• Title/Summary/Keyword: h-stability

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Comparision of the Pressure Denaturation of Metmyoglobin in $H_2O$ and $D_2O$ ($H_2O$$D_2O$ 에서 메트미오글로빈의 압력에 의한 변성의 비교 연구)

  • Keon Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.14-19
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    • 1984
  • The stability difference of metmyoglobin in $H_2O$ and $D_2O$ at pH 5.7 and pH 7.0 toward pressure denaturation is studied. Metmyoglobin is denatured in $D_2O$ at smaller pressure than in $H_2O$. The stability difference in $H_2O$ and $D_2O$ is more pronounced at pH 5.7 than at pH 7. The main reasons for the stability difference in $H_2O$ and $D_2O$are the difference in positive charge due to $H^+$and $D^+$ binding to the protein in $H_2O$ and $D_2O$, and the structural change that accompany deuteration.

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Some Properties on Receding Horizon $H_{\infty}$ Control for Nonlinear Discrete-time Systems

  • Ahn, Choon-Ki;Han, Soo-Hee;Kwon, Wook-Hyun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.460-465
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we present some properties on receding horizon $H_{\infty}$ control for nonlinear discrete-time systems. First, we propose the nonlinear inequality condition on the terminal cost for nonlinear discrete-time systems. Under this condition, noninceasing monotonicity of the saddle point value of the finite horizon dynamic game is shown to be guaranteed. We show that the derived condition on the terminal cost ensures the closed-loop internal stability. The proposed receding horizon $H_{\infty}$ control guarantees the infinite horizon $H_{\infty}$ norm bound of the closed-loop systems. Also, using this cost monotonicity condition, we can guarantee the asymptotic infinite horizon optimality of the receding horizon value function. With the additional condition, the global result and the input-to-state stable property of the receding horizon value function are also given. Finally, we derive the stability margin for the saddle point value based receding horizon controller. The proposed result has a larger stability region than the existing inverse optimality based results.

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A Study on the Foaming Properties of Small red bean Protein Isolates at Various Conditions (분리 팥 단백질의 기포 특성에 영향을 주는 제 요인에 관한 연구)

  • 김현정
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 1990
  • The purpose of this study was to determine the foaming properties of two small red bean protein isolates at various conditions. Data concerning the effects of pH, temperature, MaCl concentration, sugar concentration and protein concentration on the properties such as solubility, foam expansion, foam stability were presented. The results were summarized as follows : 1. The crude protein contents of two small red beans were 26.14% and 22.71%. The percentage of nonpolar amino acid group was the highest and that of sulfur containing amino acid group was the lowest. 2. Protein solubility showed the minimum at pH 4.5 which is isoelectric point of small red bean protein isolate adn heat treatment lowered solubility(P<0.05). At pH 4.5, solubility increased sighificantly as 0.4M NaCl was added. However, the effect of sugar concentration in the solubility was not significant. 3. Foam expansion of two small red bean protein isolates was high at pH 4.5 and heat treatment at 10$0^{\circ}C$ lowered foam expansion(P<0.05). While addition of NaCl, sugar did not affect the foma expansion, gradual increment of the protein isolates concentration up to 9% decreased the foma expansion slightly. 4. Foam stability was significantly high at pH 4.5 and heat treatment at 10$0^{\circ}C$ lowered foam stability. Addition of sugar caused slight decrease in foam stability. From 1% to 9% suspension, foma stability increased significantly as protein concentration increased(P<0.05)

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Thermal Stability of Phenylphosphonic Acid Modified Polyurethanes

  • Dong-Eun Kim;Seung-Ho Kang;Sang-Ho Lee
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.58 no.2
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    • pp.70-80
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    • 2023
  • The effect of phenylphosphonic acid (PPOA) on polyurethane (PU) thermal stability was studied through Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and Thermogravimetric analysis. To synthesize PPOA-modified PUs (PPOA-PUs), polyether-type diols (Mw=62, 106, 190, 419, 605) were chemically modified with PPOA and then reacted with 4,4'-dicyclohexylmethane diisocyanate (H12MDI) and 4,4-diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI). During thermal decomposition in air, the PPOA embedded in the PUs formed intumescent phosphocarbonaceous char. Below 400℃, PPOA-H12MDI-PUs were more unstable, as PPOA decomposed at lower temperatures than phenyl groups and aliphatic ethers. Above 550℃, the thermal stability of PUs followed this order: PPOA-MDI-PUs > PPOA-H12MDI-PUs > MDI-PUs > H12MDI-PUs. At 700℃, unmodified PUs had no residue, while the PPOA-MDI-PU residue was 4.4~23.0 wt.% and the PPOA-H12MDI-PU residue was 1.5~17.5 wt.%. The enhanced thermal stability of PPOA-MDI-PUs at high temperatures can be attributed to the synergetic effect of PPOA and phenyl groups on the formation of phosphocarbonaceous char.

