• 제목/요약/키워드: greenhouse gas emission

검색결과 882건 처리시간 0.038초

국내 마그네슘 생산공정의 온실가스 배출량 산정 및 감축방안 연구 (A Study on the Greenhouse Gas Emission and Reduction Measures of Domestic Magnesium Production Process)

  • 김경남;임진아;유경선
    • 한국기후변화학회지
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.219-230
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    • 2014
  • In this study, greenhouse gas emission of magnesium industry was estimated and the reduction potential of the greenhouse gas emission was evaluated with reduction technologies. Default value of IPCC guideline was used to calculate the greenhouse gas emission and $SF_6$ alternatives were considered in reduction potential. Import of magnesium ingot was 22,806 ton in 2013, which will be expected to increase to 81,700 ton with 20% rate in 2020. Magnesium ingot was consumed to produce magnesium alloy in diecasting process. Recently, commercial production of crown magnesium and magensium plate began. Based on ingot consumption, $CO_2$ emission of domestic magnesium industry was estimated to 504,000 ton, which is about 0.79% of domestic industrial emissions. Reduction potential of diecasting process was estimated to 489,320 ton by changing SF6 to alternative gases such as HFC-134a, Novec-612. Emission factor of Tier 3 level should be developed to enhance the accuracy of greeenhouse gas emission of magnesium industry.

대구광역시 단독주택의 에너지 및 온실가스 배출원단위 작성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Energy Consumption and Greenhouse Gas Emission of the Detached Houses in Daegu)

  • 김유란;윤혜경;김주영;전규엽;홍원화
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2011
  • In the energy consumption of buildings in Korea, the housing sector accounts for 53% of a total energy consumption. Although the researches of energy consumption on the new detached houses and apartment houses have been conducted numerous times, the researches of energy consumption characteristics on the existing detached houses are lack of studies. Thus in this study, the actual condition of energy consumption characteristics on the existing detached houses in Daegu city was examined, and then energy consumption unit and green house gas emission unit was compiled to present a fundamental data for an effective way of reducing energy consumption and greenhouse gas emission in the buildings. The results showed that the energy consumption for heating in the existing detached house was greater than other energy consumption and the heating energy sources were city gas and fuel oil. As the fuel oil consumption got larger, the energy consumption unit and greenhouse gas emission unit became bigger. Based on these results, it will be able to develop a plan for reducing energy and greenhouse gas emission in the existing detached houses in the future.

국가 온실가스 인벤토리 축산부문 작성을 위한 온실가스 배출계수 개발 현황에 관한 연구 (A Research on the Status of Greenhouse Gas Emission Factors from Livestock Sector to Create a National Greenhouse Gas Inventories)

  • 이진의;이현주;박규현;최병양;라창식
    • 한국축산시설환경학회지
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    • 제17권sup호
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    • pp.21-34
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    • 2011
  • In this study, researches on the development of country specific greenhouse gas measurement and sampling methods from the livestock sector were reviewed. Research on greenhouse gas emission factors was started in early 2000 but was not actively involved in the development of livestock sector based emission factor: since 2009, works are underway for the development of livestock sector based emission factor. Most of the research on greenhouse gas emission in the field of animal studies were done by National Institute of Animal Science, because of the uniqueness of the research laboratories. Methods of emission measurement are still not internationally certified and therefore, measurement and sampling methods for Korea livestock sector are being studied, consulting the worldwide research trends. Flux chamber method are commonly using in Korea for green house gas emission factors measurement. In recent years, continuous measurement of the microclimate was introduced to measure greenhouse gases from livestock manure storage facilities and the micrometeorology method should be adapted as recommended by Intergovernmental Penal on Climate Change (IPCC) Guideline.

유기농업의 온실가스 감축효과 (Effects of Organic Farming on Greenhouse Gas Emission Reduction)

  • 김창길;정학균;김용규
    • 한국기후변화학회지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.335-339
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze effects of greenhouse gas reduction in organic agriculture. To accomplish the objective of the study, a field survey was conducted. Based on the field survey results, LCA method was used to estimate the greenhouse gas emission. The farmer survey and LCA estimation data were provided by The Foundation of Agricultural Technology Commercialization and Transfer. The GHG estimation results showed that GHG emission of organic farming is less by 10.6~89.3% when compared with the conventional farming. In addition, the economic value of greenhouse gas reduction in organic farming amounts to 1,097 million won. Based on major findings, in response to national greenhouse gas reduction target, it is needed to expand organic farming, supporting organic farmers' income.

배기량과 차량중량에 따른 LPG 연료를 사용하는 승용 및 승합형 자동차 온실가스 배출 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Greenhouse Gas Emission Characteristics of Passenger Car and Van with LPG Fuel According to Displacement and Vehicle Weight)

  • 김형준;이종태;임윤성;윤창완;길지훈;홍유덕
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제29권5호
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    • pp.497-502
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    • 2018
  • In Korea, passenger car and van using LPG fuel including taxi constantly increased due to the high cost of fuel. Recently, the emission standard has continuously tightened in the world. In this investigation was conducted the greenhouse gas emission characteristics of LPG vehicles according to the displacement and weight. Exhaust emission characteristics of 13 test LPG vehicles from about 1.0 L to 3.0 L displacements were measured and analyzed by using chassis dynamometer and emission analyzer. It is revealed that the greenhouse gas emission was showed the increasing tendency as the displacement and curb weight increased. Also, greenhouse gas emission of SC03 driving cycle has highest value and that of HWFET driving cycle shows the lowest value.

