• Title/Summary/Keyword: hierarchical regression analysis

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Relationship of career-related stress, commitment to a career choice and career decision self-efficacy of college students (대학생의 진로스트레스, 진로선택몰입 및 진로결정 자기효능감과의 관계)

  • Lee, Mi-Ra
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.8767-8775
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship of career-related stress, commitment to a career choice and career decision self-efficacy of college students. The participants were 293 college students in P city. Data were collected by using self-report questionnaires from May 6 to 29, 2015. Data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson,s correlation coefficient and Hierarchical regression analysis by SPSS/WIN 23.0 program. The career-related stress was negatively correlated with commitment to a career choice (r=-.731, p<.001) and career decision self-efficacy(r=-.449, p<.001). The influencing factors of career-related stress were grade(${\beta}$=.99, p<.017) and commitment to a career choice(${\beta}$=-.707, p<.001). This study concludes that it is necessary to develop education program to improve commitment to a career choice and career decision self-efficacy.

Analysis of internet addiction in Korean adolescents using sparse partial least-squares regression (희소 부분 최소 제곱법을 이용한 우리나라 청소년 인터넷 중독 자료 분석)

  • Han, Jeongseop;Park, Soobin;Lee, onghwan
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.253-263
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    • 2018
  • Internet addiction in adolescents is an important social issue. In this study, sparse partial least-squares regression (SPLS) was applied to internet addiction data in Korean adolescent samples. The internet addiction score and various clinical and psychopathological features were collected and analyzed from self-reported questionnaires. We considered three PLS methods and compared the performance in terms of prediction and sparsity. We found that the SPLS method with the hierarchical likelihood penalty was the best; in addition, two aggression features, AQ and BSAS, are important to discriminate and explain latent features of the SPLS model.

The Mediating Effects of Self-efficacy between Metacognition and Learning flow in College Students in Healthcare Field (보건의료분야 대학생들의 메타인지와 학습몰입 간의 관계에서 자기효능감의 매개효과)

  • Han, Ju-Rang;Kim, Jang-Mook
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.273-282
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    • 2017
  • The objective of this study was to verify the mediating effects of self-efficacy between metacognition and learning flow in college students in healthcare field. Participants were 300 college students. Self-administered questionnaire data were collected from November 21 to December 2, 2016. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients and hierarchical regression analysis with the SPSS/WIN 23.0 program. Results are as follows. Metacognition had positive effects on learning flow(${\beta}=.678$, p<.001). Self-efficacy had a partial mediating effect on the relationship between metacognition and learning flow. The findings of study showed that metacognition was very important for enhancing learning flow and self-efficacy influenced these relationship. This study suggested that it is important to develop and implement teaching and learning strategies with improved metacognition in healthcare field.

A Study of Factors Influencing on Watching Personal Game Webcasting (1인 게임방송 시청에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Choe, Min-Ji;Park, Jeong-Min;Noh, Ghee-Young
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2016
  • This study intended to find out the influence of media usage motivations including Wishful Identification toward BJ, Entertainment, Passing Time, Information Seeking on watching personal game webcasting, based on Use & Gratification Theory. We conducted a survey of 395 audiences who had experienced in watching personal game webcasting and analyzed collected data using hierarchical regression analysis. First, we put and analyzed demographic factors of audiences in model 1. After that, we added media usage motivations in model 2. As a result of the study, gender and age in model 1 and age, Wishful Identification and Entertainment in model 2 are found to have a significant influence on watching personal game webcasting respectively.

The Influence of Information Retrieval Skill on Evidence Based Practice Competency in Clinical Nurses (상급 종합병원 간호사의 정보검색능력이 근거기반실무 역량에 미치는 영향)

  • Son, Youn-Jung;Kim, Sun-Hee;Park, Young-Su;Lee, Soo-Kyoung;Lee, Yun-Mi
    • Korean Journal of Adult Nursing
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.635-646
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to understand clinical nurses' level of information retrieval skill and its influence on evidence based practice (EBP). Methods: A cross-sectional design was used. Data were collected from a convenient sample of 492 nurses working at 5 university hospitals in Korea. The Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, one-way ANOVA, and hierarchical multiple linear regression. Results: The mean score for information retrieval skill and EBP competency were respectively $2.81{\pm}0.64$ and $3.98{\pm}0.86$. Two step hierarchical regression analysis showed that attendance at academic conference (p = .036) and information retrieval skill (p<.001) were significant factors of EBP competency, information retrieval skill explained about 19% of total variance of EBP competency. Conclusion: Nurse need to increased fundamental information retrieval skill for EBP competency. Therefore, it is important to increase nurses' information retrieval skills by tailoring continuing EBP education modules. It would be also advisable to develop centralized systems for the internal dissemination of research findings for the use of nursing staff.

Influence of Social Support and Illness Perception on Depression among Hospitalized Older Adults Prior to Discharge from an Acute Care Hospital (퇴원을 앞둔 노인 환자의 사회적 지지와 질병지각이 우울에 미치는 영향)

  • Yeom, Jeung Heui;Shin, Yong Soon
    • Korean Journal of Adult Nursing
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.246-255
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: This study was designed to identify factors affecting depression among hospitalized older adults prior to discharge from an acute care hospital. Methods: This descriptive study included adults aged 65 or older who were hospitalized in a general hospital in Seoul, Korea. Depression was measured by the Short Form Geriatric Depression Scale and illness perception was evaluated by the Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire. Social support was examined using the Perceived Geriatric Social Support Scale. Data were collected from August 25 to October 12, 2015. Data analysis included descriptive statistics, independent t-test, Kruskal-Wallis test, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and hierarchical multiple regression. Results: Among a total of 120 participants, 57 patients (47.5%) experienced depression. Mean depression score was $7.37{\pm}3.67$. Depression was associated with illness perception (r=.53, p<.001), social support (r=-.19, p=.043), number of admission due to the recurrence (r=.31, p=.001), and time to recognize discharge plan (r=.25, p=.044). In hierarchical multiple regression, illness perception (${\beta}=.45$, p<.001) and time to recognize discharge plan (${\beta}=.21$, p=.039) were predictors of depression (F=7.68, p<.001, Adjusted $R^2=.38$). Conclusion: The findings of this study suggest that management of illness perception and timely notice of discharge are important to reduce depression in hospitalized elderly patients.

