• Title/Summary/Keyword: health promotion behavior

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Analysis of Influencing Factors Related to Health Promotion Behavior in Hospital Radiological Technologists (종합병원 방사선사의 건강증진행위 관련요인 분석)

  • Ko, Jong-Kyung;Kwon, Duk-Mun;Kang, Yeong-Han
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.381-391
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    • 2009
  • Purposes : The purpose of this study was to analyze factors that could affect health of radiological technologists, which is useful for health care and development of programs for health promotion. Methods : Subjects were 234 of radiological technologists who work in general hospitals. Some questionnaires were made about perceptions of health condition and promotional behavior of health for this study. The questionnaires of health perception were 20 items that consist of the present condition of health, health concern and sensitivity. The reliability was sufficient(Cronbach's $\alpha=0.79$). The other questionnaires about health promotion behavior were 47 items that consist of self-realization, health responsibility, exercise, nutrition, personal relationships, and stress management. The results turned out to bewas sufficient (Cronbach's $\alpha=0.93$). Every data was treated statistically, comparison of average(t-test, ANOVA), correlation, and multiple regression. Results : Related factors to health promotion behavior were age, marriage, salary, class of one's position, career, employment, and religion, in general features. In health life habit, related factors were smoke and exercise. Results of health promotion behavior was 2.90 of mean score, 0.37 of standard deviation. Correlations between factors of health perception and health promotion behavior was positive(p<0.01). Health promotion behavior were affected by sensitivity, presents condition of health, exercise, smoke, career. Sensitivity was the most affectable variable, which means that promotional behavior score became higher and higher as the score of sensitivity and present condition were increased. In addition, persons who exercise regularly, had been smoked, and has higher career showed higher score of promotional behavior. Conclusion : Radiological technologists have to keep their health, trying not to infected by a disease. Most of all, no smoking and regular exercise are the most important thing to all of members.

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A Study of Health Promotion Activity in Community Health Nursine Areas (지역사회 간호분야에서의 건강증진행위분석)

  • Kim, Young-Im
    • Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.158-169
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    • 1993
  • Health promotions have been identified as foundamental concepts for nursing practice, especially in community health nursing. Nurses have been regarded as having important role's in health promotion activities. According to a review of literature, the concepts of health promotion consist of prevention services, health protection. Health prevention services have three levels : Primary secondary and tertiary. The objectives of this study are (1) to analyze the health promotion activities in school nursing. (2) to analyze health promotion activities in community health nursing posts. (3) to analyze the health promotion activities in industrial nursing while suggesting future direction for health promotion in community health nursing areas. The major results are first, Prevention services are most actively performed rather than health protection, and health education in three areas: School, industries, and community. Health nursing, secondary prevention services follow emergency care, and ordinary diseases control are especially active. Health promotion can ultimately from changing life be accomplished styles, and health behavior. As a consequence, future directions promoting health in community health nursing are desirable areas. Focusing on health protection, and health education that is not activated presently.

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A Relevance on Health Perception, Health Knowledge and Health Promotion Behavior of the University students (대학생의 건강지각, 건강지식 및 건강증진행위와의 관련성)

  • KIm, Sun-Jung;Jung, Eun-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.5394-5403
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    • 2015
  • This study is a exploratory study to examine the health perception, health knowledge and health promotion behavior of university students, and relations among the factors. The subjects for this study were 235 university students at D metropolitan city and J province. Data were collected from September 1 to October 30, 2014 using self-report questionnaires which was changed to match the Korean tool. Data analyzed by frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, t-test, ANOVA, Pearsons correlation and multiple regression using the IBM SPSS Statistics 22. The mean level of health perception was $3.29({\pm}0.53)$, the mean level of health knowledge was $7.55({\pm}1.67)$ and the mean level of health promotion behavior was $2.88({\pm}1.67)$. Health promotion behavior showed strong and positive correlation with health perception(0.65), health knowledge(0.29), subjective health status(0.24) which was statistically significant. The factors affecting health promotion behavior were gender, health preception and health information. R2 showed 55%.

