• Title/Summary/Keyword: green-energies

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A Study on the Application of Natural Circulation -based Green Village Landscape Design-: The Case of Joongchon Village in Gimje-si (자원순환형 녹색마을 경관디자인 적용에 관한 연구 -김제시 중촌마을을 대상으로-)

  • Kim, Sang-Bum;Son, Ho-Gi;Lee, Chang-Hun;Rhee, Sang-Young
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.961-981
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    • 2011
  • This study selected Joongchon Village in Gimje-si as a target, in order to apply green village design regarding regional circumstances and features within the local government, in making green village as an efficient scheme in aspect of locality for 'Low Carbon, Green Growth'. Subsequently, we conducted survey and analysis. Natural circulation-based green village of Joongchon Village in Gimje-si is a low carbon green village, based upon eco-friendly cattle shed. Even though it is the fact that the initial costs of an eco-friendly cattle shed are rather high, it is the long-term low carbon green technology that can transform livestock night soils into resources, provide them to agricultural farms, independently supply energies from by-product, and produce energies additionally. Therefore, Joongchon Village in Gimje-si is the good example of green village, applying the design which actively utilizes discharged by-product from cattle shed, so natural circulation and energy production are able as an eco-friendly green technology.

Design and Implementation of Web-based Retrieval System for Massive Image Contents in Green Computing Environment (그린 환경을 위한 웹기반 대용량 이미지 콘텐츠 검색 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Na, Moon-Sung;Lee, Jae-Dong
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.113-123
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    • 2009
  • As environmental issues are emerging, many efforts are globally conducted to reduce waste of energies and resources for green growth, as well as low-carbon emitting and replacement of document papers with digital files and images. On the other hand, it may require much time and efforts for users to find the proper image files on the web, where enormous un-standardized digital files are flourishing. Therefore, power and resource consumption may also grow up again in searching and retrieving files. This paper suggests efficient system design and implementation for fast and precise massive image contents retrieval for saving the energies and resources. Eventually it will contribute to green growth in computing environment.

Development of a Green Home Simulator using LabVIEW (LabVIEW를 이용한 그린 홈 시뮬레이터 개발)

  • Kim, Jo-Hwan;Moon, Sang-Hyun;Kim, Byung-Jae;Kim, Jin-Seok;Jang, Joo-Hyun;Jo, Jae-Young;Shin, Haeng-Ja;Son, Joon-Ik;Kim, Jong-Wook
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.2
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    • pp.344-351
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we developed a green home simulator using LabVIEW for house designers or users to assess energy saving costs in an easy and direct way. The LabVIEW simulator has a strong graphic user interface, which is intuitive to general users. Therefore, the developed simulator enables one to gather information on electric power consumed in its house and to calculate efficiency for installing green energy generators such as solar and wind power generators. As an actual application, we simulate and compare the efficiencies of installing green energy generators at various cities and seasons using the developed LabVIEW simulator. The simulation results confirm that energy saving effects of green energies are easy to calculate by the proposed green home simulator.

Global warming effect Comparison of each material for railway vehicle (철도차량 차체재료별 온실가스발생량 비교)

  • Lee, Cheul-Kyu;Kim, Yong-Ki;Phirada, Pruitichaiwiboon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.219-222
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    • 2009
  • Green ocean is one of the main issues internationally. Most governments are leading the role in boosting the economy through creating new green market and establishing system of coping with increasing international environmental regulation. Green ocean, which is a solution for the environmental issue of global warming, is applied throughout the industry. Domestic transportation industry including railway is also developing technology for creating green ocean. Transportation must decrease energy consumption at running stages because it shows high environmental loads expecially on using stages during its life cycle. Therefore, There are some tries for developing technologies; new engine through alternative energies, hybrid and lightweight. Railway transportation can not be exception. it is intended for this paper to suggest the direction of manufacturing environmentally friendly railway vehicle through the global warming effect evaluation of several materials being applied to vehicle and comparison of the results.

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Development of Green Drying System Using Waste Heat from Charcoal Kiln (폐열에너지를 활용한 친환경건조시스템 개발)

  • Kwon, Gu-Joong;Kwon, Sung-Min;Jang, Jae-Hyeok;Hwang, Won-Joung;Kim, Nam-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.39 no.6
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    • pp.512-520
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    • 2011
  • This study was preformed to investigate the characteristics of the green drying system for utilizing heat wasted during carbonization process. The green drying system utilizing waste heat is one of environment-friendly equipments because it needs no other energies from fossil fuel and etc. In this study, waste heat from three kilns was collected by stainless connection pipe, and in the green drying system the temperature and humidity was hardly changed. Charcoal charecteristics as fixed carbon, refining degree, hardness, pH, calorific value, and charcoal yield were analyzed to investigate kiln performance due to installation of green drying system. As a result, the green dry system installation hardly affected the characteristics of charcoal. In conclusion, the green drying system can be applied to maximize the profit of the farm household income and contribute to reduce fossil energy.

