• Title/Summary/Keyword: high efficiency rectifier

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High Efficiency Half-bridge DC-DC Converter for an LED Backlight Drive System of LCD Module Inspection Equipment (LCD 모듈 검사장비용 LED 백라이트 드라이브 시스템을 위한 고효율 반브리지 직류-직류 전력변환기)

  • Yoo, Doo-Hee;Jeong, Gang-Youl
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.535-542
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a high efficiency half-bridge DC-DC converter for an LED backlight drive system of LCD module inspection equipment. The proposed converter improves the converter efficiency using characteristics of the asymmetrical half-bridge converter and the self-driven synchronous rectifier, and thus improves the total efficiency of the LED backlight drive system. The synchronous rectifier applied to the proposed converter is the new topological synchronous rectifier, which changes slightly the transformer structure and the synchronous switch connection in the asymmetrical half-bridge converter with a conventional self-driven synchronous rectifier. Since the proposed converter utilizes the transformer leakage inductor as its resonant inductor, its structure is simplified. The proposed converter well operates under the universal DC input voltage ($250{\sim}380V$). The operational principle and a design example for a 100W prototype are discussed in detail, respectively. Experimental results are shown for the designed prototype converter under universal DC input voltage.

A New High Efficiency Phase Shifted Full Bridge Converter for a Power Sustaining Module of Plasma Display Panel

  • Lee Woo-Jin;Kim Chong-Eun;Han Sang-Kyoo;Moon Gun-Woo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2006
  • A new high efficiency phase shifted full bridge (PSFB) converter for the power sustaining module of a plasma display panel (PDP) is proposed in this paper. The proposed converter employs a voltage doubler rectifier without an output inductor. Since it has no output inductor, the voltage stresses of the secondary rectifier diodes can be clamped at the output voltage level. No dissipative resistor-capacitor (RC) snubber for rectifier diodes is needed. Therefore, high efficiency, as well as, a low noise output voltage can be realized. Due to the elimination of the large output inductor, it features a simple structure, lower cost, smaller mass and lighter weight. Furthermore, the proposed converter has wide zero voltage switching (ZVS) ranges with low current stresses of the primary switches. Also the resonance between the leakage inductor of the transformer and the capacitor of the voltage doubler cell reduces the current stresses of the rectifier diodes. In this paper, operational principles, an analysis of the proposed converter and experimental results are presented.

An Improvement Technique for the Efficiency of Switch-mode boost Rectifiers By an Parallel Converter (병렬 컨버터에 의한 스위치모드 승압 정류기의 효율 개선)

  • Kim Yoon Sik;Kim Seong Hwan;Oh Sae Gin;Lee Sung Geun;Jeon Nae Sock
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.243-250
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    • 2005
  • A new technique for improving the efficiency of single-Phase high-frequency switch-mode boost rectifiers is proposed. This rectifier includes an additional boost converter that parallels the main high-frequency switching device. The additional converter. which is controlled at lower frequencies. bypasses most of the current in the main switch and the high frequency switching loss is greatly reduced accordingly. The rectifier works cooperatively in high efficiency and as if it were a conventional rectifier with one switching device. The proposed scheme is verified by computer simulation using software PSIM.

A Study on Technical Trends in Telecom Rectifier Plant (통신용 정류시설의 기술적 동향에 관한 연구)

  • 김만고
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.278-283
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    • 1997
  • The rectifier is the main element in the telecom DC power system. This paper investigates the advantages and disadvantages of three rectifier techniques ; thyristor, ferro - resonant, and switched - mode. Compared with other techniques, the switched - mode rectifier tech¬nique offers several advantages such as higher efficiency, smaller size and weight, and lower audible noise. Technical requirements in telecom rectifier plant are also described. Finally, the future trends in telecom powering are discussed in connection with the advance oftelecom net¬works.

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High Efficiency PFC AC/DC Converter with Synchronous Rectifier (동기 정류기를 이용한 고효율 역률보상형 AC/DC 컨버터)

  • 박한웅
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.266-269
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a novel single-stage unity power factor converter which features the reduced switching losses by zero-voltage switching and zero-current switching (ZVZCS). Hence the turn-on and turn-off losses of switches are sufficiently reduced. And the reduced conduction losses are achieved by the elimination of one leg of front-end rectifier. And low on-resistance MOSFETs (Synchronous Rectifier) are used in the rectifier at the secondary side of high frequency transformer instead of diodes. Theoretical analysis simulated results of a AC to DC 150W(5V, 30A) converter are presented.