High School Students' Degree Conducting on Health Promoting Behavior and Related Factors (고등학생의 건강증진행위 정도와 관련요인)

  • 김영애;김상순;정문숙;한창현
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of the study is to identify the correlation between the degree of conducts on health promoting behaviors and the related factors. 1112 academic high school students were taken for this study by self-administered questionnaire surveys from Nov. 10. 1998 to Dec. 15, 1998 in the city of Taegu. As to female students, the better grades and mother's educational backgrounds they possessed, the higher scores in health promoting behavior were(p〈0.01), the better grades, the higher in self-efficacy(p〈0.01), the better grades and mother's educational backgrounds, the higher self-respect(p〈0.05), and when the family number were 3 to 5 the highest score was. In case of male students, from the above results, economic status, self efficacy, self-respect, and perceived health status are presented as the crucial factors on health promoting behavior meaning the better economic status, self-efficacy, self-respect, and perceived health status, the higher degree of conducting health promoting behavior. It picked mother's educational background, self-efficacy, self-respect, and perceived health status as the essential on female students, it indicating the better mothers' educational background, self efficacy, self respect, and perceived health status, the higher degree of conducting health promoting behavior. On the results of this study, I would like to suggest that we will have to conduct not only health education for health promoting behavior but also promoting programs for self-efficacy and self-respect at the same time in order to enhance the degree of conducting health promoting behavior for high school Students.

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The Factors Influencing Korean Health Behavior (한국인의 건강행동에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Song, Yea-Li-A;Lee, Kyu-Sik
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.330-340
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: This study was performed to investigate the factors influencing health behavior. Method: Data used in this study was drawn from a 2001 National Health survey done by Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs. Number of samples were 5,085 people between age 20 years and 69 years in whole country. In this study, we modified Green and Kreuter's Precede-Proceed model to analyse influence of factors in health behavior, Hierarchical regression were used in the analysis. Result: 1) Factors that had statistically significant positive relation with overall health behavior were age, educational level, income level, disease in the family, medical examination, subjective weight, and concern about health, 2) Factors that had statistically significant negative relation with overall health behavior were sex, subjective health, stress, and degree of physical activity. Conclusion: 1) It would be necessary to set the target group for the health promotion in advance. 2) It was very important to adopt easy and efficient methods to change the health behavior of target group, for example, ability to control stress.

The Utilization of Health Educator for Health Promotion (건강증진을 위한 보건교육과 보건교육사 활용)

  • 남철현
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 1993
  • Health behavior of the people is not satisfactory and it is recommended that proper health education methods be utilized for health promotion of the people. In order to accomplished health promotion objectives. it is necessary to assign teachers specialized in health education to schools and health educators to communities. Health promotion bill is prepared by members of national assembly and the government has to develope a sound policy for the health promotion of the people. In developed countries. health educator are serving communities and help people for health promotion. It is recommended that health educators be assigned to local health departments and local health centers throughout Korea, and to general hospitals. It is recommended that public health related associations, health education association and professors of health care departments in colleges work together for better health services through health education. The most important variable to affecting KAP level of people on environmental health was education level.

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The Influence of depression and perceived health status on health promotion behavior of community dwelling frail elderly (지역사회 거주 허약 노인의 우울, 주관적 건강상태가 건강증진행위에 미치는 영향)

  • Kwon, Sang Min;Kwon, Ryeo Won;Lee, Hye Ran
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.742-751
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between depression, perceived health status, and health promotion behavior of frail elderly. The subjects were 164 frail elders aged over 65 registered with the home visiting services of two welfare centers in D city. Data was collected using structured questionnaires from January 2 to February 21, 2020. Data was analyzed using the t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe test, Pearson's correlation coefficients and stepwise multiple regression with the SPSS/WIN 23.0 program. The mean depression score was 10.67, perceived health status was 6.71, health promotion behavior score was 2.59. Health promotion behavior and depression were negatively correlated and perceived health status was positively correlated. Factors influencing health promotion behavior were age, education level, and depression. These variables accounted for 73.6% of health-promoting behaviors. Based on these results, we conclude that it is important to continue health promotion for the frail elderly through various programs including interventions for depression to prevent the elderly from progressing to disability.

