• 제목/요약/키워드: grinding optimization process

검색결과 34건 처리시간 0.03초

Off-line Multicritera Optimization of Creep Feed Ceramic Grinding Process

  • Chen Ming-Kuen
    • 한국품질경영학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국품질경영학회 1998년도 The 12th Asia Quality Management Symposium* Total Quality Management for Restoring Competitiveness
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    • pp.680-695
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    • 1998
  • The objective of this study is to optimize the responses of the creep feed ceramic grinding process simultaneously by an off-1ine multicriteria optimization methodology. The responses considered as objectives are material removal rate, flexural strength, normal grinding force, workpiece surface roughness and grinder power. Alumina material was ground by the creep feed grinding mode using superabrasive grinding wheels. The process variables optimized for the above objectives include grinding wheel specification, such as bond type, mesh size, and grit concentration, and grinding process parameters, such as depth of cut and feed rate. A weighting method transforms the multi-objective problem into a single-objective programming format and then, by parametric variation of weights, the set of non-dominated optimum solutions are obtained. Finally, the multi-objective optimization methodology was tested by a sensitivity analysis to check the stability of the model.

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반응표면모델(RSM)에 의한 평면연삭조건 최적화 및 평가 (Analysis and Optimization of Grinding Condition by Response Surface Model)

  • 김상오;곽재섭;구양;심성보;정영득;하만경
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1257-1260
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    • 2005
  • Grinding process has unique characteristics compared with other machining processes. The cutting edges of the grinding wheel don't have uniformity and act differently on the workpiece at each grinding. The response surface analysis is one of various methods for optimizing and evaluating the process parameters to achieve the desired output. In this study, the effect of the grinding parameters on outcomes of the surface grinding was analyzed experimently. To predict the grinding outcomes and to select the grinding conditions before grinding, the second-order response surface models for the grinding force and the surface roughness were developed.

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인공지능 알고리즘을 이용한 최적 연삭 공정 설계 (Design of the Optimal Grinding Process Conditions Using Artificial Intelligent Algorithm)

  • 최정주
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.590-597
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    • 2009
  • The final quality of the workpiece is affected by the grinding process that has been conducted in final manufacturing stage. However the quality-satisfaction of ground workpiece depends on the skill of an expert in this process. Therefore, the process models of grinding have been developed to predict the states according to grinding process. In this paper, in order to find the optimized grinding condition to reduce the manufacturing expense and to meet requirements of ground workpiece optimization algorithm using E.S.(Evolutionary Strategy) is proposed. The proposed algorithm has been employed to find the optimal grinding and dressing condition using the grinding process models and nonlinear grinding constraints. The optimized results also presents the guide line of grinding process. The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is verified through the experimental results.

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천체망원경용 비구면 반사경 표면조도 향상을 위한 최적연삭변수 수치결정모델 (GRINDING OPTIMIZATION MODEL FOR NANOMETRIC SURFACE ROUGHNESS FOR ASPHERIC ASTRONOMICAL OPTICAL SURFACES)

  • 한정열;김석환;김건희;한인우;양순철
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2005
  • 지상 및 우주 천체 망원경용 비구면 반사경면 초기 제작공정에는 고정입자 휠을 사용하는 연삭이 있다. 본 연구에서는 매 연삭 가공 이전에 설정한 목표 표면조도를 달성할 수 있도록 입력 연삭변수들을 결정하고, 표면 가공오차를 추적하며 , 가공 경과시간을 최소화하는 새로운 연삭공정을 개발하였다. 특별히 이 공정 기법은 이전 연삭 가공 작업시 까지 수집된 입력 변수 및 가공 결과 표면조도 자료를 다 변수 회귀분석 방법에 대입하여 목표 표면조도에 따른 최적 연삭가공 입력변수를 매 가공 작업 시 진화적으로 제시하는 지능형 공정 조절 능력을 갖추고 있다. 개발된 공정기법과 초정밀 컴퓨터 수치제어 연삭기를 사용하여 $96.1\~65.0nm(Ra)$ 범위 의 목표 표면조도를 갖는 제로듀어 소재에 대하여 10회 가공 실험을 수행 한 결과 $=-0.906{\pm}3.38(\sigma)nm(Ra)$의 가공 정밀도를 달성하여, 지능형 연삭공정의 효율을 입증하였다. 이러한 연구결과는 천체망원경용 반사경면 연삭 가공 시 정성적 경험에 의존하여 가공하는 기존 기술을 극복하고 정량적 수치 모형에 의하여 가공소요시간 최소화 및 나노미터 급 표면조도를 달성하는 진화형 공정 최적화 기술의 확립이라는 의의를 가지고 있다.