온실가스 규제에 대비한 건설장비 이산화탄소 배출량정보 활용방법론 개발 (Methodology Developments based on CO2 Emission Information from Construction Equipment for Greenhouse Gas Regulations)

  • 고지은;이진우;채윤병;한승우
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2018년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.35-36
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    • 2018
  • According to the nation's greenhouse gas emission statistics, greenhouse gas emissions have been stiffly increasing. Accordingly, the importance of CO2 reduction is more getting focused over the world. This trend makes the construction equipment be considered as a major target of reduction due to the large volume of emission. This study suggests the feasible methodology for estimating CO2 emission from construction equipment and for being easily applied on the job sites. The methodology is based on the collection from the segmented CO2 emission information of construction equipment. This study allows site personnels to estimate the total amount of CO2 and to take appropriate actions for reasching the environmental regulations.

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지자체 온실가스 배출특성 분석연구-전라북도 14개 시·군 사례 (A Study on Greenhouse Gas Emission Characteristics for Regional Governments (A Case Study of Jeonbuk Province))

  • 장남정;안정이;김태균;임승현;김득수
    • 한국대기환경학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.225-237
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    • 2011
  • For each local town (6 cities and 8 counties) affiliated with Jeonbuk provincial government, characteristics of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions were analyzed and key emission areas were drawn to establish mitigation policies of the regional greenhouse gases. National Institute of Environmental Research (NIER) reported that the total greenhouse gas emission of Jeonbuk was 20.93 million $tCO_2e$ in 2006. The inland area of 5 cities and 1 county (Jeonju, Gunsan, Iksan, Jungeup, Kimje, Wanju) covered 82% of total greenhouse gas emission in Jeonbuk, while the rest local towns of the province, mostly from mountainous areas were responsible for the rest of the total GHG emission. The cities and counties having relatively higher emission in Jeonbuk province were influenced dominantly by the emission from energy and waste sections. Also, agricultural section showed similar tendency except industrial cities such as Gunsan and Jeonju. In the internal portion of city and county, energy section showed the highest portion at the range of 72.1 (Sunchang)~97.0% (Jeonju) and agricultural section was at the range of 1.2% (Jeonju)~26.6 (Sunchang). When the portion of energy section was higher, the lower agricultural section. The emission index was applied to decide the key city and county and the potential city and county with two methodologies in this study. It was required that the key emission areas were drawn to establish regional greenhouse gases mitigation policies.

실습선 한바다호를 이용한 선박부문 온실가스 배출량 산정에 관한 연구 (A study on the greenhouse gas emission from ships with training ship HANBADA)

  • 이상득;고대권;정석호
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제38권3호
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    • pp.240-245
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    • 2014
  • 환경오염에 대한 심각성이 대두되면서 선박부문의 온실가스 배출에 관한 연구가 전 세계적으로 활발하게 진행되고 있다. 이에 반하여 국내는 아직 기초 연구수준에 그치고 있다. 본 연구에는 실습선 한바다호를 이용하여 운항 중 발생하는 온실가스를 정량적으로 조사하였고, 연료소모량과 육상전기 사용량을 바탕으로 실습선이 배출하는 온실가스를 산정하였다. 2012년 1년 동안의 실제 운항데이터에서 연료소모량과 육상전기 사용량을 기본으로 Tier 1 방법을 이용하여 온실가스를 산정하였다. 이를 통하여 선박 총톤수 1톤을 운항 유지하는데 배출되는 배출 가스량과 실습생 1명을 1년 실습시키는데 발생하는 가스량을 분석하였다. 향후 선박에서 발생하는 오염물질의 인벤토리를 지속적으로 관리하여 강화되고 있는 국제 규제에 대비해야 할 것으로 사료된다.

신도시 계획단계에서의 교통부문 온실가스 배출량 산정 및 감축효과 분석방법론 연구 (Estimation of Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Transport Sector in New Town Development)

  • 한상진;박경욱;박수진
    • 환경정책연구
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.45-69
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    • 2013
  • 2020년까지의 국가온실가스 감축목표를 달성하기 위해서는 도시교통부문에서 상당한 감축노력이 필요하다. 특히 새롭게 개발되는 신도시의 온실가스 배출량을 줄이는 노력은 이러한 목표달성에 도움이 된다. 본 연구는 Schipper, celine, Roger(2000)가 개발한 교통부문 온실가스 배출량 산정의 일반모형을 토대로 신도시 개발 계획에 따른 교통부문의 베이스라인 온실가스 배출량을 산정한다. 이를 위해 우리나라에서 이용이 가능한 교통부문의 통계자료를 어떻게 활용할 수 있는지 제시한다. 이 과정에서 차종별, 대-km별 온실가스 배출원단위를 산정하였다. 아울러 다양한 교통부문의 온실가스 저감정책 효과를 분석하는데 개발된 모형이 활용될 수 있는지를 판단하기 위해 자전거 이용 활성화 정책을 사례로 온실가스 저감잠재량을 분석한다. 인천광역시 검단 1지구 신도시를 대상으로 적용한 결과 교통부문의 베이스라인 온실가스 배출량은 연간 약 36만 톤으로 추정되었고 자전거 이용 활성화 정책으로 5%의 자전거 수단분담율을 달성할 경우 연간 약 1,869톤의 온실가스를 줄일 수 있는 것으로 분석되었다.

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지능형 피난유도선 시스템에 대한 연구 (A Study on Intellgence Emergency Guide Line System)

  • 박용규;김석은;강경식
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.107-116
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    • 2010
  • Government and company are unfolding greenhouse gas reduction activity to prevent the effects of global warming. Also, verification business through greenhouse gas inventory construction is spreaded variously. Greenhouse gas verification proceeds by document examination, risk analysis, field survey. Document investigates emission information, calculation standard, emission report, data management system. And through risk assessment result, establish field verification plan. Through study on risk assessment of greenhouse gas inventory verification, wish to reduce risk of verification.

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