A Study on the Introduction of Green IT Based on the Cases of Implementing Green Internet Data Center (그린 데이터센터 구축 사례에 기반한 그린 IT 도입 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Gil-Heon;Shin, Taek-Soo
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.147-167
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    • 2009
  • As global climate changes, the interest in environmental crisis is increasing and a number of international agreements and regulations against this crisis are being established. Global information technology(IT) corporations are building their own pro-environmental green IT strategies to cope with the regulatory measures. Green IT broadly refers to pro-environmental technologies designed to replace hazardous materials, maximize energy effectivity, and find alternative energies. In the current stage of the IT industry development, Green IT specifically refers to the technologies that deal with the server heat generation and the energy reduction in data center. This study defines the concept of Green IT and reviews its origin and necessity. Then, it examines the issues regarding Green IT industry in Korea as well as other countries and compares the Green IT strategies developed in each country. Reviewing the recent development of IT and data center market enables us to see that overall Green IT strategies focus on the establishment of Green Internet Data Centers. Therefore, this study analyzes the cases in which some domestic and foreign corporations introduced Green Data Centers in order to examine the protocol and legal requirements for building Green IT, the aspects of environmental evaluation and design, and specific strategies for launching Green IT strategies and its future assignments. The conclusions of this study are as follows. First, to introduce Green Data Center as a strategy to build Green IT, the government and corporations should cooperate with each other. Partial introduction at the initial stage is desirable because, through the process, mutual trust between the two parties can be built more smoothly. Second, CEO's determination to build Green IT and continue its operation is indispensable. CEO's are required to have clear understanding as to why Green IT needs to be built and how it should be constructed. Those who initiate the construction of Green Data Center for Green IT need to know the definition and necessity of Green IT while at the same time understanding the implicit meanings of Green IT. They also need to be aware of future-oriented values of Green Data Center and readjust their corporate business activities in the pro-environmental direction. Finally, not only the CEOs' pro-environmental activities but also the change of mind on the part of all corporate employees is required to realize Green IT. It should be remembered that pro-environmental Green IT starts with minor activities.

Density Functional Theory Study on Triphenylamine-based Dye Sensitizers Containing Different Donor Moieties

  • Xu, Jie;Wang, Lei;Liang, Guijie;Bai, Zikui;Wang, Luoxin;Xu, Weilin;Shen, Xiaolin
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.31 no.9
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    • pp.2531-2536
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    • 2010
  • Density functional theory (DFT) and time-dependent DFT (TD-DFT) calculations have been employed to investigate the molecular structures and absorption spectra of two dyes containing diphenylaniline and 4-diphenylamino-diphenylaniline as donor moiety (TPA1 and TPA3). The geometries indicate that the strong conjugation is formed in the dyes. The electronic structures suggest that the intramolecular charge transfer from the donor to the acceptor occurs, and the electron-donating capability of 4-diphenylamino-diphenylaniline is stronger than that of diphenylaniline. The computed highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) energy levels are -5.31 and -4.90 eV, while the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) energies are -2.29 and -2.26 eV for TPA1 and TPA3, respectively, revealing that the interfacial charge transfer between the dyes and the semiconductor electrode are electron injection processes from the photon-excited dyes to the semiconductor conduction band. Furthermore, all the experimental absorption bands of TPA1 and TPA3 have been assigned according to the TDDFT calculations.

Study on the Luminescence of Si Nanocrystallites on Si Substrate fabricated by Changing the Wavelength of Pulsed Laser Deposition (펄스레이저 증착법의 레이저 파장변환에 의한 실리콘 나노결정의 발광 특성 연구)

  • 김종훈;전경아;최진백;이상렬
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.52 no.4
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    • pp.169-172
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    • 2003
  • Silicon nanocrystalline thin films on p-type (100) silicon substrate have been fabricated by pulsed laser deposition technique using a Nd:YAG laser with the wavelength of 355, 532, and 1064 nm. The base vacuum in the chamber was down to $10^-6$ Torr and the laser energy densities were 1.0~3.0 J/$\textrm{cm}^2$ After deposition, silicon nanocrystalline thin films have been annealed at nitrogen gas. Strong Blue and green luminescence from silicon nanocrystalline thin films have been observed at room temperature by photoluminescence and its peak energies shift to green when the wavelength is increased from 355 to 1064 nm.

Study on the Luminescence of Si Nanocrystallites on Si Substrate Fabricated by Changing the Wavelength of Pulsed laser deposition (펄스레이저 증착법의 레이저 파장변환에 의한 실리콘 나노결정의 발광특성 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Hoon;Bae, Sang-Hyuck;Lee, Sang-Yeol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11c
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    • pp.411-412
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    • 2000
  • Si nanocrstallites on p-tyre (100) Si substrate have been fabricated by pulsed laser deposition technique using a Nd:YAG laser with the wavelength of 355, 532 and 1064 nm. The base vacuum in the chamber was down to $10^{-5}$ Torr and the pressure of the gas during deposition was varied from 1 to 3 Torr. After deposition, Si nanocrystallites have been annealed at $N_2$ gas. Nitrogen have been used as ambient gases. Strong blue and green luminescence from Si nanocrystallites has been observed in room temperature by photoluminescence and its peak energies shift to green when the wavelength is increased from 355-1064 nm

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On site monitoring during nearby drilling operations toward a geothermal power system installation

  • Bortoluzzi, Daniele;Casciati, Sara;Faravelli, Lucia;Francolini, Matteo
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.317-325
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    • 2022
  • Among the approaches to the production of "green" energy, geothermal power systems are becoming quite popular in Europe. Their installation in existing buildings requires an extended, external pipes appendix and its laying operation needs a drilling activities nearby structural skeletons often designed to support static loads only, especially when ancient buildings are targeted. This contribution reports and discusses the experimental results achieved within a specific case study within the European project GEOFIT. In particular, standard accelerometric measurements in and nearby a single-story reinforced concrete building are collected and analysed in the absence of drilling (pre-drilling) and during drilling activities (drilling phase) to monitor the structure response to the external source of vibrations related to the excavations phase. The target is to outline automatic guidelines toward installations preventing from any sort of structural damage.