• Title/Summary/Keyword: heterogeneous

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Development of a Knowledge Representation Scheme and Diagnosis Mechanism for Heterogeneous Distributed Fault Diagnosis (이종분산 고장 진단을 위한 지식표현 방법 및 진단 방법의 개발)

  • 안영애;박종희
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.32B no.12
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    • pp.1687-1696
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    • 1995
  • An integrated fault diagnosis system for heterogeneous manufacturing environments is developed. This system has a contrast with existing diagnosis systems in the respect that they are mostly for diagnosing faults on individual machines. In addition to the usual (e.g., audio, electrical) diagnostic signals, the characteristics of products from the machines are considered as the unifying diagnostic parameters among heterogeneous machines in the diagnosis. The system is composed of a knowledge representation scheme and a diagnostic query processing mechanism. Its knowledge representation scheme allows the diagnostic knowledges from heterogeneous unit diagnostic systems to be uniformly expressed in terms of the causal relations among relevant data items. It is flexible in the sense that causes for one relation can be effects for another may be reflected on our knowledge representation scheme. The diagnosis mechanism is based on a probabilistic inferencing method. This probablistic diagnosis mechanism provides more general diagnosis than existing ones in that it accommodates multiple causes and takes complication among causes into account. These scheme and mechanism are applied to a typical example to demonstrate how our system works.

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Dynamic Behavior of Heterogeneous Impinging Droplets onto High Temperature Plate (고온평판에 충돌하는 비균일혼합액적의 동적거동 특성)

  • Lee, Choong Hyun;Kim, Kyung Chun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.20-23
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    • 2015
  • In this experiment, a heterogeneous droplet consisted of de-ionized water and olive oil was made through two 31G injection needles. The injection flow rate was $50{\mu}{\ell}/min$ and the droplet size was 2 mm. The droplet was impinged onto a sapphire plate which was heated up to $300^{\circ}C$ by a heater. Two high speed cameras were used for visualization, and the frame rate was 20,000 fps. A 150W metal halite lamp was used for illumination. The dropping height was fixed to 20 mm and the corresponding Weber number was 10.6 based on water. Due to different boiling points of two liquids, partial boiling features of heterogeneous droplet was observed. At the Leidenfrost condition, micro explosion phenomenon has occurred.

Adsorption isotherm on the heterogeneous surface with spatially uneven periodic adsorption heat distribution (요철형 공간주기성을 갖는 Heterogeneous 표면 흡착열분포에 대한 흡착등온식)

  • 김철호;황보승
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.115-119
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    • 2002
  • An adsorption isotherm on the heterogeneous surface which has spatially periodic adsorption heat distribution was formalized. Usefulness of the formalized adsorption isotherm is discussed with the help of a model calculation. Statistical thermodynamics is used throughout.

Global Recovery Management Protocol for Heterogeneous System in Security Environments (보안환경에서 이질형 시스템의 전역 복구 관리 프로토콜)

  • Jeong, Hyun Cheol
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2009
  • Many failures are due to incorrectly programmed transactions and data entry errors. System failure causes the loss or corruption of the contents of volatile storage. Although global processing protects data values to detect direct or indirect information effluence, security environments are very important in the recovery management of heterogeneous systems. Although transaction can't control system fault, the restart for the system can cause information effluence by low bandwith. From various faults, it is not easy to maintain the consistency and security of data. This paper proposes recovery management protocols to assure global multilevel secure one-copy quasi-serializability in security environments of heterogeneous systems with replicated data and proves its correctness. The proposed secure protocols guarantee the reliability and security of system when the system fault is happened.

An Integrated CAD System for FEA-based Design of Heterogeneous Objects (복합재 형상의 FEA기반 설계를 위한 통합 CAD 시스템)

  • Shin K. H.;Kim J. H.
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.328-338
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    • 2005
  • CAD systems are routinely used by designers for creating part geometries. Interfaces to CAE/CAM systems are also commonplace enabling the FEA-based design optimization and the rapid fabrication of the designed part. However, conventional CAD systems have thus far focused on objects with homogeneous interior. Two recent advances--use of heterogeneous objects such as Functionally Graded Materials (FGM) in parts and Layered Manufacturing Technology (LMT)--have brought to the forefront the need for CAD systems to support the creation of geometry as well as the graded material inside. We first describe the need and the components of such a CAD system for heterogeneous objects. A prototype CAD system is then described with one specific example (thermal barrier type FGM, pressure vessel) in order to illustrate the use of the implemented CAD system. The implemented system is manually integrated with FEA tools for optimal design. Our ongoing work involves the automation of the integration with FEA tools.