A FIXED POINT APPROACH TO THE STABILITY OF THE FUNCTIONAL EQUATION RELATED TO DISTANCE MEASURES

  • Shiny, Hwan-Yong;Kim, Gwang Hui
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.297-305
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, by using fixed point theorem, we obtain the stability of the following functional equations $$f(pr,qs)+g(ps,qr)={\theta}(p,q,r,s)f(p,q)h(r,s)\\f(pr,qs)+g(ps,qr)={\theta}(p,q,r,s)g(p,q)h(r,s)$$, where G is a commutative semigroup, ${\theta}:G^4{\rightarrow}{\mathbb{R}}_k$ a function and f, g, h are functionals on $G^2$.

A Study on Power System Stability Enhancement by Robust Control of SPFC and Generators

  • Lee, Byung-Ha
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • v.4A no.3
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    • pp.109-114
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the H$\infty$ control method is applied in the control of SPFC and generators in order to obtain the robust stability performance of the power system. Moreover, a SPFC H$\infty$ controller based on loop shaping is designed to achieve first-rate tracking properties in addition to the robust stability. This robust control method is applied to a Ward and Hale 6-bus power system and the effects are analyzed. The MATLAB program is used for simulation of the robust controller.

STABILITY OF PEXIDERIZED JENSEN AND JENSEN TYPE FUNCTIONAL EQUATIONS ON RESTRICTED DOMAINS

  • Choi, Chang-Kwon
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.56 no.3
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    • pp.801-813
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, using the Baire category theorem we investigate the Hyers-Ulam stability problem of pexiderized Jensen functional equation $$2f(\frac{x+y}{2})-g(x)-h(y)=0$$ and pexiderized Jensen type functional equations $$f(x+y)+g(x-y)-2h(x)=0,\\f(x+y)-g(x-y)-2h(y)=0$$ on a set of Lebesgue measure zero. As a consequence, we obtain asymptotic behaviors of the functional equations.

A Study on Relative Stability for Poppet Valve with Drain Orifice (드레인 오리피스를 갖는 포펫 밸브의 상대 안정도에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, S.N.;Jeong, H.H.;Seo, J.K.;Ham, Y.B.
    • 유공압시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.12-17
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    • 2010
  • The poppet valve had used every field area due to high quality of leakage property and response characteristic. But this valve still has terrible disadvantage that is self-exited vibration. This problem affects stability of total system and raises noise. The researcher tries to reduce that self-exited vibration when valve was designed. The stability discriminant is the typical study to improve the performance of the poppet valve. This paper concerns about stability discriminant that uses poppet valve with a drain orifice. At the first, the mathematical model is computed from poppet valve. After that, the limitation of stability is calculated that based on Nyquist criterion. At the final, the stability discriminant is selected in each condition and the graph that shows stability in the system is drown by dimensionless quantity.

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Stability Analysis of a Haptic System with a Human Impedance model using the Routh-Hurwitz Criterion (루드-후르비쯔 (Routh-Hurwitz) 안정성 판별법을 이용한 인간의 임피던스가 포함된 햅틱 시스템의 안정성 분석)

  • Lee, Kyungno
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.1813-1818
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents the stability analysis of the haptic system including a human impedance using the Routh-Hurwitz criterion. The reflective force is computed from a virtual spring model and is transferred to a human operator using the first-order-hold method. The stability boundary conditions are induced and the relation among a virtual spring ($K_w$), the mass ($M_h$), the damping ($B_h$) and the stiffness ($K_h$) of a human impedance is analyzed. Hence the stability boundary of the virtual spring ($K_w$) is proposed as $K_w{\leq}54413{\sqrt{(M_h+M_d)(B_h+B_d)}}-0.486K_h$ when the sampling time is 1 ms. The average relative error is about 0.5% when the mathematical analysis results are compared with the results of the stability boundary model.