• Title/Summary/Keyword: half-precision

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Development of Smart CAD/CAM System for Machining Center Based on B-Rep Solid Modeling Techniques (I) (A Study on the B-Rep Solid Modeler using Half Edge Data Structure) (B-Rep 솔리드모델을 이용한 머시닝 센터용 CAC/CAM 시스템 개발(1): 반모서리 자료구조의 B-Rep 솔리드모델러에 관한 연구)

  • 양희구;김석일
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.689-694
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, to develop a smart CAD/CAM system for systematically performing from the 3-D solid shape design of products to the CNC cutting operation of products by a machining center, a B-Rep solid modeler is realized based on the half edge data structure. Because the B-Rep solid modeler has the various capabilities related to the solid definition functions such as the creation operation of primitives and the translational and rotational sweep operation, the solid manipulation functions such as the split operation and the Boolean set operation, and the solid inversion function for effectively using the data structure, the 3-D solid shape of products can be easily designed and constructed. Also, besides the automatic generation of CNC code, the B-Rep solid modeler can be used as a powerful tool for realizing the automatic generation of finite elements, the interference check between solids, the structural design of machine tools and robots and so on.

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High-Reliability Three-Phase Dual-Buck Grid-Connected Inverter without Shoot-Through Problem

  • Fu, Zhenbin;Feng, Zhihua;Chen, Xi;Zheng, Xinxin
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.454-462
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    • 2019
  • When compared to traditional bridge-type inverters, the dual-buck inverter has a higher reliability due to the fact that its bridge legs do not have a shoot-through problem. In this paper, the working principle of the dual-buck inverter is analyzed. A comparison of the working modes under full-cycle and half-cycle control is discussed. With half-cycle control, the inverter can realize a higher efficiency. However, this results in current zero-crossing distortion. The corresponding control strategy of the dual-buck inverter is proposed in order to realize both high efficiency and low current harmonic distortion. In addition, the system stability is analyzed. Dead-time is unnecessary due to the advantages of the topology. Thus, the current harmonic distortion can be further reduced. An inverter with the proposed control strategy has the advantages of high reliability, high efficiency and low current harmonic distortion. Finally, simulation and experimental results are given to verify the theoretical analysis.

Quality Analysis on Computer Generated Hologram Depending on the Precision on Diffraction Computation (회절연산 정밀도에 따른 CGH 기반 홀로그램 생성 품질 분석)

  • Jaehong Lee;Duksu Kim
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2023
  • Computer-generated holography requires much more computation costs and memory space rather than image processing. We implemented the diffraction calculation with low-precision and mixed-precision floating point numbers and compared the processing time and quality of the hologram with various precision. We compared diffraction quality with double, single and bfloat16 precision. bfloat16 shows 5.94x and 1.52x times faster performance than double precision and single precision. Also, bfloat16 shows lower PSNR and SSIM and higher MSE than other precision. However, there is no significant effect on reconstructed images. These results show low precision, like bfloat16, can be utilized for computer-generated holography.

A Study on the Micro-lapping process of Sapphire Wafers for optoelectronic devices (광반도체용 사파이어웨이퍼 기계연마특성 연구)

  • 황성원;신귀수;김근주;서남섭
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.218-223
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    • 2004
  • The sapphire wafers for blue light emitting devices were manufactured by the implementation of the surface machining technology based on micro-tribology. This process has been performed by Micro-lapping process. The sapphire crystalline wafers were characterized by double crystal X-ray diffraction. The sample quality of crystalline sapphire wafer at surface has a full width at half maximum of 250 arcsec. This value at the surface sapphire wafer surfaces indicated 0.12${mu}m$ sizes. Surfaces of sapphire wafers were mechanically affected by residual stress and surface default. As a result, the value of surface roughness of sapphire wafers measured by AFM(Atom Force Microscope) was 2.1nm.

Antilock Brake System 유압 조절기의 슬립율 제어 특성에 관한 연구

  • 김진한;김수태;심재진;최성대
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.177-181
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    • 1992
  • For this study, a new hydraulic control unit which designed in compact compared to the currently manufactured hydraulic control unit for ABS has been introduced and its experimental model has been made. Based on the basic principle as ABS using braking force characteristics against slip ratio of tire, half car model bench tester were designed and made to make an analysis of braking effect of the new hydraulic control unit. Experiment for slip ratio characteristics of tire has been carried out using half car model bench tester and with the results of this experiment and control experiment of the new hyraulic control unit, the experiment result of the characteristics of tire and control experiment were compared to find out their correspondence. And furthermore, slip ratio characteristics of the new hydraulic control unit has been studied based on the experiment result of slip ratio characteristics of tire through simulation and compared with experiment result.

