• Title/Summary/Keyword: heterocyclic

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Reactions with Heterocyclic Amidines $(Vl)^1$: Synthesis of some new sym. and assym. pyrazolotriazines and pyrazolo[4,5-e]pyrimidine derivatives

  • Ali Elagamey, Abdel Ghani
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.173-178
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    • 1987
  • Several new pyrazolo [1, 5-a]-S-triazine, pyrazolo [4, 5, -elpyrimidine, pyrazolo [1, 5-a] pyrimidine derivatives were synthesized via condensation of 3-antipyrinyl-5-amino-pyrazole (2) with $\beta$$-bifunctional reagents. The azo analogues of pyrazolo [1, 5-a] pyrimidines ; i. e. pyrazolo [5, 1, c]-as-triazine and pyrazolo[5, 1, -c]-as-benzotriazine were synthesized by coupling of diazotized 2-with agents containing active hydrogen.

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Synthesis and Biological Effects of Some 5-Heterocyclicmethyl-2'-deoxyurdines

  • Kwak, In-Young;Ryu, Eung K.
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.306-309
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    • 1990
  • The synthesis of 5-hyterocyclimethyl-2'-deoxyuridines (4a-f) has been accomplished by displacement reaction of 5-(bromomethyl)-3', 5'-di-O-acetyl-2'-deoxyuridine with heterocyclic compounds, followed by removal of acetyl protecting group with methanolic ammonia. The compoudns synthesized were evaluated the inhibitory effects on L1210 cell probiferation and antiviral activities against Herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) None of the compounds exhibited sufficient biological activities.

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Synthesis and characteristics of 2,3-dicyanopyrazine derivatives. (신규 2,3-dicyanopyrazine유도체의 합성과 특성)

  • Lee, Bum-Hoon;Jaung, Jae-Yun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.247-250
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    • 2001
  • 2, 3-Dicyanopyrazine derivatives have been synthesized by condensation of diaminomaleonitrile(DAMN) and a -diketone compounds. Diaminomaleohitrile (DAMN) is well known as a tetramer of hydrogen cyanide and a useful compound in the chemical industry not on]y as a starting material for synthesis of various heterocyclic compounds but also as an intermediate for synthesis of glycine, adenine, guanine et al. (omitted)

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Studies on the synthesis of nitrogen mustard derivatives (Nitrogen mustard류의 합성에 관한 연구)

  • Chae, Dong-Kyu;Chun, Moon-Woo;Chae, Kun
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.139-143
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    • 1969
  • In order to diminish the side effects of nitrogen mustard on cancertherapy, alkyl and heterocyclic radicals were introduced to nitrogen mustard base. The prepared new nitrogen mustard derivtives are N-bis($\beta$-chloroethyl)-2-furamide, 5-nitro-N-bis($\beta$-chloroethyl)-2-furamide and N-bis($\beta$-chloroethyl) ortamide hydrochloride.

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Benzoin Condensation Reactions of 5-Membered Heterocyclic Compounds Catalyzed by Thiazolium Salts

  • Chang Kiu Lee;Jin Soon Gong;Sin Kwan Seog;Jong-Gab Jun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.29-31
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    • 1993
  • Benzoin condensation reactions of furfurals and thiophenecarboxaldehydes in the presence of substituted benzyl and alkyl thiazolium salts were examined in order to improve the yield of the reaction and to examine the effect of the electronic nature of the catalysts. Thiophene derivatives gave thenils as the major products in low yields while furan derivatives gave only furoins in moderate to high yields.

Synthesis of Cephalosporins Having a Heterocyclic Group at the C-3 Position

  • Myung Hee Jung;Kul-Woong Cho;Wan Joo Kim;Joon-Seob Shin;Choong Sil Park
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.32-38
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    • 1993
  • 3-(3-Bromotetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-3-cephem 7 was obtained from 3-(2-hydroxyethyl)vinyl-3-cephem 6 by the cyclization reaction using N-bromosuccinimide. Compound 5 was prepared by Wittig reaction, namely a coupling of cephem-derived triphenylphosphonium salt 3 with aldehyde component 4 in the presence of base.

Convenient Procedure for the Reduction of Carboxylic Acids via Acyloxyborohydrides

  • Cho, Byung-Tae;Yoon, Nung-Min
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.149-152
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    • 1982
  • A new convenient method for the reduction of carboxylic acids to the corresponding alcohols via acyloxyborohydrides was explored. Acyloxyborohydrides, prepared from the reaction of various carboxylic acids and sodium borohydride, underwent reduction to the corresponding alcohols readily by the addition of dimethyl sulfate or Lewis acids, such as boron trifluoride etherate and triphenyl borate, presumably through acyloxyboranes. By utilizing this procedure, aliphatic and aromatic acids are rapidly and quantitatively reduced to the corresponding alcohols in terahydrofuran either at room temperature (or at $65^{\circ}$). This procedure provides selective reduction of carboxylic acids in the presence of halogen, nitro, and heterocyclic rings such as furan and thiophene.

Synthesis of Selenoflavonoids

  • Kim, Dong-Myung;Jeong, Jin-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.182.1-182.1
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    • 2003
  • Flavonoids with oxygen atoms are known to have potent biological effect.They have been studied long as major antioxidants which protect cell membranes. Recent medical surveys show that increased intake of selenium decreases the risk of breast, colon, lung and prostrate cancer by preventing free radical generation. The flavonoids, isoflavonoids, and coumarins which form the bulk of these compounds are very polar and have limited use as drugs which have to pass through BBB(Brain Blood Barrier)The non-polar property is increased by exchange oxygen to selenium as a part of heterocyclic compound. (omitted)

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Cyanoacetic Acid Hydrazide in Heterocyclic Synthesis: A New Route for the Synthesis of Several Annelated Pyran Derivatives

  • Eldin, Sanaa M.;El-Din, Asmaa A. Magd;Basyouni, Wahid M.
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.318-321
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    • 1993
  • Cyanoaccetic acid hydrazide reacted with some 2-pyrazolin-5-one, isoxazol-5-one and 2-thiazolin-4-one and their ylidene derivatives to yield several new annelated pyran heterocycles. Structures wre established on the basis of elementary analyses and spectral data studies in addition to synthesis via other routes.

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Determination of $Mg^{2+}$ using 5-membered Heterocyclic Compound (5원자 헤테로고리 화합물을 이용한 $Mg^{2+}$의 정량)

  • Seo, Moo Lyong;Lee, Shim Sung;Kim, Jae Sang;Park, Tae Myung
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.307-311
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    • 1993
  • Ionophore, which contains 5-membered heterocyclic compound, was prepared. $Mg^{2+}$ was determined by salting-out technique using ionophore as a chelating reagent. After $Mg^{2+}$ was extracted into the acetonitrile layer as a Mg-$(Ionophore)_2$ complex from acetate buffered aqueous solution by salting-out extraction technique, absorbance of complex was recorded by atomic absorption spectrophotometry. Optimum pH was between 2.5 and 5.0 for extraction and 1:2([$Mg^{2+}$]/[ionophore]) complex were formed. The range of detection was 0.24ppm~2.4ppm and $Ca^{2+}$ and EDTA were interfered in the determination of $Mg^{2+}$.

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