Inter-Cell Cooperative Transmission Scheme for Improving Reliability at the Heterogeneous Network (이종 네트워크 환경에서 신뢰성 향상을 위한 인접 셀 간 협력 전송 기법)

  • Kang, Sung-jin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.10
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    • pp.1931-1933
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes inter-cell cooperative transmission scheme in order to improve the reliability of the wireless communication system at the heterogeneous network environments. The heterogeneous network can increase data rate by using existing network technologies. However, degradation of communication performance in the cell edge has been a serious problem. Therefore, this letter proposes an adaptive transmission scheme according to the diverse situations in order to solve this problem.

Hierarchical Energy-Aware Routing Algorithm for Heterogeneous Wireless Sensor Networks (Heterogeneous 무선 센서 네트워크를 위한 계층적 에너지 인지 라우팅 알고리즘)

  • Park, Jin-Ho;Seo, Sang-Bo;Song, Seung-Mi;Kim, Sung-Un
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.13-14
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    • 2007
  • We propose HERAH(Hierarchical Energy-Aware Routing Algorithm for Heterogeneous Wireless Sensor Networks) that is the hierarchical routing algorithm in WSNs and is established on heterogeneous environment. HERAH performs CH selection by considering residual energy level and uses multi-hop communication within cluster. So, HERAH makes improvements in the energy savings and the network lifetime compared with LEACH.

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Gaussian Approximation of Stochastic Lanchester Model for Heterogeneous Forces (혼합 군에 대한 확률적 란체스터 모형의 정규근사)

  • Park, Donghyun;Kim, Donghyun;Moon, Hyungil;Shin, Hayong
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.86-95
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    • 2016
  • We propose a new approach to the stochastic version of Lanchester model. Commonly used approach to stochastic Lanchester model is through the Markov-chain method. The Markov-chain approach, however, is not appropriate to high dimensional heterogeneous force case because of large computational cost. In this paper, we propose an approximation method of stochastic Lanchester model. By matching the first and the second moments, the distribution of each unit strength can be approximated with multivariate normal distribution. We evaluate an approximation of discrete Markov-chain model by measuring Kullback-Leibler divergence. We confirmed high accuracy of approximation method, and also the accuracy and low computational cost are maintained under high dimensional heterogeneous force case.

Heterogeneous Ensemble of Classifiers from Under-Sampled and Over-Sampled Data for Imbalanced Data

  • Kang, Dae-Ki;Han, Min-gyu
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2019
  • Data imbalance problem is common and causes serious problem in machine learning process. Sampling is one of the effective methods for solving data imbalance problem. Over-sampling increases the number of instances, so when over-sampling is applied in imbalanced data, it is applied to minority instances. Under-sampling reduces instances, which usually is performed on majority data. We apply under-sampling and over-sampling to imbalanced data and generate sampled data sets. From the generated data sets from sampling and original data set, we construct a heterogeneous ensemble of classifiers. We apply five different algorithms to the heterogeneous ensemble. Experimental results on an intrusion detection dataset as an imbalanced datasets show that our approach shows effective results.

An ultra-long-life small safe fast reactor core concept having heterogeneous driver-blanket fuel assemblies

  • Choi, Kyu Jung;Jo, Yeonguk;Hong, Ser Gi
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.53 no.11
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    • pp.3517-3527
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    • 2021
  • New 80-MW (electric) ultra-long-life sodium cooled fast reactor core having inherent safety characteristics is designed with heterogeneous fuel assemblies comprised of driver and blanket fuel rods. Several options using upper sodium plenum and SSFZ (Special Sodium Flowing Zone) for reducing sodium void reactivity are neutronically analyzed in this core concept in order to improve the inherent safety of the core. The SSFZ allowing the coolant flow from the peripheral fuel assemblies increases the neutron leakage under coolant expansion or voiding. The Monte Carlo calculations were used to design the cores and analyze their physics characteristics with heterogeneous models. The results of the design and analyses show that the final core design option has a small burnup reactivity swing of 618 pcm over ~54 EFPYs cycle length and a very small sodium void worth of ~35pcm at EOC (End of Cycle), which leads to the satisfaction of all the conditions for inherent safety with large margin based on the quasi-static reactivity balance analysis under ATWS (Anticipated Transient Without Scram).