• Title/Summary/Keyword: hamiltonian

Search Result 270, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

ELLIPTIC BIRKHOFF'S BILLIARDS WITH $C^2$-GENERIC GLOBAL PERTURBATIONS

  • Kim, Gwang-Il
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.36 no.1
    • /
    • pp.147-159
    • /
    • 1999
  • Tabanov investigated the global symmetric perturbation of the integrable billiard mapping in the ellipse [3]. He showed the nonintegrability of the Birkhoff billiard in the perturbed domain by proving that the principal separatrices splitting angle is not zero.In this paper, using the exact separatrix map of an one-degree-of freedom Hamiltoniam system with time periodic perturbation, we show the existence the stochastic layer including the uniformly hyperbolic invariant set which implies the nonintegrability near the separatrices of a Birkhoff's billiard in the domain bounded by $C^2$ convex simple curve constructed by the generic global perturbation of the ellipse.

  • PDF

FINITE NON-NILPOTENT GENERALIZATIONS OF HAMILTONIAN GROUPS

  • Shen, Zhencai;Shi, Wujie;Zhang, Jinshan
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.48 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1147-1155
    • /
    • 2011
  • In J. Korean Math. Soc, Zhang, Xu and other authors investigated the following problem: what is the structure of finite groups which have many normal subgroups? In this paper, we shall study this question in a more general way. For a finite group G, we define the subgroup $\mathcal{A}(G)$ to be intersection of the normalizers of all non-cyclic subgroups of G. Set $\mathcal{A}_0=1$. Define $\mathcal{A}_{i+1}(G)/\mathcal{A}_i(G)=\mathcal{A}(G/\mathcal{A}_i(G))$ for $i{\geq}1$. By $\mathcal{A}_{\infty}(G)$ denote the terminal term of the ascending series. It is proved that if $G=\mathcal{A}_{\infty}(G)$, then the derived subgroup G' is nilpotent. Furthermore, if all elements of prime order or order 4 of G are in $\mathcal{A}(G)$, then G' is also nilpotent.

Cheap Control of Weakly Coupled Discrete System (정규섭동 이산시 시스템에 대한 Cheap 제어 적용)

  • Choi, Won-Ho;Kwon, Yo-Han;Kim, Beom-Soo;Lim, Myo-Teag
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1999.11c
    • /
    • pp.503-505
    • /
    • 1999
  • Linear cheap control problem is a special form of linear quadratic regulator problem in which a small parameter ${\varepsilon}^2$ is multiplied with the control term. The joint problem in which cheap control is applied to a weakly coupled discrete system has not been reported in the literature. In this paper, the high-gain problem and decoupling problem on discrete weakly coupled system are considered together. We derive Hamiltonian matrix when the cheap control is applied to a weakly coupled discrete system and use it in developing numerical formulations in the process of applying parallel algorithm to the system.

  • PDF

Fault Hamiltonian Properties of 2D mesh networks with Two Additional Links (2차원 메쉬에 두개의 링크를 추가한 연결망의 고장 해밀톤 성질)

  • Park, Kyoung-Wook;Lim, Hyeong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2003.11a
    • /
    • pp.153-156
    • /
    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 첫 행과 마지막 행에 추가 링크를 갖는 $m{\times}n$ 메쉬 연결망 $M_{2}(m,\;n)$의 고장 해밀톤 성질을 고려한다. 이분 그래프인 $M_{2}(m,\;n)$에 하나의 결함 링크가 발생하더라도 임의의 두 노드가 다른(같은) 집합에 속한 경우 두 노드를 잇는 길이 mn - 1(mn - 2)인 경로가 존재함을 보인다. 또한 하나의 결함 노드 또는 링크가 있는 경우 임의의 두 노드를 잇는 적어도 길이 mn - 4인 경로가 존재함을 보인다. 이러한 결과들을 이용하여 짝수개의 노드를 갖는 3차원 메쉬의 고장 해밀톤 성질을 보인다.

  • PDF

Self-Consistent Analysis of the Relative Intensity Noise Characteristics in the Strained AlGaInN Laser Diodes with the High Frequency Current Modulation Effects

  • Yi, Jong-Chang;Cho, Hyung-Uk;Jhon, Young-Min
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.42-48
    • /
    • 2008
  • The relative intensity noise (RIN) characteristics in 405 nm blue laser diodes grown on wurtzite AlGaInN multiple quantum well structures were investigated using the rate equations with the quantum Langevin noise model. The device parameters were extracted from the optical gain properties of the MQW active region using the self-consistent numerical method developed for calculating the multiband Hamiltonian in the strained wurtzite crystal. These methods have been applied to laser diodes for various conditions including the external feedback and the high frequency current injection.