Effects of Health Perceptions and Social Support on Health Promotion Behaviors among College Students: the Mediating Effect of Self-efficacy (대학생의 건강지각, 사회적 지지가 건강증진행위에 미치는 영향: 자기효능감의 매개효과)

  • Su Jeong Park;A Reum Lee;Byoung Gil Yoon;Jung Hee Park
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.461-469
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    • 2023
  • We attempted to identify the mediating effect of self-efficacy on the relationship between health perception, social support, and health promotion behaviors among university students and to provide basic data to improve health promotion behaviors. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire from a sample of 173 university students in City C. Health promotion behaviors according to general characteristics were found to have statistically significant differences in gender(t=3.892, p<.001) and major satisfaction(F=5.867, p=.003) .There was no statistically significant difference in age, grade, major field, hospitalization or surgery experience in the last three years, and economic activity. Health promotion behavior was positively correlated with health perception (r=.439, p<.001), social support (r=.532, p<.001), and self-efficacy (r=.533, p<.001) and was statistically significant. It was found that self-efficacy had a partial mediating effect (Z=3.964, p<.001) on the effect of health perception on health promotion behavior, and self-efficacy had a partial mediating effect (Z=4.24, p<.001) on the effect of social support on health promotion behavior. Therefore, it is necessary to identify the factors affecting health support, social support, and self-efficacy among college students and prepare intervention measures to improve health promotion behavior.

Health Promoting Behavior in Pregnant Couples: Actor-Partner Interdependence Model Analysis (자기-상대방 상호의존모형 분석을 적용한 임신부부의 건강증진행위에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ju Hee;Song, Young-A
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.467-475
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: This study aimed to identify the actor and partner effects of self-efficacy, marital adjustment, and social support on the health promoting behavior of Korean pregnant couples. Methods: Participants were 132 couples who met the eligibility criteria. Data were collected from June to November, 2016 at a community health center. The Actor-Partner Interdependence Model was used for analyzing the actor and partner effects of self-efficacy, marital adjustment, and social support on health promoting behavior. Results: The fitness indices for the model were GFI=0.90, NFI=0.92, CFI=0.91, TLI=0.90, and RMSEA=0.04, which satisfied the criteria. Self-efficacy had actor and partner effect on health promoting behavior of wives, but had only actor effect of on health promoting behavior of husbands. Marital adjustment showed actor and partner effect on the health promoting behavior of pregnant couples. Social support only had an actor effect on the health promoting behavior of wives. And, marital adjustment and social support had a mutual effect. Conclusion: This study indicates that the partner involvement is needed to develop health promotion programs for pregnant couples.

A Study on the Relations of Health Promoting Daily Life Style and Self-efficiency in Boys' High (청소년의 건강증진 행위와 자기효능과의 관계연구)

  • Kim, Eun Ai;Chung, Yeon Kang;Kim, Ki Sook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of School Health
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.241-259
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to inquire into the degree of health promotion activity of boys' high school students, and to find out the relationship between self-efficiency and health promotion behavior in order to offer basic data for developing an educational method or program for health promotion. The content validity of the instrument was authenticated by a professor of the science of nursing, and reliability is proved to be 'cronbach' a 'after mortifying content through a pre-test on 37 students. The collected 452 persons' data is analyzed in terms of average, percentage, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson' s Correlation Coefficient. and Multiple Stepwise Regression by 'SAS 6.12'. The analyzed data is the following; 1. The higher self-efficiency, among cognitive-perceptual factors, has a beneficial effect on health promotion behavior(r=.0687, p=.0001). 2. The acting degree of health promoting behavior appeares to be middled at 3.39 points out of 6. 3. The degree of self-efficiency appears at 6.04 points out of 10. 4. The difference in health promoting behavior according to a subject's general factors is the following health concern of parents (p=0.01), higher health concern of parents, makes health promoting behavior higher. 5. The difference of self-efficiency according to subject's general factors is affected by the health concerns of parents(p=0.0044) and between groups(p=0.0001).

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