A Study on the Micro-lapping process of Sapphire Wafers for optoelectronic devices (광반도체용 사파이어웨이퍼 기계연마특성 연구)

  • 황성원;김근주;서남섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.82-85
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    • 2003
  • The sapphire wafers for blue light emitting devices were manufactured by the implementation of the surface machining technology based on micro-tribology. This process has been performed by Micro-lapping process. The sapphire crystalline wafers were characterized by DCXD(Double Crystal X-ray Diffraction). The sample quality of crystalline sapphire wafer at surface has a FWHM(Full Width at Half Maximum) of 250 arcsec. This value at the sapphire wafer surfaces indicated 0.12${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ sizes. Surfaces of sapphire wafers were mechanically affected by residual stress and surface default. Also Surfaces roughness of sapphire wafers were measured 2.1 by AFM(Atom Force Microscope).

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Surface Encoder Based on the Half-shaded Square Patterns (HSSP)

  • Lee, Sang-Heon;Jung, Kwang-Suk;Park, Eui-Sang;Shim, Ki-Bon
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.82-84
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    • 2008
  • A surface encoder based on the Half-shaded square pattern (HSSP) is presented. The HSSP working as reference grid is composed of the straight lines which are easy to be fabricated and make measuring time short. Since the periodic cell is separated in ON/OFF by the $45^{\circ}$ straight line, the duration from the starting point of scanning to the first rising edge and the duty cycle of the pulse train vary with respect to the position of the starting point. And the relationship between X and Y position and the duration, and duty cycle is described in the simple linear equation. Therefore, it is possible to measure X and Y position with the measured duration and duty cycle without calculating load. Through the test set-up, the feasibility of the proposed surface encoder was verified. Also the future works for improvement of performance were suggested.

Overlapping Decentralized Robust EA Control Design for an Active Suspension System of a Full Car Model (전차량의 능동 현가장치 제어를 위한 중복 분산형 견실 고유구조 지정 제어기 설계)

  • Jung, Yong-Ha;Choi, Jae-Weon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.206-213
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    • 2001
  • An overlapping decentralized robust EA(eigenstructure assignment) controller is designed for an active suspension system of a vehicle based on a full car model with 7-degree of freedom. Using overlapping decomposition, the full car model is decentralized by two half car models. For each half car model, an effective and disturbance suppressible controller can be obtained by assigning appropriately a left eigenstructure of the system. The performance of the proposed overlapping decentralized robust EA controller is compared with that of a conventional centralized EA controller through computer simulations.

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평면 연삭 가공시 발생하는 연삭열에 관한 연구 -해석적 모델-

  • Kim, Dong-Kil;Nam, Weon-Woo;Lee, Sang-Jo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.187-194
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    • 2001
  • The objective of this study is to develop a model for the grinding process for predicting the temperature, thermal stress and thermal deformation. The thermal load during grinding is modeled as uniformly distributed, 2D heat source moving across the surface of elastic half space, which is insulated or subjected to convective cooling. That non-dimensional temperature distribution, non-dimensional longitudinal stress distribution and non-dimensional thermal deformation distribution are calculated with non-dimensional heat source half width and non-dimensional heat transfer coefficient. Finite element models are developed to simulate moving heat source, which is modeled as uniformly or triangularly distributed, the FEM simulation is compared with numerical solution.

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Development of smart CAD/CAM system for machining center based on B-Rep solid modeling techniques(l) (A study on the B-Rep solid modeler using half edge data structure) (B-Rep 솔리드모델을 이용한 머시닝센터용 CAD/CAM시스템 개발(I))

  • Yang, Hee-Goo;Kim, Seok-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.150-157
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, to develop a smart CAD/CAM system for systematically performing from the 3-D solid shape design of products to the CNC cutting operation of products by a machining center, a B-Rep solid modeler is realized based on the half edge data structure. Because the B-Rep solid modeler has the various capabilities related to the solid definition functions such as the creation operation of primitives and the translational and rotational sweep operation, the solid manipulation functions such as the split operation and the Boolean set operation, and the solid inversion function for effectively using the data structure, the 3-D solid shape of products can be easily designed and constructed. Also, besides the automatic generation of CNC code, the B-Rep solid modeler can be used as a powerful tool for realizing the automatic generation of finite elements, the interfer- ence check between solids, the structural design of machine tools and robots and so on.

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