Redundancy Resolution for Free-Floating Manipulators Using Kinematic Optimal Control Approach (기구학적 최적 제어를 사용한 자유 부유 매니퓰레이터의 여유도 해결)

  • Kim, Yong-Min;Kim, Byung-Kook
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.17 no.8
    • /
    • pp.790-798
    • /
    • 2011
  • An efficient sequential computation algorithm of kinematic optimal control is suggested for redundancy resolution of freefloating manipulators. Utilization of minimum principle usually requires involved and tedious procedure of differentiation of Hamiltonian. Due to the constraints of momentum conservation, it is not easy to get exact differential equations of boundary value problem for even relatively simple free-floating manipulator models. To overcome this difficulty, we developed an effective sequential algorithm for the computation of terms appeared in the differential equations. The usefulness of suggested approach is verified by simulation of a planar 3-joints free-floating manipulator.

A Study on Nonlinear Control Strategy for Three-phase Voltage Source PWM DC/AC Inverter based on the PCH Model

  • Mu, Xiaobin;Wang, Jiuhe;Bao, Xueyu
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
    • /
    • v.1 no.2
    • /
    • pp.53-57
    • /
    • 2012
  • The mathematical model of a three-phase voltage source pulse-width modulation (PWM) DC/AC inverter is non-linear, and in view of the traditional linear control strategy it can not meet the requirements of designing a high-performance inverter. What's more, when the loads are not pure resistive loads, the inverter further requires that the controller possess high-performance. This paper proposes a nonlinear control strategy for the inverter called Passivity-based Control. We can alter the inverter model in three-phase abc coordinate to two-phase synchronous rotating dq coordinate for establishing the port-control Hamiltonian (PCH) model for this system. We can control the distribution of energy in the system to achieve the control aim. Simulation results show that the passivity-based control method can make this system possess a level of high-performance that is both robust and dynamic.

Thermal Properties of Mn-doped LiNbO3 Crystals from Magneto-Optical Transitions

  • Park, Jung-Il
    • Journal of Magnetics
    • /
    • v.17 no.4
    • /
    • pp.255-260
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this study, we determine that the electron paramagnetic resonance line-width (EPRLW) is axially symmetric about the c-axis and analyze the spin Hamiltonian with an isotopic g-factor of 1.9920 at a frequency of 9.5 GHz. It should be noted that the electron paramagnetic resonance signals are Lorentzian. Our findings show that the EPRLW decreases exponentially with an increase in the temperature; i.e., its temperature dependence in the range 300-400 K obeys Arrhenius behavior, this kind of temperature dependence indicates an off-center a motional narrowing of the spectrum when $Mn^{2+}$ impurity ions substitute for $Nb^{5+}$ ions. The specific heats follow a linear dependence suggesting a simple Debye $T^3$ behavior.

Design of an Augmented Automatic Choosing Control via Hamiltonian and GA for a class of Nonlinear Systems with Constrained Input

  • Nakamura, Masatoshi;Zhang, Tao
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2002.10a
    • /
    • pp.76.3-76
    • /
    • 2002
  • The purpose of this paper is to present a new nonlinear feedback control called AACC (Augmented automatic choosing control) for nonlinear systems. Generally, it is easy to design the optimal control laws for linear systems, but it is not so for nonlinear systems, though they have been studied for many years. One of most popular and practical nonlinear control laws is synthesized by applying a linearization method by Taylor expansion truncated at the first order and the linear optimal control method. This is only effective in a small region around the steady state point or in almost linear systems. Controllers based on a change of coordinates in differential geometry are effective in wider...

  • PDF

A High Quality Mesh Generation with Automatic Differentiation for Surfaces Defined by Hamiltonian Lie Algebra

  • Sagara, Naoya;Makino, Mitsunori
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2002.07b
    • /
    • pp.1141-1144
    • /
    • 2002
  • The research on computer graphics(CG) has been actively studied and developed. Namely, many surface/solid models have been proposed in the field of computer aided geometric design as well as the one of CG. Since it is difficult to visualize the complex shape exactly, an approximation by generating a set of meshes is usually used. Therefore it is important to guarantee the quality of the approximation in consideration of the computational cost. In this paper, a mesh generation algorithm will be proposed for a surface defined by Lie algebra. The proposed algorithm considers the quality in the meaning of validation of invariants obtained by the mesh, using automatic differentiation.

  • PDF