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Design of Power Factor Correction High Efficiency PWM Single-Phase Rectifier (역률보상 고효율 PWM 단상 정류기의 설계)

  • Choi, Seong-Hun;Kim, In-Dong;Nho, Eui-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.540-548
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    • 2007
  • The parer proposes a power factor correction high efficiency PWM single-phase rectifier. Its good characteristics such as simple PWM control, low switch stress, and low VAR rating of commutation circuits make the proposed rectifier very suitable for various unidirectional power applications. In addition, the proposed rectifier consists of three boost-converter-type IGBT modules with the switching devices located at the bottom leg of the rectifier scheme, which also enables the use of the same power supply in both control and gate driver, thus resulting in simple control and power circuit structure. The detailed principle of operation and experimental results are also included. In particular, the design guide line is also suggested to make the circuit design of the proposed rectifier easy and fast.

A New High-Efficiency CMOS Darlington-Pair Type Bridge Rectifier for Driving RFID Tag Chips (RFID 태그 칩 구동을 위한 새로운 고효율 CMOS 달링턴쌍형 브리지 정류기)

  • Park, Kwang-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.1789-1796
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, a new high-efficiency CMOS bridge rectifier for driving RFID tag chips is designed and analyzed. The input stage of the proposed rectifier is designed as a cascade structure connected with two NMOSs for reducing the gate capacitance by circuitry method, which is the main path of the leakage current that is increased when the operating frequency is increased. This gate capacitance reduction technique using the cascade input stage for reducing the gate leakage current is presented theoretically. The output characteristics of the proposed rectifier are derived analytically using its high frequency small-signal equivalent circuit. For the general load resistance of $50K{\Omega}$, the proposed rectifier shows better power conversion efficiencies of 28.9% for 915MHz UHF (for ISO 18000 -6) and 15.3% for 2.45GHz microwave (for ISO 18000-4) than those of 26.3% and 26.8% for 915MHz, and 13.2% and 12.6% for 2.45GHz of compared other two existing rectifiers. Therefore, the proposed rectifier may be used as a general purpose rectifier to drive tag chips for various RFID systems.

A New High Efficiency Phase Shifted Full Bridge Converter for Sustaining Power Module of Plasma Display Panel (PDP 유지전원단을 위한 높은 효율을 갖는 새로운 페이지쉬프트 풀브릿지 컨버터)

  • Lee, Woo-Jin;Kim, Chong-Eun;Han, Sang-Kyoo;Moon, Gun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.445-448
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    • 2005
  • A new high efficiency phase shifted full bridge (PSFB) converter for sustaining power module of plasma display panel (PDP) is proposed in this paper .The proposed converter employs the rectifier of voltage doubler type without output inductor. Since it has no output inductor, the voltage stresses of the secondary rectifier diodes can be clamped at the level of the output voltage. Therefore, no dissipative resistor-capacitor (RC) snubber for rectifier diodes is needed and a high efficiency as well as low noise cutout voltage can be realized. In addition, due to elimination of the large output inductor, it features a simple structure, lower cost, less mass, and lighter weight. Furthermore, the proposed converter has wide zero voltage switching (ZVS ) ranges with low current stresses of the primary switches. Also the resonance between the leakage inductor of the transformer and the capacitor of the voltage doubler cell makes the current stresses of the primary switches and rectifier diodes reduced. In this paper, the operational principles, analysis of the proposed converter, and the experimental results are presented.

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Characteristic analysis and design of single-phase Vienna rectifiers (단상 비엔나 정류기의 특성 해석 및 설계)

  • Jeong, Garam;Seol, Won-Kyu;Yun, Jin;Chung, Se-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2019.07a
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    • pp.269-270
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    • 2019
  • Vienna rectifier is used for telecom power applications because of its simple structure, high efficiency and high power density. This rectifier is also suitable to obtain a high voltage DC output. This paper describes the analysis and design of a single-phase module of a Vienna rectifier to obtain 750VDC output. The simulation and experimental results are provided to verify the theoretic analysis and design.

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Design of Single-Phase Unity Power Factor High Efficiency PWM Rectifier (단위역률을 갖는 고효율 PWM 단상 정류기의 설계)

  • Min, B.H.;Lee, Y.H.;Park, H.Y.;Kim, I.D.;Nho, E.C.;Ahn, J.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.22-25
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    • 2007
  • The paper describes a power factor correction high efficiency PWM single-phase rectifier. Its good characteristics such as simple circuit structure, simple PWM control, low switch stress, and low VAR rating of commutation circuits make the proposed rectifier very suitable for various unidirectional power applications. In particular, the design guide line is suggested to make the circuit design of the proposed rectifier easy and fast.

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