been widely used for deburring job before. CNC exclusive machine is currently developed for high power, high speed machining and quick tool change. Deburring tool path with complex 3D curve type is defined to make out deburring NC program. But there is no efficient method to define it currently used methods with teaching probe on machine. In this study the efficient method to make out deburring NC program is developed. 5-axis digitizing machine is used to receive data of deburring path. And the post process for NC program generation is developed in consideration of the machining conditions. The developed system is not dependent on the skill of operator and has the advantage to maintain the flexibility of job to modify NC program due to the wear of tool and aging of the die casting.

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NC Program Generation Using Off-line Teaching of Deburring Path (오프 라인 티칭에 의한 디버링 NC 프로그램 생성 및 가공)

  • 김선호;박경택;윤영진;이만형;이익희
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2000
  • Die-casting burr due to casting process is removed by post-process for assembly and quality control of product. Though robot has been widely used for deburring job before, CNC exclusive machine is currently developed f3r high power, high speed machining and quick tool change. Deburring tool path with complex 3D curve type is defined to make out deburring NC program. But there is no efficient method to define it currently used methods with teaching probe on machine. In this study the efficient method to make out deburring NC program is developed. 5-axis digitizing machine is used to receive data of deburring path. And the post processor for NC program generation is developed in consideration of the machining conditions. The developed system is not dependent on the skill of operator and has the advantage to maintain the flexibility of job to modify NC program due to the wear of tool and aging of the die casting.

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Development of Iron Core type Linear Motor for Machine Tool (공작기계용 철심형 니니어모터 기술개발)

  • 정재한;박재완
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.33-36
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    • 1997
  • The merits of linear motor are high speed, high acceleration and goad positioning accuracy. In addition, Linear motor for high quality machme tool call for high thrust, high stiffness. In using linear motor we also consider thrust ripple, detent force and thermal behavior. In this research, Iron core type single sided linear DC motor(LDM) is designed which thrust is 6,000 N. To accomplish this design, Various research is hlfilled l~ke the relation of thrust and permanent magnet position angle, the variation of detent force and thrust ripple, dynamic characteristics, and so on.

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A Study on the Thermal Effects Measurement and Uncertainty Estimation for High Precision Machine Tools (고정밀 공작기계의 열적효과 측정 및 불확도 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Deok-Soo;Kim, Sang-Hwa;Park, Il-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.107-113
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    • 2013
  • When the main spindle of high precision machine tools are run many hours, heat is generated in bearing parts of the inside of the spindle. Also, headstock is appeared distortion by inside and outside temperature difference of a machine. This paper studies method to measure behavior of machine tool about these thermal effects. In addition, it estimates measurement uncertainty factors which can be appeared in thermal effects measurement. Finding the factor of thermal affect measurement is important for estimation of measurement uncertainty. This paper measures thermal effects of high precision machine tools and evaluates the important factors of uncertainty.

Designing and Manufacturing Technology of Sensor Node for Machine Tools (공작기계용 센서노드 설계 및 제작기술)

  • Jang, D.Y.;Kwon, O.S.;Park, M.J.;Kim, S.J.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.31 no.7
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    • pp.569-576
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    • 2014
  • Sensor node means a device to include sensor, amplifier, and data acquisition (DAQ) equipment. The sensor converts physical signals to electric signals and weak signals from the sensor can be amplified through the amplifier. DAQ equipment converts analog signal to digital signal and collects converted digital signal. Since the sensor node is sensitive to the environment so that selection of mounting position and fixture design of sensor are applied differently depending on the characteristics of a target. This study is about designing and manufacturing sensor node to be used in a machine tool. The environment of machine tool is very severe due to noise, temperature fluctuation, and dust, etc. Hence, the sensor and amplifier must be designed and manufactured by considering the environmental issues. The designed and manufactured sensor node was tested for the reliability and effectiveness of the developed sensor nodes in the study.

The Study on Automated Compensation of Thermal Deformation for High Speed Feed Drive System (고속이송계의 열변형오차 자동보정에 관한 연구)

  • 조성복;박성호;고해주;정윤교
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.195-198
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    • 2000
  • It can be acquired the high effective productivity through of high speed, precision of machine tools, and then, machine tools will be got a competitive power. Industrially advanced countries already developed that the high speed feed is 60m/min using the high speed ball screw. Also, a lot of problems have happened the feed drive system. It is necessary to study about the characteristics of thermal deformation played a more critical role than static stiffness and dynamic rigidity in controlling the level of machining accuracy. In spite of the improving the thermal deformation characteristics of machine tools at the design stage, there are always some residual errors that have to be compensated for during machining. In this study, thermal deformation error automated compensation device with multiple linear regression is proposed that thermal deformation error can be eliminated at the machining stage. The developed device has been practically applied to the feed drive unit.

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Modelling and dynamic analysis of electro-mechanical system in machine tools (공작기계 시스템의 모델링과 동적 특성 분석)

  • 박용환;신흥철;문희성;최종률
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.991-994
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    • 1995
  • Recent trend in machine tools is pursuing the high precision and high speed facility and its architecture is being more complicated. With this tendency, it is required the more precise dynamic analysis of electro-mechanical system in machine tools. In this paper, the exact mathematical model of feed and spindle system of a typical machine tools was induced. The feed system is modeled as 7-mass system including the workpiece and the spindle system as 4-mass system. The simulation results show that the induced model depicts the characteristics of real system very well. The effects of each mechanical element to dynamic motion of a machine are analyzed by simulation with the induced model. It ia anticipated that the induced model can be used in the analysis of various machine architectures and in the design stage of new machine tools.

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A study of an OMM system for machined spherical form measurement using the volumetric error compensation of Machining Center (머시닝센터의 오차보상을 통한 구면 가공형상 측정 OMM 시스템 연구)

  • 이찬호;오창진;이응석;김성청
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.838-841
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    • 2000
  • To improve the accuracy of products and improve the product quality, we need to enhance the machining accuracy of the machine tools. To this point of view, measurement and inspection of finished part as well as error analysis of machine tools has been studied for last several decades. OMM(On the Machine Measurement) has been issued to alternate with CMM, pointing out disadvantages of high expenses and lots of setting time in CMM. In this paper, we study 1) the spherical surface manufacturing by volumetric error compensation of machine tool, 2) the system development of OMM without detaching work piece from a bed of machine tool after working. 3) the generation of the finished part profile by On the machine measurement. Furthermore, the output of OMM is compared with that of CMM, and verified the feasibility of the measurement system.

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