다구찌기법에 의한 연삭가공물의 형상오차 분석 및 최적화 (Analysis and Optimization of Geometric Error in Surface Grinding using Taguchi Method)

  • 지용주;황영모;윤문철;류인일;하만경
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with the analysis of geometric error and the optimization of process parameters in surface grinding. Taguchi method which is one of the design of experiments has been introduced in achieving the aims. The process parameters were the grain size, the wheel speed, the depth of cut and the table speed. The effect of the process parameters on the geometric error was examined and an optimal set of the parameters was selected to minimize the geometric error within the controllable range of the used grinding machine. The reliability of the results was evaluated by the ANOVA.

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초미세 고기능 동축가공 연삭 시스템의 구조 최적화 및 특성 평가 (Structural Optimization and Performance Evaluation of Ultra Precision Co-axial Ferrule Grinding Machining System)

  • 안건준;이호준;김기주;김기환
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.559-560
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    • 2006
  • Fiber optic connector, ferrule, is a device to connect and align fiber optics cable on fiber-optic communication system. In general $ZrO_2$ ceramic ferrule is manufactured by grinding process because the demands precision is very high. For the precision grinding machining, it is very important that structure of co-axial ferrule grinding system is optimized. In this paper, Structural analysis was performed to analyze bed and frame structure of co-axial grinding machine. Deformation and modal analysis for natural frequency was performed using ANSYS design space program to analyze structural characteristics. New improved model of bed and frame structure was proposed based on initial basic model. Therefore, we estimated the structural characteristics precision co-axial grinding machining system.

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브러시 디버링 연삭 시스템 공정 최적화에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Process Optimization of Brush Deburring Grinding System)

  • 신관수
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.394-400
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    • 2012
  • Due to the increasing demand for carious methodologies, the quality improvement of products were introduced. A brush, the most frequently used type of grinding process, is one of the deburring. In order to produce consistent burr shape, various machining conditions have been combined and applied to disk grinding process. By tool dynamometer, acoustic emission sensor and acceleration sensor depend on changes in processing conditions(depth of engagement, cutting speed, workpiece position, workpiece orientation, cutting time) signals were obtained for brush deburring grinding system. Root mean square obtained by processing the signal processing conditions by analyzing the characteristics of deburring is to derive the optimum conditions.

LabView를 이용한 최적 연삭 제어시스템 설계에 관한 연구 (Study on the Design of Optimal Grinding Control System Using LabView)

  • 최정주
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문은 연삭 공정의 최적화 알고리즘과 이를 구현하기 위한 방안을 제안하였다. 최적의 연삭 공정 설계를 위해서 최적화 함수를 제안하고 선정된 최적 함수의 해를 구하기 위해 DE(Differential Evolution)알고리즘을 이용하였다. 알고리즘의 구현은 산업현장에서 널리 사용되고 있는 LabView소프트웨어를 통해 구현하였고 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 통해 제안된 알고리즘을 검증하였다. 본 논문에서 획득한 최적화 기법은 연삭공정의 가이드라인으로 활용 될 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.

이중 시간지연을 가지는 비선형 연삭기의 가공 에너지 밀도 최적화 연구 (A Study on the Optimization of Grinding Energy Density for a Non-linear Grinding System with Dual Time Delay)

  • 정지현;김필기;이정인;이수영;이종항;김경동;석종원
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제30권5호
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    • pp.493-498
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    • 2013
  • The present study treats the optimization process for a non-linear grinding system with dual time delay, mainly from the energetic viewpoint. To this end, the stability of the grinding system is investigated first with regard to the grinding wheel rotation speed. The concept of grinding energy density is newly proposed as the primary figure of merit and this quantity is evaluated at various stable and limit cycle conditions. The computational results show that simple monotonic trend in energy density is observed under stable conditions, whilst rather complicated behaviors can appear when the conditions are associated with limit cycle oscillations. Finally, the relations between the vibration amplitude and the energy density and their implications on the engineering decision/compromise are discussed.

Taguchi 기법을 이용한 형상오차 예측 및 최적조건 선정 (Geometric error Prediction and Grinding Condition Optimization using Taguchi Methods)

  • 지용주;이상진;곽재섭;하만경;전재억
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1583-1586
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    • 2005
  • Grinding process is different from other machining processes such as turning, milling and drilling because the cutting edges in a grinding wheel doesn't have uniformity and acts differently on the workpiece at each grinding. This study focus on predicting the geometric error produced during surface grinding and selecting an optimal grinding condition to reduce the geometric error. To achieve the aim, the Taguchi design of experiments was applied and the S/N ratios of each grinding was used for evaluating the results. The predicted quantities by the S/N ratios were compared with the experimental results.

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