• Title/Summary/Keyword: hiatal hernia

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Paraesophageal Hiatal Hernia (식도주위 열공 탈장 -1례 보고-)

  • 이원진
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.28 no.11
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    • pp.1067-1070
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    • 1995
  • We experienced a case of congenital paraesophageal hiatal hernia[Type;IV in seventeen day-old female and treated through the right thoracotomy, reduction of the herniated viscera ,stomach and some part of transverse colon and omentum by gentle finger push, and narrowing the esopahgeal hiatus. Paraesophageal hiatal hernia accounts for only 5% per cent of all diaphragmatic defects but is a potentially dangerous lesion due to compressed lung by the herniated viscera. Symptoms are related to this, including exertional dyspnea, vomiting, cough, Tachypnea but noncyanotic, etc. Barium study shows that the stomach has herniated into the right pleural cavity. The speckled appearance in the herniated stomach in the herniated stomach was due to food material. It strongly suggests paraesophageal hiatal hernia. The operation was done. We report the case with the brief review of literatures.

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A Case Report on Soojeom-san plus Jeungmiyijin-tang for Treatment of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease with Hiatal Hernia (식도 열공 탈장을 동반한 위식도역류질환 환자의 수점산합증미이진탕 1증례 보고)

  • Na, Ga-young;Park, Hye-sun;Moon, Young-ho
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.401-407
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    • 2017
  • Objective: This study reports on a treatment case of Soojeom-san plus Jeungmiyijin-tang (SJJI) on gastroesophageal reflux disease with hiatal hernia. Method: We considered a male patient suffering from gastroesophageal reflux disease with hiatal hernia because of blood stasis and damp-heat of the spleen and stomach pattern and prescribed SJJI. The progress was evaluated using the frequency scale for the symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux disease (FSSG) score, and the visual analogue scale for abdominal pain, sore stomach, and other symptoms. Results: The patient's symptoms, which included abdominal pain, sore stomach, dyspepsia, anorexia, insomnia, etc., almost disappeared. Conclusion: SJJI can be used for patients who have a chronic condition of gastroesophageal reflux disease with hiatal hernia because of blood stasis and a pattern of damp-heat of the spleen and stomach.

Congenital Esophageal Hiatal Hernia in a Cat (고양이에서의 선천성 식도열공허니아 1예)

  • 정성목;정언승;김순영;최성천;손혜정;이충호;양정환;김완희;서민호
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.61-64
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    • 2001
  • A 1.2 kg, five-month-old, female domestic short-hair cat was referred to Seoul National University Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital with a history of vomiting immediatley after eating. Clinical signs were depression, anorexia, severe dehydration and vomiting since weaning. According to history taking, physical examination, complete blood count, serum chemical profile and contrast radiographic study, it was diagnosed as congenital sliding esophageal hiatal hernia. Diaphragmatic plication, esophagopexy and left-sided belt-loop gastropexy were performed. Ranitidine (2 mg/kg, IV, q12h) and sucralfate suspension (20 mg/kg, PO, q6h) were administered with low-fat liquified diet to treat reflux esophagitis. Clinical signs related to esophageal hiatal hernia disappeared immediately after surgical treatment and did not recur for 4 months.

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Idiopathic type-4 hiatal hernia in a middle-aged cat

  • Kim, Gi-Na;Jeong, Soon-Wuk;Yoon, Hun-Young;Han, Hyun-Jung
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
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    • v.58 no.2
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    • pp.111-114
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    • 2018
  • A 6-year-old female domestic short hair cat presented with acute onset of vomiting, anorexia, lethargy, and tachypnea. The cat was apparently healthy prior to presentation without history of trauma. On diagnostic imagings, the entire stomach and spleen were detected in the thoracic cavity. An emergent celiotomy was performed, and a type-4 hiatal hernia was confirmed; the stomach, spleen, pancreas, and duodenum were herniated through the esophageal hiatus. It was corrected using phrenicoplasty, esophagopexy, and left-sided gastropexy and there was no recurrence 16 months after surgery. This is the first case report of an idiopathic type-4 hiatal hernia in a cat.