Predictors of Postpartum Depression: Prospective Cohort Study (산후우울증 관련요인: 전향적 코호트 연구)

  • Youn, Ji Hyang;Jeong, Ihn Sook
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.225-235
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: This prospective cohort study was done to investigate recall bias to antepartum variables measured at postpartum periods and predictors of postpartum depression. Methods: Participants were 215 women who answered a self-administered questionnaire which included demographics, Postpartum Depression Predictors Inventory-Revised and Korean version of Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale at antepartum 36-40 weeks and postpartum 2 weeks and 6 weeks. Data were analyzed using kappa, and hierarchical multiple logistic regression. Results: Agreement between antepartum variables at both antepartum and two postpartum periods was relatively high (${\kappa}$=.55- .95). Postpartum depression rates were 36.3% and 36.7% at two follow-up points. In hierarchical multiple logistic regression analysis, prenatal depression (OR=4.32, 95% CI: 1.41-13.19; OR=5.19, 95% CI: 1.41-19.08), social support (OR=1.40, 95% CI: 1.18-1.66; OR=1.27, 95% CI: 1.06-1.53) and maternity blues (OR=4.75, 95% CI: 1.89-11.98; OR=4.22, 95% CI: 1.60-11.12) were commonly associated with postpartum depression at two follow-up points. Child care stress (OR=1.85, 95% CI: 1.01-3.37) was only associated with postpartum depression at 2 weeks postpartum and pregnancy intendedness (OR=1.57, 95% CI: 1.09-2.27) was only associated with postpartum depression at 6 weeks postpartum. Conclusions: The results indicate a need to apply nursing interventions such as prenatal education and counseling with families from antenatal period.

Influencing Factor of Happiness in the Employees of SME Manufacturing industry (중소기업 제조업체 근로자의 행복감 영향 요인)

  • Lee, Sook;Park, Hyun-Jung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.361-371
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    • 2016
  • This study examined the factors influencing the happiness of employees of the SME manufacturing industry. Data were collected from 139 employees using structured questionnaires, and were analyzed by a t-test, one way-ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and Hierarchical regression analysis using SPSS/WIN Ver 18.0 program. In general characteristics, happiness was significantly associated with age, level of education, religion, monthly income, monthly income satisfaction, position in the working area, and way of working. Happiness was positively correlated with self-esteem and perception of interpersonal caring behavior, and was negatively correlated with job stress. The factors influencing happiness was self-esteem and perception of interpersonal caring behavior, which explained 46.6%. Self-esteem and the perception of interpersonal caring behavior should be considered for improving the happiness of employees. The results will form the basis of nursing interventions to increase employees' happiness in the SME manufacturing industry.

Synergy and contingency fit analysis for digital convergence value attributes (디지털융합 가치요소의 시너지와 상황 적합 분석)

  • Han, Hyun-Soo;Moon, Tae-Eun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.403-418
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we attempted to theorize the synergy effect between the value creating attributes for digital convergence model in the service industry. Our investigation is based upon contingency fit theory to understand the strategic fit for the two inherent value attributes of fixed and mobile value, as well as resolving fundamental limitations of service processes. Empirical validation of the derived research model is analyzed using hierarchical regression method. The results indicate that the relative advantage of each value creating attributes are strongly associated with the characteristics of domain service industries, and compatibility is critical to user adoption of convergent service model. Moreover, the less significant statistical impact of the synergy between mobile and fixed value attributes and others implies that each value attribute uniquely contributes to particular IT convergence model, which thereby offers critical insight that focusing the convergent value in conjunction with specific application domain is the most appealing managerial focus. The findings provide useful insight for the further research in IT based industry convergent business model areas.

Factors explaining Quality of Life in Individuals with Coronary Artery Disease (관상동맥질환자의 삶의 질에 영향을 미치는 요소)

  • Park, In-Sook;Song, Rha-Yun;Ahn, Suk-Hee;So, Hee-Young;Kim, Hyun-Li;Joo, Kyung-Ok
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.866-873
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: The study was done to compare quality of life by gender, and to identify factors which explain quality of life in individuals with coronary artery disease. Methods: For the survey, 91 individuals (53 men and 38 women) agreed to participate in the study. Cardiovascular risk factors, systolic blood pressure, body mass index, total cholesterol, triglyceride, high density lipoprotein-cholesterol, and low density lipoprotein-cholesterol, health behavior as well as quality of life, were measured. Descriptive statistics, t-test, correlation and hierarchical multiple regression with SPSS WIN 12.0 were used to analyze the data. Results: Significant gender differences were found for education, smoking status, chronic disease, perceived health status, and quality of life within sub-dimensions. Hierarchical regression analysis showed gender (men), age, perceived health status, cardiovascular risk scores, and health behaviors together explained 40.2% (adjusted $R^2$) of variance in quality of life. Conclusion: As the factors explaining quality of me in individuals with coronary artery disease have been identified as gender (men), age, perceived health status, and health behaviors, health promotion programs designed for this population should focus on these factors for effective behavioral modification, and consequent improvement in quality of life.