Paraesophageal Hiatal Hernia in Newborn - A Case Report - (신생아에서 발생한 식도열공탈장 수술치험;1례 보고)

  • 김현경
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.25 no.12
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    • pp.1436-1439
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    • 1992
  • Esophageal hiatal hernia is common disorder in western sociey, and mainly affects mid-aged women, There are two types of hiatal gernia; common and more benign type is sliding [type I], and more severe type is paraesophageal [type II], and Skinner subdivided type II as true II, IIA, III, and paraesophageal group, As Skinner`s nomination, this case could be belong to IIA, which imply the state that natural hiatus is occupied with gastric antrum or duodenum instead of normal esophago-gastric junction, Main problem of paraesophageal hernia comes from its complication; intestinal obstruction, volvulus, strangulation, and incarceration, as well as pulmonary aspiration. So, as soon as confirm diagnosis, it should be corrected surgically to prevent above complications, and sometimes it could result in serious condition. We have experienced paraesophageal hiatal hernia in 3-day newborn infant and have repaired it successfully. We used transabdominal approach to repair and to prevent reflux Nissen`s fundoplication was performed. We would report that with reference study.

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Surgical Evaluation of Diaphragmatic Hernia (횡격막 탈장의 외과적 고찰)

  • 허강배;하현철;김창수;이재성;조성래;김송명
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.96-101
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    • 1993
  • Fourteen cases of diaphragmatic hernias surgically treated at the Dept. of Thoracic & Cardiovascular Surgery in Kosin Medical Center from Jan. 1979 to Feb. 1991, were reviewed in this study. This report includ 9 cases of traumatic diaphragmatic hernia, 5 cases of congenital diaphragmatic hernia. Among the traumatic hernias, 5 cases were blunt trauma and 4 cases were penetrating trauma. Five cases of congenital diaphragmatic hernias were presented, including 2 cases of esophageal hiatal hernia, 2 cases of Bochdalek's hernia and a case of Morgagni's hernia. Operation was performed in all patients. Results of all treated cases were excellent.

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Sliding esophageal hernia associated with hemorrhagic gastric ulcer-A case report- (출혈성 위궤양이 병발한 식도열공 허니아의 치험례)

  • 정원상
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.386-390
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    • 1983
  • One case of surgically treated sliding esophageal hiatal hernia associated with bleeding gastric ulcer is presented. The patient was 73 years-old woman who had suffered from epigastric heartburn, indigestion, and melena since 3 months prior to admission. Esophageal hiatal hernia was suspected on the simple chest film and the diagnosis was confirmed by tetralogic barium study of the gastrointestinal tract. Hematemesis and melena were persisted so emergent thoracotomy and abdominal exploration were undertaken. Repair of hiatal hernia by constricting suture around relaxed esophageal hiatus was made and plication sutures were Inserted between esophagogastric junction and median arcuate ligament of diaphragm. Concomittently, subtotal gastrectomy with Billroth II procedure was performed to removal of large bleeding ulcer on the lesser curvature of the stomach antrum. Postoperative course was uneventful.

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Esophageal Hiatal Hernia in Infant -A Report of Case- (영아에서 발생한 식도열공탈장 수술치험 -1례 보고-)

  • Jin, Ung;Lee, Sun-Hee;Kim, Woo-Chan;Park, Jae-Kil;Kwack, Moon-Sub;Kim, Se-Wha
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.72-75
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    • 1994
  • The esophageal hiatal hernia is a rare disease in Korea especially in children and infant. We experienced a case of type III esophageal hiatal hernia in 9 months female. She had no specific past history and familial history except recurrent URI and postprandial habitual vomiting. The chest X-ray and Barium swallowing showed herniated stomach in Rt. thoracic cavity and posterior mediastinum. We performed modified Belsey Mark IV procedure with using the 3-0 and 4-0 Pledgeted Ticrons. In operative field, the stomach cardia portion was herniated into the Rt.thoracic cavity and posterior mediastinum with elevation of the esophagogastric junction above the diaphragm. But there was no evidence of short esophagus and combined anomaly. The postoperative courses were uneventful and good without specific complication for about 5 months to this point.

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Paraesophageal Hernia with Gastric Erosion - A Case Report - (식도주위 열공 탈장에서 병발한 위미란의 치험)

  • Baek, Hong-Gyu;Yu, Hoe-Seong
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.337-341
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    • 1993
  • Since the first deliberate repair of hiatal hernia by Wm. J. Mayo in 1911, counterless procedure have been performed to correct herniation of the stomach into the posterior mediastinum. Recently,we experienced 51 years old female patient with large paraesophageal hernia and complete intrathoracic stomach which combined with multiple gastric erosion with chronic blood loss. So gastric ulcer within a diaphragmatic hernia is a distinct physiophathologic and clinical entity that our patient suffered from severe anemia due to chronic blood loss. The hernia was repaired transabdominally including reduction of stomach, excision of sac, closure of defect, anterior gastropexy, and gastr6stomy. Because of absent gastroesophageal refiux, no another antireflux procedure was required and erosion was managed by H2 receptor blocker.

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